ETH Price: $2,129.62 (+6.11%)

Transaction Decoder

Block:
20884840 at Oct-03-2024 11:58:11 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000659931156649049 ETH $1.41
Gas Used:
144,103 Gas / 4.579579583 Gwei

Emitted Events:

869 Bueno721Drop.Transfer( from=0xda91b988a2fa69d2d1e427eceaae05e4f9081639, to=[Sender] 0x1c8130a86451838360eeff40f8bb90ef54728695, tokenId=3769 )
870 0xb2ecfe4e4d61f8790bbb9de2d1259b9e2410cea5.0x1d5e12b51dee5e4d34434576c3fb99714a85f57b0fd546ada4b0bddd736d12b2( 0x1d5e12b51dee5e4d34434576c3fb99714a85f57b0fd546ada4b0bddd736d12b2, 34b74819da755f98181610c728cd661e7e0332cb5b0595d4f151dd927ce93a8e, 0000000000000000000eb900da91b988a2fa69d2d1e427eceaae05e4f9081639, 00000000001dd41e1588c00062f74e1826a01558ac81dcb1eabc4958424378af )

Account State Difference:

  Address   Before After State Difference Code
0x1c8130A8...f54728695
0.012244438012634824 Eth
Nonce: 359
0.003188506855985775 Eth
Nonce: 360
0.009055931156649049
0x62F74E18...8424378AF
(beaverbuild)
15.735422556149269318 Eth15.735436101831269318 Eth0.000013545682
0xb2ecfE4E...e2410CEA5
(Blur.io: Marketplace 3)
0xdA91B988...4F9081639 0.018203276199423403 Eth0.026599276199423403 Eth0.008396

Execution Trace

ETH 0.008396 Blur.io: Marketplace 3.70bce2d6( )
  • ETH 0.008396 0x5fa60726e62c50af45ff2f6280c468da438a7837.70bce2d6( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.44623a91( )
    • Null: 0x000...001.be96bd81( )
    • Delegate.transfer( taker=0x1c8130A86451838360eEff40f8Bb90ef54728695, orderType=0, transfers=, length=1 ) => ( successful=[true] )
      • Bueno721Drop.safeTransferFrom( from=0xdA91B988a2Fa69D2D1E427Eceaae05e4F9081639, to=0x1c8130A86451838360eEff40f8Bb90ef54728695, tokenId=3769 )
        • Bueno721Drop.safeTransferFrom( from=0xdA91B988a2Fa69D2D1E427Eceaae05e4F9081639, to=0x1c8130A86451838360eEff40f8Bb90ef54728695, tokenId=3769 )
          • OperatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed( registrant=0x62F74E1826a01558Ac81dCb1EAbC4958424378AF, operator=0x2f18F339620a63e43f0839Eeb18D7de1e1Be4DfB ) => ( True )
          • OperatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed( registrant=0x62F74E1826a01558Ac81dCb1EAbC4958424378AF, operator=0x2f18F339620a63e43f0839Eeb18D7de1e1Be4DfB ) => ( True )
          • OperatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed( registrant=0x62F74E1826a01558Ac81dCb1EAbC4958424378AF, operator=0x2f18F339620a63e43f0839Eeb18D7de1e1Be4DfB ) => ( True )
          • ETH 0.008396 0xda91b988a2fa69d2d1e427eceaae05e4f9081639.CALL( )
            File 1 of 4: Bueno721Drop
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                    __Ownable_init_unchained();
                }
                function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                    _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    _checkOwner();
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                 */
                function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    _transferOwnership(address(0));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 */
                function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                    address oldOwner = _owner;
                    _owner = newOwner;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (finance/PaymentSplitter.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @title PaymentSplitter
             * @dev This contract allows to split Ether payments among a group of accounts. The sender does not need to be aware
             * that the Ether will be split in this way, since it is handled transparently by the contract.
             *
             * The split can be in equal parts or in any other arbitrary proportion. The way this is specified is by assigning each
             * account to a number of shares. Of all the Ether that this contract receives, each account will then be able to claim
             * an amount proportional to the percentage of total shares they were assigned. The distribution of shares is set at the
             * time of contract deployment and can't be updated thereafter.
             *
             * `PaymentSplitter` follows a _pull payment_ model. This means that payments are not automatically forwarded to the
             * accounts but kept in this contract, and the actual transfer is triggered as a separate step by calling the {release}
             * function.
             *
             * NOTE: This contract assumes that ERC20 tokens will behave similarly to native tokens (Ether). Rebasing tokens, and
             * tokens that apply fees during transfers, are likely to not be supported as expected. If in doubt, we encourage you
             * to run tests before sending real value to this contract.
             */
            contract PaymentSplitterUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                event PayeeAdded(address account, uint256 shares);
                event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
                event ERC20PaymentReleased(IERC20Upgradeable indexed token, address to, uint256 amount);
                event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount);
                uint256 private _totalShares;
                uint256 private _totalReleased;
                mapping(address => uint256) private _shares;
                mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
                address[] private _payees;
                mapping(IERC20Upgradeable => uint256) private _erc20TotalReleased;
                mapping(IERC20Upgradeable => mapping(address => uint256)) private _erc20Released;
                /**
                 * @dev Creates an instance of `PaymentSplitter` where each account in `payees` is assigned the number of shares at
                 * the matching position in the `shares` array.
                 *
                 * All addresses in `payees` must be non-zero. Both arrays must have the same non-zero length, and there must be no
                 * duplicates in `payees`.
                 */
                function __PaymentSplitter_init(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    __PaymentSplitter_init_unchained(payees, shares_);
                }
                function __PaymentSplitter_init_unchained(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    require(payees.length == shares_.length, "PaymentSplitter: payees and shares length mismatch");
                    require(payees.length > 0, "PaymentSplitter: no payees");
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < payees.length; i++) {
                        _addPayee(payees[i], shares_[i]);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The Ether received will be logged with {PaymentReceived} events. Note that these events are not fully
                 * reliable: it's possible for a contract to receive Ether without triggering this function. This only affects the
                 * reliability of the events, and not the actual splitting of Ether.
                 *
                 * To learn more about this see the Solidity documentation for
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contracts.html#fallback-function[fallback
                 * functions].
                 */
                receive() external payable virtual {
                    emit PaymentReceived(_msgSender(), msg.value);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total shares held by payees.
                 */
                function totalShares() public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalShares;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
                 */
                function totalReleased() public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalReleased;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total amount of `token` already released. `token` should be the address of an IERC20
                 * contract.
                 */
                function totalReleased(IERC20Upgradeable token) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _erc20TotalReleased[token];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of shares held by an account.
                 */
                function shares(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _shares[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
                 */
                function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _released[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of `token` tokens already released to a payee. `token` should be the address of an
                 * IERC20 contract.
                 */
                function released(IERC20Upgradeable token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _erc20Released[token][account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the address of the payee number `index`.
                 */
                function payee(uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
                    return _payees[index];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable Ether.
                 */
                function releasable(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 totalReceived = address(this).balance + totalReleased();
                    return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(account));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable `token` tokens. `token` should be the address of an
                 * IERC20 contract.
                 */
                function releasable(IERC20Upgradeable token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 totalReceived = token.balanceOf(address(this)) + totalReleased(token);
                    return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(token, account));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of Ether they are owed, according to their percentage of the
                 * total shares and their previous withdrawals.
                 */
                function release(address payable account) public virtual {
                    require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");
                    uint256 payment = releasable(account);
                    require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");
                    // _totalReleased is the sum of all values in _released.
                    // If "_totalReleased += payment" does not overflow, then "_released[account] += payment" cannot overflow.
                    _totalReleased += payment;
                    unchecked {
                        _released[account] += payment;
                    }
                    AddressUpgradeable.sendValue(account, payment);
                    emit PaymentReleased(account, payment);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of `token` tokens they are owed, according to their
                 * percentage of the total shares and their previous withdrawals. `token` must be the address of an IERC20
                 * contract.
                 */
                function release(IERC20Upgradeable token, address account) public virtual {
                    require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");
                    uint256 payment = releasable(token, account);
                    require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");
                    // _erc20TotalReleased[token] is the sum of all values in _erc20Released[token].
                    // If "_erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment" does not overflow, then "_erc20Released[token][account] += payment"
                    // cannot overflow.
                    _erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment;
                    unchecked {
                        _erc20Released[token][account] += payment;
                    }
                    SafeERC20Upgradeable.safeTransfer(token, account, payment);
                    emit ERC20PaymentReleased(token, account, payment);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev internal logic for computing the pending payment of an `account` given the token historical balances and
                 * already released amounts.
                 */
                function _pendingPayment(
                    address account,
                    uint256 totalReceived,
                    uint256 alreadyReleased
                ) private view returns (uint256) {
                    return (totalReceived * _shares[account]) / _totalShares - alreadyReleased;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Add a new payee to the contract.
                 * @param account The address of the payee to add.
                 * @param shares_ The number of shares owned by the payee.
                 */
                function _addPayee(address account, uint256 shares_) private {
                    require(account != address(0), "PaymentSplitter: account is the zero address");
                    require(shares_ > 0, "PaymentSplitter: shares are 0");
                    require(_shares[account] == 0, "PaymentSplitter: account already has shares");
                    _payees.push(account);
                    _shares[account] = shares_;
                    _totalShares = _totalShares + shares_;
                    emit PayeeAdded(account, shares_);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[43] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
             *
             * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
             * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
             *
             * _Available since v4.5._
             */
            interface IERC2981Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                 * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be paid in that same unit of exchange.
                 */
                function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 salePrice)
                    external
                    view
                    returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
            import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
             * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
             * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
             * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
             *
             * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
             * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
             * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
             *
             * For example:
             *
             * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
             * ```
             * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
             *     function initialize() initializer public {
             *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
             *     }
             * }
             * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
             *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
             *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
             *     }
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
             * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
             *
             * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
             * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
             *
             * [CAUTION]
             * ====
             * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
             *
             * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
             * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
             * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
             *
             * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
             * ```
             * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
             * constructor() {
             *     _disableInitializers();
             * }
             * ```
             * ====
             */
            abstract contract Initializable {
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                 * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                 */
                uint8 private _initialized;
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                 */
                bool private _initializing;
                /**
                 * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                 */
                event Initialized(uint8 version);
                /**
                 * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                 * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                 *
                 * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                 * constructor.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                 */
                modifier initializer() {
                    bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                    require(
                        (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                        "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                    );
                    _initialized = 1;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = true;
                    }
                    _;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = false;
                        emit Initialized(1);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                 * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                 * used to initialize parent contracts.
                 *
                 * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                 * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                 *
                 * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                 * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                 *
                 * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                 * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                 *
                 * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                 */
                modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                    require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                    _initialized = version;
                    _initializing = true;
                    _;
                    _initializing = false;
                    emit Initialized(version);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                 * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                 */
                modifier onlyInitializing() {
                    require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                 * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                 * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                 * through proxies.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                 */
                function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                    require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                    if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                        _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                        emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function that returns the initialized version. Returns `_initialized`
                 */
                function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                    return _initialized;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function that returns the initialized version. Returns `_initializing`
                 */
                function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                    return _initializing;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/common/ERC2981.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../../interfaces/IERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the NFT Royalty Standard, a standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information.
             *
             * Royalty information can be specified globally for all token ids via {_setDefaultRoyalty}, and/or individually for
             * specific token ids via {_setTokenRoyalty}. The latter takes precedence over the first.
             *
             * Royalty is specified as a fraction of sale price. {_feeDenominator} is overridable but defaults to 10000, meaning the
             * fee is specified in basis points by default.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: ERC-2981 only specifies a way to signal royalty information and does not enforce its payment. See
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2981#optional-royalty-payments[Rationale] in the EIP. Marketplaces are expected to
             * voluntarily pay royalties together with sales, but note that this standard is not yet widely supported.
             *
             * _Available since v4.5._
             */
            abstract contract ERC2981Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC2981Upgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable {
                function __ERC2981_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __ERC2981_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                struct RoyaltyInfo {
                    address receiver;
                    uint96 royaltyFraction;
                }
                RoyaltyInfo private _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
                mapping(uint256 => RoyaltyInfo) private _tokenRoyaltyInfo;
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(IERC165Upgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable) returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IERC2981Upgradeable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /**
                 * @inheritdoc IERC2981Upgradeable
                 */
                function royaltyInfo(uint256 _tokenId, uint256 _salePrice) public view virtual override returns (address, uint256) {
                    RoyaltyInfo memory royalty = _tokenRoyaltyInfo[_tokenId];
                    if (royalty.receiver == address(0)) {
                        royalty = _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
                    }
                    uint256 royaltyAmount = (_salePrice * royalty.royaltyFraction) / _feeDenominator();
                    return (royalty.receiver, royaltyAmount);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The denominator with which to interpret the fee set in {_setTokenRoyalty} and {_setDefaultRoyalty} as a
                 * fraction of the sale price. Defaults to 10000 so fees are expressed in basis points, but may be customized by an
                 * override.
                 */
                function _feeDenominator() internal pure virtual returns (uint96) {
                    return 10000;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets the royalty information that all ids in this contract will default to.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `receiver` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `feeNumerator` cannot be greater than the fee denominator.
                 */
                function _setDefaultRoyalty(address receiver, uint96 feeNumerator) internal virtual {
                    require(feeNumerator <= _feeDenominator(), "ERC2981: royalty fee will exceed salePrice");
                    require(receiver != address(0), "ERC2981: invalid receiver");
                    _defaultRoyaltyInfo = RoyaltyInfo(receiver, feeNumerator);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Removes default royalty information.
                 */
                function _deleteDefaultRoyalty() internal virtual {
                    delete _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets the royalty information for a specific token id, overriding the global default.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `receiver` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `feeNumerator` cannot be greater than the fee denominator.
                 */
                function _setTokenRoyalty(
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeNumerator
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(feeNumerator <= _feeDenominator(), "ERC2981: royalty fee will exceed salePrice");
                    require(receiver != address(0), "ERC2981: Invalid parameters");
                    _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId] = RoyaltyInfo(receiver, feeNumerator);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Resets royalty information for the token id back to the global default.
                 */
                function _resetTokenRoyalty(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                    delete _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[48] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            import "./IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
             * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
             * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            contract ERC1155Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable, IERC1155Upgradeable, IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable {
                using AddressUpgradeable for address;
                // Mapping from token ID to account balances
                mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _balances;
                // Mapping from account to operator approvals
                mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
                // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
                string private _uri;
                /**
                 * @dev See {_setURI}.
                 */
                function __ERC1155_init(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    __ERC1155_init_unchained(uri_);
                }
                function __ERC1155_init_unchained(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    _setURI(uri_);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165Upgradeable, IERC165Upgradeable) returns (bool) {
                    return
                        interfaceId == type(IERC1155Upgradeable).interfaceId ||
                        interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable).interfaceId ||
                        super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
                 *
                 * This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
                 * on the token type ID substitution mechanism
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
                 *
                 * Clients calling this function must replace the `\\{id\\}` substring with the
                 * actual token type ID.
                 */
                function uri(uint256) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return _uri;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    require(account != address(0), "ERC1155: address zero is not a valid owner");
                    return _balances[id][account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
                 */
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory accounts, uint256[] memory ids)
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (uint256[] memory)
                {
                    require(accounts.length == ids.length, "ERC1155: accounts and ids length mismatch");
                    uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
                        batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts[i], ids[i]);
                    }
                    return batchBalances;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                    _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public virtual override {
                    require(
                        from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
                        "ERC1155: caller is not token owner or approved"
                    );
                    _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public virtual override {
                    require(
                        from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
                        "ERC1155: caller is not token owner or approved"
                    );
                    _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                    uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                    require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                    }
                    _balances[id][to] += amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, amount);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                        uint256 id = ids[i];
                        uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
                        unchecked {
                            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                        }
                        _balances[id][to] += amount;
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, amounts);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
                 * substitution mechanism
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
                 *
                 * By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\\{id\\}` substring in either the
                 * URI or any of the amounts in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
                 * clients with the token type ID.
                 *
                 * For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\\{id\\}.json` URI would be
                 * interpreted by clients as
                 * `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
                 * for token type ID 0x4cce0.
                 *
                 * See {uri}.
                 *
                 * Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
                 * this function emits no events.
                 */
                function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
                    _uri = newuri;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Creates `amount` tokens of token type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _mint(
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                    uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _balances[id][to] += amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(operator, address(0), to, id, amount);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, id, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _mintBatch(
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                        _balances[ids[i]][to] += amounts[i];
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from`
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `from` must have at least `amount` tokens of token type `id`.
                 */
                function _burn(
                    address from,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                    uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                    uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                    require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                    }
                    emit TransferSingle(operator, from, address(0), id, amount);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 */
                function _burnBatch(
                    address from,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                        uint256 id = ids[i];
                        uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
                        unchecked {
                            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function _setApprovalForAll(
                    address owner,
                    address operator,
                    bool approved
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(owner != operator, "ERC1155: setting approval status for self");
                    _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
                 * and burning, as well as batched variants.
                 *
                 * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
                 * transfers, the length of the `ids` and `amounts` arrays will be 1.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                 * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
                 * for `to`.
                 * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
                 * will be burned.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
                 *
                 * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                 */
                function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {}
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called after any token transfer. This includes minting
                 * and burning, as well as batched variants.
                 *
                 * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
                 * transfers, the length of the `id` and `amount` arrays will be 1.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                 * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
                 * for `to`.
                 * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
                 * will be burned.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
                 *
                 * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                 */
                function _afterTokenTransfer(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {}
                function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) private {
                    if (to.isContract()) {
                        try IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, amount, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
                            if (response != IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.onERC1155Received.selector) {
                                revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                            }
                        } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                            revert(reason);
                        } catch {
                            revert("ERC1155: transfer to non-ERC1155Receiver implementer");
                        }
                    }
                }
                function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) private {
                    if (to.isContract()) {
                        try IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, amounts, data) returns (
                            bytes4 response
                        ) {
                            if (response != IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
                                revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                            }
                        } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                            revert(reason);
                        } catch {
                            revert("ERC1155: transfer to non-ERC1155Receiver implementer");
                        }
                    }
                }
                function _asSingletonArray(uint256 element) private pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    uint256[] memory array = new uint256[](1);
                    array[0] = element;
                    return array;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[47] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../ERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Extension of ERC1155 that adds tracking of total supply per id.
             *
             * Useful for scenarios where Fungible and Non-fungible tokens have to be
             * clearly identified. Note: While a totalSupply of 1 might mean the
             * corresponding is an NFT, there is no guarantees that no other token with the
             * same id are not going to be minted.
             */
            abstract contract ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC1155Upgradeable {
                function __ERC1155Supply_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __ERC1155Supply_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _totalSupply;
                /**
                 * @dev Total amount of tokens in with a given id.
                 */
                function totalSupply(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalSupply[id];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates whether any token exist with a given id, or not.
                 */
                function exists(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                    return ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable.totalSupply(id) > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {ERC1155-_beforeTokenTransfer}.
                 */
                function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual override {
                    super._beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    if (from == address(0)) {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                            _totalSupply[ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                        }
                    }
                    if (to == address(0)) {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                            uint256 id = ids[i];
                            uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                            uint256 supply = _totalSupply[id];
                            require(supply >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds totalSupply");
                            unchecked {
                                _totalSupply[id] = supply - amount;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
             * in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable is IERC1155Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
                 *
                 * If the `\\{id\\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
                 * clients with the actual token type ID.
                 */
                function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
                 * called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
                 *
                 * NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
                 * (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
                 *
                 * @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
                 * @param from The address which previously owned the token
                 * @param id The ID of the token being transferred
                 * @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
                 * @param data Additional data with no specified format
                 * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
                 */
                function onERC1155Received(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external returns (bytes4);
                /**
                 * @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
                 * is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
                 * been updated.
                 *
                 * NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
                 * (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
                 *
                 * @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
                 * @param from The address which previously owned the token
                 * @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
                 * @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
                 * @param data Additional data with no specified format
                 * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
                 */
                function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    uint256[] calldata ids,
                    uint256[] calldata values,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external returns (bytes4);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
                 */
                event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
                 * transfers.
                 */
                event TransferBatch(
                    address indexed operator,
                    address indexed from,
                    address indexed to,
                    uint256[] ids,
                    uint256[] values
                );
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
                 * `approved`.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
                 *
                 * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
                 * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
                 */
                event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
                 */
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
                    external
                    view
                    returns (uint256[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external;
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] calldata ids,
                    uint256[] calldata amounts,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
             *
             * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
             * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
             * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
             */
            interface IERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
                 * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
                 * ordering also apply here.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
                 * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
                 * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
                 * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
                 *
                 * For more information on the signature format, see the
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
                 * section].
                 */
                function permit(
                    address owner,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value,
                    uint256 deadline,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
                 * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
                 *
                 * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
                 * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
                 */
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
                 */
                // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
             */
            interface IERC20Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 * Note that `value` may be zero.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                 * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                 */
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                 * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                 * zero by default.
                 *
                 * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                 */
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                 * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                 * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                 * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                 * desired value afterwards:
                 * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
                 * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                 * allowance.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 amount
                ) external returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../extensions/draft-IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @title SafeERC20
             * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
             * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
             * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
             * successful.
             * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
             * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
             */
            library SafeERC20Upgradeable {
                using AddressUpgradeable for address;
                function safeTransfer(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address to,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
                 * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
                 *
                 * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
                 * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
                 */
                function safeApprove(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                    // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                    // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                    require(
                        (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                        "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                    );
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
                }
                function safeIncreaseAllowance(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                }
                function safeDecreaseAllowance(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                        uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                    }
                }
                function safePermit(
                    IERC20PermitUpgradeable token,
                    address owner,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value,
                    uint256 deadline,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) internal {
                    uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
                    token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
                    uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
                    require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
                 * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
                 * @param token The token targeted by the call.
                 * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
                 */
                function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20Upgradeable token, bytes memory data) private {
                    // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                    // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                    // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                    bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                    if (returndata.length > 0) {
                        // Return data is optional
                        require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library AddressUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                 *
                 * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                 * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                 * constructor.
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                    // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                    // of the constructor execution.
                    return account.code.length > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                 * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                 * function instead.
                 *
                 * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                 * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                 *
                 * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                 * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `target` must be a contract.
                 * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                 * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                 * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                 * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    uint256 value,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                    return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                    return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                 * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.8._
                 */
                function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                    address target,
                    bool success,
                    bytes memory returndata,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        if (returndata.length == 0) {
                            // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                            // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                        }
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                 * revert reason or using the provided one.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.3._
                 */
                function verifyCallResult(
                    bool success,
                    bytes memory returndata,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                }
                function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                    // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                    if (returndata.length > 0) {
                        // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                            revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                        }
                    } else {
                        revert(errorMessage);
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    return msg.data;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
             *
             * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
             * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
             *
             * ```solidity
             * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
             *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
             */
            abstract contract ERC165Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC165Upgradeable {
                function __ERC165_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __ERC165_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IERC165Upgradeable).interfaceId;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IAccessControl.sol";
            import "../utils/Context.sol";
            import "../utils/Strings.sol";
            import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
             * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
             * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
             * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
             * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
             *
             * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
             * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
             * using `public constant` hash digests:
             *
             * ```
             * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
             * ```
             *
             * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
             * function call, use {hasRole}:
             *
             * ```
             * function foo() public {
             *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
             *     ...
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
             * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
             * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
             *
             * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
             * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
             * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
             * {_setRoleAdmin}.
             *
             * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
             * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
             * accounts that have been granted it.
             */
            abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
                struct RoleData {
                    mapping(address => bool) members;
                    bytes32 adminRole;
                }
                mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
                bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
                 * with a standardized message including the required role.
                 *
                 * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
                 *
                 *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
                    _checkRole(role);
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                 */
                function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return _roles[role].members[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
                 * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
                 *
                 * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.6._
                 */
                function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
                    _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
                 *
                 * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
                 *
                 *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
                 */
                function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                    if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                        revert(
                            string(
                                abi.encodePacked(
                                    "AccessControl: account ",
                                    Strings.toHexString(account),
                                    " is missing role ",
                                    Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                                )
                            )
                        );
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
                 * {revokeRole}.
                 *
                 * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
                 */
                function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
                    return _roles[role].adminRole;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
                 */
                function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
                    _grantRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 */
                function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
                    _revokeRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
                 *
                 * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
                 * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
                 * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
                 *
                 * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must be `account`.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 */
                function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                    require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
                    _revokeRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                 * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
                 * checks on the calling account.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
                 *
                 * [WARNING]
                 * ====
                 * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
                 * up the initial roles for the system.
                 *
                 * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
                 * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
                 * ====
                 *
                 * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
                 */
                function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                    _grantRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
                 *
                 * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
                 */
                function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
                    bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
                    _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
                    emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
                 */
                function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                    if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                        _roles[role].members[account] = true;
                        emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                 *
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 */
                function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                    if (hasRole(role, account)) {
                        _roles[role].members[account] = false;
                        emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
             */
            interface IAccessControl {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
                 *
                 * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
                 * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
                 *
                 * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
                 * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
                 */
                event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
                 *
                 * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
                 *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
                 *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
                 */
                event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                 */
                function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
                 * {revokeRole}.
                 *
                 * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
                 */
                function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 */
                function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 */
                function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
                 *
                 * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
                 * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
                 * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
                 *
                 * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must be `account`.
                 */
                function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/Clones.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1167[EIP 1167] is a standard for
             * deploying minimal proxy contracts, also known as "clones".
             *
             * > To simply and cheaply clone contract functionality in an immutable way, this standard specifies
             * > a minimal bytecode implementation that delegates all calls to a known, fixed address.
             *
             * The library includes functions to deploy a proxy using either `create` (traditional deployment) or `create2`
             * (salted deterministic deployment). It also includes functions to predict the addresses of clones deployed using the
             * deterministic method.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            library Clones {
                /**
                 * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `implementation`.
                 *
                 * This function uses the create opcode, which should never revert.
                 */
                function clone(address implementation) internal returns (address instance) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Cleans the upper 96 bits of the `implementation` word, then packs the first 3 bytes
                        // of the `implementation` address with the bytecode before the address.
                        mstore(0x00, or(shr(0xe8, shl(0x60, implementation)), 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000))
                        // Packs the remaining 17 bytes of `implementation` with the bytecode after the address.
                        mstore(0x20, or(shl(0x78, implementation), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3))
                        instance := create(0, 0x09, 0x37)
                    }
                    require(instance != address(0), "ERC1167: create failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `implementation`.
                 *
                 * This function uses the create2 opcode and a `salt` to deterministically deploy
                 * the clone. Using the same `implementation` and `salt` multiple time will revert, since
                 * the clones cannot be deployed twice at the same address.
                 */
                function cloneDeterministic(address implementation, bytes32 salt) internal returns (address instance) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Cleans the upper 96 bits of the `implementation` word, then packs the first 3 bytes
                        // of the `implementation` address with the bytecode before the address.
                        mstore(0x00, or(shr(0xe8, shl(0x60, implementation)), 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000))
                        // Packs the remaining 17 bytes of `implementation` with the bytecode after the address.
                        mstore(0x20, or(shl(0x78, implementation), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3))
                        instance := create2(0, 0x09, 0x37, salt)
                    }
                    require(instance != address(0), "ERC1167: create2 failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
                 */
                function predictDeterministicAddress(
                    address implementation,
                    bytes32 salt,
                    address deployer
                ) internal pure returns (address predicted) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let ptr := mload(0x40)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x38), deployer)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x24), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3ff)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x14), implementation)
                        mstore(ptr, 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x58), salt)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x78), keccak256(add(ptr, 0x0c), 0x37))
                        predicted := keccak256(add(ptr, 0x43), 0x55)
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
                 */
                function predictDeterministicAddress(address implementation, bytes32 salt)
                    internal
                    view
                    returns (address predicted)
                {
                    return predictDeterministicAddress(implementation, salt, address(this));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract Context {
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
             *
             * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
             * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
             * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
             *
             * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
             * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
             * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
             * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
             * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe
             * against this attack out of the box.
             */
            library MerkleProof {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
                 * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
                 * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
                 * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                 */
                function verify(
                    bytes32[] memory proof,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32 leaf
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {verify}
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function verifyCalldata(
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32 leaf
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
                 * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
                 * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
                 * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.4._
                 */
                function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                        computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                    }
                    return computedHash;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                        computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                    }
                    return computedHash;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by
                 * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function multiProofVerify(
                    bytes32[] memory proof,
                    bool[] memory proofFlags,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
                 * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
                 * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
                 * respectively.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
                 * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
                 * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function processMultiProof(
                    bytes32[] memory proof,
                    bool[] memory proofFlags,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                    // This function rebuild the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                    // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                    // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                    // the merkle tree.
                    uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                    uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                    // Check proof validity.
                    require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                    // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                    // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                    bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                    uint256 leafPos = 0;
                    uint256 hashPos = 0;
                    uint256 proofPos = 0;
                    // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                    // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                    //   get the next hash.
                    // - depending on the flag, either another value for the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                    //   `proof` array.
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                        bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                        bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++] : proof[proofPos++];
                        hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                    }
                    if (totalHashes > 0) {
                        return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                    } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                        return leaves[0];
                    } else {
                        return proof[0];
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function processMultiProofCalldata(
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                    // This function rebuild the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                    // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                    // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                    // the merkle tree.
                    uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                    uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                    // Check proof validity.
                    require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                    // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                    // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                    bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                    uint256 leafPos = 0;
                    uint256 hashPos = 0;
                    uint256 proofPos = 0;
                    // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                    // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                    //   get the next hash.
                    // - depending on the flag, either another value for the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                    //   `proof` array.
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                        bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                        bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++] : proof[proofPos++];
                        hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                    }
                    if (totalHashes > 0) {
                        return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                    } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                        return leaves[0];
                    } else {
                        return proof[0];
                    }
                }
                function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
                }
                function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        mstore(0x00, a)
                        mstore(0x20, b)
                        value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IERC165.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
             *
             * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
             * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
             *
             * ```solidity
             * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
             *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
             */
            abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165 {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
             */
            library Math {
                enum Rounding {
                    Down, // Toward negative infinity
                    Up, // Toward infinity
                    Zero // Toward zero
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                 */
                function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a > b ? a : b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
                 */
                function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a < b ? a : b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
                 * zero.
                 */
                function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
                    return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
                 *
                 * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
                 * of rounding down.
                 */
                function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
                    return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
                 * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
                 * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
                 */
                function mulDiv(
                    uint256 x,
                    uint256 y,
                    uint256 denominator
                ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
                    unchecked {
                        // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                        // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                        // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                        uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                        uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                        assembly {
                            let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                            prod0 := mul(x, y)
                            prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                        }
                        // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                        if (prod1 == 0) {
                            return prod0 / denominator;
                        }
                        // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                        require(denominator > prod1);
                        ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                        // 512 by 256 division.
                        ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                        // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                        uint256 remainder;
                        assembly {
                            // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                            remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                            // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                            prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                            prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                        }
                        // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                        // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                        // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                        uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                        assembly {
                            // Divide denominator by twos.
                            denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                            // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                            prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                            // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                            twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                        }
                        // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                        prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                        // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                        // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                        // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                        uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                        // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                        // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                        // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                        // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                        // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                        // is no longer required.
                        result = prod0 * inverse;
                        return result;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
                 */
                function mulDiv(
                    uint256 x,
                    uint256 y,
                    uint256 denominator,
                    Rounding rounding
                ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
                    if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                        result += 1;
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
                 *
                 * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
                 */
                function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    if (a == 0) {
                        return 0;
                    }
                    // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
                    //
                    // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
                    // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
                    //
                    // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
                    // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
                    // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
                    //
                    // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
                    uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
                    // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
                    // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
                    // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
                    // into the expected uint128 result.
                    unchecked {
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        return min(result, a / result);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
                 */
                function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = 0;
                    unchecked {
                        if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                            value >>= 128;
                            result += 128;
                        }
                        if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                            value >>= 64;
                            result += 64;
                        }
                        if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                            value >>= 32;
                            result += 32;
                        }
                        if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                            value >>= 16;
                            result += 16;
                        }
                        if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                            value >>= 8;
                            result += 8;
                        }
                        if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                            value >>= 4;
                            result += 4;
                        }
                        if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                            value >>= 2;
                            result += 2;
                        }
                        if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = log2(value);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = 0;
                    unchecked {
                        if (value >= 10**64) {
                            value /= 10**64;
                            result += 64;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**32) {
                            value /= 10**32;
                            result += 32;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**16) {
                            value /= 10**16;
                            result += 16;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**8) {
                            value /= 10**8;
                            result += 8;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**4) {
                            value /= 10**4;
                            result += 4;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**2) {
                            value /= 10**2;
                            result += 2;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**1) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = log10(value);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 *
                 * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
                 */
                function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = 0;
                    unchecked {
                        if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                            value >>= 128;
                            result += 16;
                        }
                        if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                            value >>= 64;
                            result += 8;
                        }
                        if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                            value >>= 32;
                            result += 4;
                        }
                        if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                            value >>= 16;
                            result += 2;
                        }
                        if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = log256(value);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./math/Math.sol";
            /**
             * @dev String operations.
             */
            library Strings {
                bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                 */
                function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
                        string memory buffer = new string(length);
                        uint256 ptr;
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                        }
                        while (true) {
                            ptr--;
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                            }
                            value /= 10;
                            if (value == 0) break;
                        }
                        return buffer;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                 */
                function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                 */
                function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                    buffer[0] = "0";
                    buffer[1] = "x";
                    for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                        buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                        value >>= 4;
                    }
                    require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                    return string(buffer);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                 */
                function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/common/ERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
            import "operator-filter-registry/src/upgradeable/OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./ICommon.sol";
            struct TokenSettings {
                /// @dev total number of tokens that can be minted
                uint32 maxSupply;
                /// @dev total number of tokens that can be minted per wallet
                uint32 maxPerWallet;
                /// @dev tracks the total amount that have been minted
                uint32 amountMinted;
                /// @dev merkle root associated with claiming the token, otherwise bytes32(0)
                bytes32 merkleRoot;
                /// @dev timestamp of when the token can be minted
                uint32 mintStart;
                /// @dev timestamp of when the token can no longer be minted
                uint32 mintEnd;
                /// @dev price for the phase
                uint256 price;
                /// @dev uuid of the token within the Bueno ecosystem
                string uuid;
                /// @dev optional revenue splitting settings
                PaymentSplitterSettings paymentSplitterSettings;
            }
            struct TokenData {
                TokenSettings settings;
                uint256 index;
            }
            error TokenSettingsLocked();
            error TokenAlreadyExists();
            error InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
            error TooManyTokens();
            error InvalidToken();
            error MintNotActive();
            error InvalidMintDates();
            /// @author Bueno.art
            /// @title ERC-1155 "Drops" contract (v3)
            contract Bueno1155Drop is
                ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable,
                OwnableUpgradeable,
                ERC2981Upgradeable,
                OperatorFiltererUpgradeable
            {
                string public name;
                string public symbol;
                uint256 private _currentTokenId;
                bool private allowBurning;
                /// @dev maps the token ID (eg 1, 2 ...n) to the token's minting settings
                mapping(uint256 => TokenSettings) private _tokens;
                /// @dev track how many mints a particular wallet has made for a given token
                mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint64))
                    private _mintBalanceByTokenId;
                /// @dev track how much revenue each payee has earned
                mapping(address => uint256) private _revenueByAddress;
                /// @dev track how much revenue has been released to each address
                mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
                /// @dev track how much revenue has been released in total
                uint256 private _totalReleased;
                /// @dev "fallback" payment splitter settings in case token-level settings aren't specified
                PaymentSplitterSettings private _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings;
                event RoyaltyUpdated(address royaltyAddress, uint96 royaltyAmount);
                event TokenRoyaltyUpdated(
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    address royaltyAddress,
                    uint96 royaltyAmount
                );
                event TokenCreated(string indexed uuid, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                event BurnStatusChanged(bool burnActive);
                event TokensAirdropped(uint256 numRecipients, uint256 numTokens);
                event TokenBurned(address indexed owner, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount);
                event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
                event TokenSettingsUpdated(uint256 tokenId);
                event RevenueSettingsUpdated(uint256 tokenId);
                event FallbackRevenueSettingsUpdated();
                event TokensMinted(address indexed to, uint256 tokenId, uint256 quantity);
                event TokenSupplyCapped(uint256 tokenId, uint256 maxSupply);
                /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                constructor() {
                    _disableInitializers();
                }
                function initialize(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    TokenSettings[] calldata _tokenSettings,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    bool _allowBurning,
                    address _deployer,
                    address _operatorFilter
                ) public initializer {
                    __ERC1155_init(_baseUri);
                    __Ownable_init();
                    uint256 numTokens = _tokenSettings.length;
                    // set a reasonable maximum here so we don't run out of gas
                    if (numTokens > 100) {
                        revert TooManyTokens();
                    }
                    // verify fallback (contract-level) payment splitter settings
                    _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(_paymentSplitterSettings);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTokens; ) {
                        // verify token-level payment splitter settings, if present
                        if (_tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length > 0) {
                            _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(
                                _tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings
                            );
                        }
                        _verifyMintingTime(
                            _tokenSettings[i].mintStart,
                            _tokenSettings[i].mintEnd
                        );
                        _tokens[i] = _tokenSettings[i];
                        // this value should always be 0 for new tokens
                        _tokens[i].amountMinted = 0;
                        emit TokenCreated(_tokenSettings[i].uuid, i);
                        // numTokens has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    _currentTokenId = numTokens;
                    _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings = _paymentSplitterSettings;
                    name = _name;
                    symbol = _symbol;
                    allowBurning = _allowBurning;
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAddress,
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAmount
                    );
                    _transferOwnership(_deployer);
                    OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.__OperatorFilterer_init(
                        _operatorFilter,
                        _operatorFilter == address(0) ? false : true // only subscribe if a filter is provided
                    );
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       CREATOR FUNCTIONS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                /**
                 * @notice Create a new token to be minted with the provided settings.
                 */
                function createDropToken(
                    TokenSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    if (settings.paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length > 0) {
                        _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(settings.paymentSplitterSettings);
                    }
                    _verifyMintingTime(settings.mintStart, settings.mintEnd);
                    uint256 id = _currentTokenId;
                    _tokens[id] = settings;
                    // this value should always be 0 for new tokens
                    _tokens[id].amountMinted = 0;
                    ++_currentTokenId;
                    emit TokenCreated(settings.uuid, id);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Create multiple tokens to be minted with the provided settings.
                 */
                function createDropTokens(
                    TokenSettings[] calldata tokenSettings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numTokens = tokenSettings.length;
                    uint256 currentTokenId = _currentTokenId;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTokens; ) {
                        if (tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length > 0) {
                            _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(
                                tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings
                            );
                        }
                        TokenSettings memory settings = tokenSettings[i];
                        _verifyMintingTime(settings.mintStart, settings.mintEnd);
                        uint256 id = currentTokenId;
                        // this value should always be 0 for new tokens
                        settings.amountMinted = 0;
                        _tokens[id] = settings;
                        ++currentTokenId;
                        // numTokens has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                        emit TokenCreated(settings.uuid, id);
                    }
                    _currentTokenId = currentTokenId;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update the settings for a token. Certain settings cannot be changed once a token has been minted.
                 */
                function updateTokenSettingsByIndex(
                    uint256 id,
                    TokenSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    // cannot edit a token larger than the current token ID
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    TokenSettings memory token = _tokens[id];
                    uint32 existingAmountMinted = token.amountMinted;
                    PaymentSplitterSettings memory existingPaymentSplitterSettings = token
                        .paymentSplitterSettings;
                    // Once a token has been minted, it's not possible to change the supply & start/end times
                    if (
                        existingAmountMinted > 0 &&
                        (settings.maxSupply != token.maxSupply ||
                            settings.mintStart != token.mintStart ||
                            settings.mintEnd != token.mintEnd)
                    ) {
                        revert TokenSettingsLocked();
                    }
                    _verifyMintingTime(settings.mintStart, settings.mintEnd);
                    _tokens[id] = settings;
                    // it's not possible to update how many have been claimed, but it's part of the TokenSettings struct
                    // ignore any value that is passed in and use the existing value
                    _tokens[id].amountMinted = existingAmountMinted;
                    // payment splitter settings can only be updated via `updatePaymentSplitterSettingsByIndex`
                    _tokens[id].paymentSplitterSettings = existingPaymentSplitterSettings;
                    emit TokenSettingsUpdated(id);
                }
                function updatePaymentSplitterSettingsByIndex(
                    uint256 id,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    // cannot edit a token larger than the current token ID
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    // revenue split cannot be changed once a token is minted
                    if (_tokens[id].amountMinted > 0) {
                        revert TokenSettingsLocked();
                    }
                    _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(settings);
                    _tokens[id].paymentSplitterSettings = settings;
                    emit RevenueSettingsUpdated(id);
                }
                function updateFallbackPaymentSplitterSettings(
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(settings);
                    _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings = settings;
                    emit FallbackRevenueSettingsUpdated();
                }
                function _verifyMintingTime(uint32 mintStart, uint32 mintEnd) private view {
                    if (mintEnd > 0) {
                        // mint end must be after mint start
                        if (mintEnd < mintStart) {
                            revert InvalidMintDates();
                        }
                        // mint end must be in the future
                        if (mintEnd < block.timestamp) {
                            revert InvalidMintDates();
                        }
                    }
                }
                function _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata settings
                ) private pure {
                    uint256 shareTotal;
                    uint256 numPayees = settings.payees.length;
                    // we discourage using the payment splitter for more than 4 payees, as it's not gas efficient for minting
                    // more advanced use-cases should consider a multi-sig payee
                    if (numPayees != settings.shares.length || numPayees > 4) {
                        revert InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
                    }
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPayees; ) {
                        uint256 shares = settings.shares[i];
                        if (shares == 0) {
                            revert InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
                        }
                        shareTotal += shares;
                        // this can't overflow as numPayees is capped at 4
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    if (shareTotal != 100) {
                        revert InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Perform a batch airdrop of tokens to a list of recipients
                 */
                function airdropToken(
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32[] calldata quantities,
                    address[] calldata recipients
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    uint256 numRecipients = recipients.length;
                    uint256 totalAirdropped;
                    if (numRecipients != quantities.length) revert InvalidAirdrop();
                    TokenSettings storage token = _tokens[id];
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numRecipients; ) {
                        uint32 updatedAmountMinted = token.amountMinted + quantities[i];
                        if (token.maxSupply > 0 && updatedAmountMinted > token.maxSupply) {
                            revert SoldOut();
                        }
                        // airdrops are not subject to the per-wallet mint limits,
                        // but we track how much is minted
                        token.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                        totalAirdropped += quantities[i];
                        _mint(recipients[i], id, quantities[i], "");
                        // numRecipients has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TokensAirdropped(numRecipients, totalAirdropped);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Release funds for a particular payee
                 */
                function release(address payee) public {
                    uint256 amount = releasable(payee);
                    if (amount > 0) {
                        _totalReleased += amount;
                        // If "_totalReleased += amount" does not overflow, then "_released[payee] += amount" cannot overflow.
                        unchecked {
                            _released[payee] += amount;
                        }
                        AddressUpgradeable.sendValue(payable(payee), amount);
                        emit PaymentReleased(payee, amount);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Release funds for specified payees
                 * @dev This is a convenience method to calling release() for each payee
                 */
                function releaseBatch(address[] calldata payees) external {
                    uint256 numPayees = payees.length;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPayees; ) {
                        release(payees[i]);
                        // this can't overflow as numPayees is capped at 4
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update the default royalty settings (EIP-2981) for the contract.
                 */
                function setRoyaltyInfo(
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeBasisPoints
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                    emit RoyaltyUpdated(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update the royalty settings (EIP-2981) for the token.
                 */
                function setTokenRoyaltyInfo(
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeBasisPoints
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _setTokenRoyalty(tokenId, receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                    emit TokenRoyaltyUpdated(tokenId, receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice If enabled, the token can be burned, for approved operators.
                 * @dev The burn method will revert unless this is enabled
                 */
                function toggleBurning() external onlyOwner {
                    allowBurning = !allowBurning;
                    emit BurnStatusChanged(allowBurning);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {ERC1155Upgradeable-_setURI}
                 */
                function setUri(string calldata uri) external onlyOwner {
                    _setURI(uri);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice This function can only be called for tokens with supply. Calling this function will set the max supply
                 * of a token to the current amount minted. This cannot be reversed.
                 */
                function capSupplyAtIndex(uint256 id) external onlyOwner {
                    TokenSettings storage token = _tokens[id];
                    // only limited edition tokens can be capped
                    if (token.maxSupply == 0) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    token.maxSupply = token.amountMinted;
                    emit TokenSupplyCapped(id, token.maxSupply);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       MINTING FUNCTIONS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to the sender
                 */
                function mintToken(uint256 id, uint32 quantity) external payable {
                    TokenSettings memory token = _tokens[id];
                    if (token.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    _mintAfterChecks(
                        msg.sender,
                        msg.value,
                        id,
                        quantity,
                        token.maxPerWallet
                    );
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to a specific address
                 * @dev Useful in case the recipient of the tokens is not the sender (gifting, fiat checkout, etc)
                 */
                function mintTokenTo(
                    address account,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32 quantity
                ) external payable {
                    TokenSettings memory token = _tokens[id];
                    if (token.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    _mintAfterChecks(account, msg.value, id, quantity, token.maxPerWallet);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token that has an allowlist associated with it.
                 * @dev maxQuantity is encoded as part of the proof, and is a way to associate variable quantities with each allowlisted wallet
                 */
                function mintTokenAllowlist(
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity,
                    bytes32[] calldata proof
                ) external payable {
                    bytes32 merkleRoot = _tokens[id].merkleRoot;
                    if (merkleRoot == bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    if (
                        !MerkleProof.verify(
                            proof,
                            merkleRoot,
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender, maxQuantity))
                        )
                    ) {
                        revert InvalidProof();
                    }
                    _mintAfterChecks(msg.sender, msg.value, id, quantity, maxQuantity);
                }
                function _mintAfterChecks(
                    address account,
                    uint256 balance,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity
                ) private {
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    TokenSettings storage token = _tokens[id];
                    if (balance != token.price * quantity) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    if (
                        token.maxSupply > 0 &&
                        token.amountMinted + quantity > token.maxSupply
                    ) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (
                        maxQuantity > 0 &&
                        // maxQuantity is either the token-level maxPerWallet, or the maxQuantity passed in from the allowlist mint function
                        // if the latter, the value is provided by the user, but is first checked against the merkle tree
                        _mintBalanceByTokenId[id][account] + quantity > maxQuantity
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                    if (token.mintStart > 0 && block.timestamp < token.mintStart) {
                        revert MintNotActive();
                    }
                    if (token.mintEnd > 0 && block.timestamp > token.mintEnd) {
                        revert MintNotActive();
                    }
                    // we only need to proceed if this is a revenue generating mint
                    if (balance > 0) {
                        uint256 numPayees = token.paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length;
                        if (numPayees > 0) {
                            // if we have token-level payment splitter settings, use those
                            calculateRevenueSplit(balance, token.paymentSplitterSettings);
                        } else {
                            // otherwise, fallback to the contract-level payment splitter settings
                            calculateRevenueSplit(
                                balance,
                                _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings
                            );
                        }
                    }
                    token.amountMinted += quantity;
                    _mintBalanceByTokenId[id][account] += quantity;
                    _mint(account, id, quantity, "");
                    emit TokensMinted(account, id, quantity);
                }
                function calculateRevenueSplit(
                    uint256 value,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings storage paymentSplitterSettings
                ) private {
                    uint256 numPayees = paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length;
                    // each token can have different payment splitter settings, and price can change while mint is occurring
                    // therefore we need to do some revenue accounting at the time of mint based on the price paid
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPayees; ) {
                        address payee = paymentSplitterSettings.payees[i];
                        uint256 amount = ((value * paymentSplitterSettings.shares[i]) /
                            100);
                        _revenueByAddress[payee] += amount;
                        // this can't overflow as numPayees is capped at 4
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Burn a token, if the contract allows for it
                 */
                function burn(uint256 id, uint256 amount) external {
                    if (!allowBurning) {
                        revert BurningNotAllowed();
                    }
                    _burn(msg.sender, id, amount);
                    emit TokenBurned(msg.sender, id, amount);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         VIEW FUNCTIONS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                /**
                 * @notice Get the token data based on it's ID (1, 2, etc)
                 */
                function getTokenSettingsByTokenId(
                    uint256 id
                ) external view returns (TokenSettings memory) {
                    return _tokens[id];
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Retrieve the fallback payment splitter config (used if a token doesn't have it's own payment splitter settings)
                 */
                function getFallbackPaymentSplitterSettings()
                    external
                    view
                    returns (PaymentSplitterSettings memory)
                {
                    return _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Get the token data for all tokens associated with the contract
                 */
                function getAllTokenData() external view returns (TokenData[] memory) {
                    uint256 numTokens = _currentTokenId;
                    TokenData[] memory tokens = new TokenData[](numTokens);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTokens; i++) {
                        tokens[i].settings = _tokens[i];
                        tokens[i].index = i;
                    }
                    return tokens;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
                 */
                function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _released[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
                 */
                function totalReleased() external view returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalReleased;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable Ether.
                 */
                function releasable(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _revenueByAddress[account] - released(account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(
                    bytes4 interfaceId
                )
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override(ERC1155Upgradeable, ERC2981Upgradeable)
                    returns (bool)
                {
                    return super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  OPERATOR REGISTRY OVERRIDES
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function setApprovalForAll(
                    address operator,
                    bool approved
                ) public override onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(operator) {
                    super.setApprovalForAll(operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public override onlyAllowedOperator(from) {
                    super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public virtual override onlyAllowedOperator(from) {
                    super.safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            import "erc721a-upgradeable/contracts/extensions/ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/common/ERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/finance/PaymentSplitterUpgradeable.sol";
            import "operator-filter-registry/src/upgradeable/OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./ICommon.sol";
            struct PhaseSettings {
                /// @dev phase supply. This can be released to public by ending the phase.
                uint64 maxSupply;
                /// @dev tracks the total amount minted in the phase
                uint64 amountMinted;
                /// @dev wallet maximum for the phase
                uint64 maxPerWallet;
                /// @dev merkle root for the phase (if applicable, otherwise bytes32(0))
                bytes32 merkleRoot;
                /// @dev whether the phase is active
                bool isActive;
                /// @dev price for the phase (or free if 0)
                uint256 price;
            }
            struct BaseSettings {
                /// @dev public sale supply. ending a phase will carry supply into this value
                uint64 maxSupply;
                /// @dev global wallet maximum across all phases (including public)
                uint64 maxPerWallet;
                /// @dev tracks the total amount minted in the public sale
                uint64 amountMinted;
                /// @dev price for the public sale (or free if 0)
                uint256 price;
            }
            struct SaleState {
                uint64 numPhases;
                mapping(uint256 => PhaseSettings) phases;
            }
            error PhaseNotActive();
            error InvalidPhase();
            error PhaseNotEnded();
            /// @author Bueno.art
            /// @title ERC-721 Multi-Phase Drop Contract (v3)
            contract Bueno721Drop is
                ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable,
                OwnableUpgradeable,
                ERC2981Upgradeable,
                PaymentSplitterUpgradeable,
                OperatorFiltererUpgradeable
            {
                string public _baseTokenURI;
                SaleState public saleState;
                BaseSettings public baseSettings;
                uint256 public maxSupply;
                address[] public withdrawAddresses;
                mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint64)) private amountMintedForPhase;
                bool public isPublicActive;
                bool private allowBurning;
                event TokensMinted(address indexed to, uint256 quantity);
                event TokenBurned(address indexed owner, uint256 tokenId);
                event TokensAirdropped(uint256 numRecipients, uint256 numTokens);
                event PhasesActivated(uint256[] phaseIds, bool activatedPublic);
                event PhasesPaused(uint256[] phaseIds, bool pausedPublic);
                event PhaseEnded(uint256 phaseIds);
                event BurnStatusChanged(bool burnActive);
                event PhaseSettingsUpdated(uint256 phaseId, PhaseSettings settings);
                event BaseSettingsUpdated(BaseSettings settings);
                event BaseURIUpdated(string baseURI);
                event RoyaltyUpdated(address royaltyAddress, uint96 royaltyAmount);
                /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                constructor() {
                    _disableInitializers();
                }
                function initialize(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PhaseSettings[] calldata _phases,
                    BaseSettings calldata _baseSettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    uint256 _maxIntendedSupply,
                    bool _allowBurning,
                    address _deployer,
                    address _operatorFilter
                ) public initializerERC721A initializer {
                    __ERC721A_init(_name, _symbol);
                    __Ownable_init();
                    __PaymentSplitter_init(
                        _paymentSplitterSettings.payees,
                        _paymentSplitterSettings.shares
                    );
                    uint64 numPhases = uint64(_phases.length);
                    uint256 supplyValidationCount = _baseSettings.maxSupply;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        saleState.phases[i] = _phases[i];
                        supplyValidationCount += _phases[i].maxSupply;
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    require(
                        supplyValidationCount == _maxIntendedSupply,
                        "Supply of all phases must equal maxIntendedSupply"
                    );
                    _baseTokenURI = _baseUri;
                    withdrawAddresses = _paymentSplitterSettings.payees;
                    saleState.numPhases = numPhases;
                    baseSettings = _baseSettings;
                    allowBurning = _allowBurning;
                    maxSupply = _maxIntendedSupply;
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAddress,
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAmount
                    );
                    transferOwnership(_deployer);
                    OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.__OperatorFilterer_init(
                        _operatorFilter,
                        _operatorFilter == address(0) ? false : true // only subscribe if a filter is provided
                    );
                }
                // ========= EXTERNAL MINTING METHODS =========
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens for an allowlisted phase
                 * @dev Calling this function for a phase that doesn't have an allowlist will fail
                 */
                function mintPhaseAllowlist(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity,
                    bytes32[] calldata proof
                ) external payable {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkAllowlistPhaseMintConditions(
                        quantity,
                        maxQuantity,
                        proof,
                        phaseIndex,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _mintPhaseTo(msg.sender, quantity, phaseIndex, updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens for a non-allowlist phase.
                 * @dev Calling this function for a phase that has an allowlist will fail
                 */
                function mintPhase(uint256 phaseIndex, uint64 quantity) external payable {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                        msg.sender,
                        quantity,
                        phaseIndex,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _mintPhaseTo(msg.sender, quantity, phaseIndex, updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to a specific address from a non-allowlisted sale phase
                 * @dev Useful in case the recipient of the tokens is not the sender (gifting, fiat checkout, etc)
                 */
                function mintPhaseTo(
                    address account,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64 quantity
                ) external payable {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                        account,
                        quantity,
                        phaseIndex,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _mintPhaseTo(account, quantity, phaseIndex, updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens for a given phase
                 * @param account The address to mint the tokens to
                 * @param quantity The number of tokens to mint
                 * @param phaseIndex The index of the phase to mint from
                 * @param updatedAmountMinted The updated amount minted for the phase
                 */
                function _mintPhaseTo(
                    address account,
                    uint64 quantity,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted
                ) internal {
                    _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(account, quantity);
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted += quantity;
                    amountMintedForPhase[account][phaseIndex] = updatedAmountMinted;
                    _mint(account, quantity);
                    emit TokensMinted(account, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens in the public sale
                 */
                function mintPublic(uint64 quantity) external payable {
                    _mintPublicTo(msg.sender, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to a specific address from the public sale
                 * @dev Useful in case the recipient of the tokens is not the sender (gifting, fiat checkout, etc)
                 */
                function mintPublicTo(address account, uint64 quantity) external payable {
                    _mintPublicTo(account, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens in the public sale
                 * @param account The address to mint the tokens to
                 * @param quantity The number of tokens to mint
                 */
                function _mintPublicTo(address account, uint64 quantity) internal {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkPublicMintConditions(
                        quantity,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(account, quantity);
                    baseSettings.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                    _mint(account, quantity);
                    emit TokensMinted(account, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens in all possible phases (including public sale)
                 */
                function mintBatch(
                    uint64[] calldata quantities,
                    uint32[] calldata maxQuantities,
                    bytes32[][] calldata proofs,
                    uint256[] calldata phaseIndices,
                    uint64 publicQuantity
                ) external payable {
                    uint256 phaseLength = phaseIndices.length;
                    if (
                        phaseLength > saleState.numPhases ||
                        phaseLength != quantities.length ||
                        phaseLength != proofs.length ||
                        phaseLength != maxQuantities.length
                    ) {
                        revert InvalidPhase();
                    }
                    uint256 balance = msg.value;
                    uint256 quantityToMint;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < phaseLength; ) {
                        uint64 updatedAmount;
                        uint256 phaseIndex = phaseIndices[i];
                        uint64 quantity = quantities[i];
                        uint32 maxQuantity = maxQuantities[i];
                        bytes32[] calldata proof = proofs[i];
                        PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                        uint256 priceForPhase = phase.price * quantity;
                        // Since price is strictly checked in the _check* functions below,
                        // we have an additional check here to ensure that the balance doesn't underflow
                        if (balance < priceForPhase) {
                            revert InvalidPrice();
                        }
                        // if the phase has no allowlist, the merkleRoot will be zeroed out.
                        if (phase.merkleRoot == bytes32(0)) {
                            updatedAmount = _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                                msg.sender,
                                quantity,
                                phaseIndex,
                                priceForPhase
                            );
                        } else {
                            updatedAmount = _checkAllowlistPhaseMintConditions(
                                quantity,
                                maxQuantity,
                                proof,
                                phaseIndex,
                                priceForPhase
                            );
                        }
                        // quantity & phaseLength have a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        // balance underflow is checked above
                        unchecked {
                            saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted += quantity;
                            amountMintedForPhase[msg.sender][phaseIndex] = updatedAmount;
                            balance -= priceForPhase;
                            quantityToMint += quantity;
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    uint256 totalMintQuantity = quantityToMint;
                    if (publicQuantity > 0) {
                        _checkPublicMintConditions(publicQuantity, balance);
                        // publicQuantity has a max value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            baseSettings.amountMinted += publicQuantity;
                            totalMintQuantity += publicQuantity;
                        }
                    } else {
                        // remaining balance is checked in _checkPublicMintConditions, so we only need to check
                        // in the case where publicQuantity is 0
                        if (balance != 0) {
                            revert InvalidPrice();
                        }
                    }
                    _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(msg.sender, totalMintQuantity);
                    _mint(msg.sender, totalMintQuantity);
                    emit TokensMinted(msg.sender, totalMintQuantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Burn a token, if the contract allows for it
                 */
                function burn(uint256 tokenId) external {
                    if (!allowBurning) {
                        revert BurningNotAllowed();
                    }
                    _burn(tokenId, true);
                    emit TokenBurned(msg.sender, tokenId);
                }
                // ========= OWNER METHODS =========
                /**
                 * @notice Perform a batch airdrop for a particular phase.
                 * @dev Minted tokens are pulled from the phase that is specified in the airdropper.
                 */
                function airdropForPhase(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64[] calldata quantities,
                    address[] calldata recipients
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numRecipients = recipients.length;
                    uint256 totalAirdropped;
                    if (numRecipients != quantities.length) revert InvalidAirdrop();
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numRecipients; ) {
                        uint64 updatedAmountMinted = phase.amountMinted + quantities[i];
                        if (updatedAmountMinted > phase.maxSupply) {
                            revert SoldOut();
                        }
                        // airdrops are not subject to the per-wallet mint limits,
                        // but we track how much is minted for the phase
                        phase.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                        totalAirdropped += quantities[i];
                        _mint(recipients[i], quantities[i]);
                        // numRecipients has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TokensAirdropped(numRecipients, totalAirdropped);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Perform a batch airdrop for the public phase.
                 * @dev Minted tokens are pulled from the public phase.
                 */
                function airdropPublic(
                    uint64[] calldata quantities,
                    address[] calldata recipients
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numRecipients = recipients.length;
                    uint256 totalAirdropped;
                    if (numRecipients != quantities.length) revert InvalidAirdrop();
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numRecipients; ) {
                        uint64 updatedAmountMinted = baseSettings.amountMinted +
                            quantities[i];
                        if (updatedAmountMinted > baseSettings.maxSupply) {
                            revert SoldOut();
                        }
                        // airdrops are not subject to the per-wallet mint limits,
                        // but we track how much is minted for the phase
                        baseSettings.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                        totalAirdropped += quantities[i];
                        _mint(recipients[i], quantities[i]);
                        // numRecipients has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TokensAirdropped(numRecipients, totalAirdropped);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Specify which phases are active.
                 * Public sale can be activated by setting `activatePublic` to true.
                 */
                function activatePhases(
                    uint256[] calldata phaseIndices,
                    bool activatePublic
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numPhases = phaseIndices.length;
                    // activate all the phases provided in phaseIndices
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        uint256 phaseIndex = phaseIndices[i];
                        if (phaseIndex >= saleState.numPhases) {
                            // phaseIndex is out of bounds
                            revert InvalidPhase();
                        }
                        saleState.phases[phaseIndices[i]].isActive = true;
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    // calling this function with activatePublic=false only indicates the public sale
                    // is not intended to be activated, but it does not pause it.
                    if (activatePublic) {
                        isPublicActive = true;
                    }
                    emit PhasesActivated(phaseIndices, activatePublic);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Specify which phases are inactive (paused).
                 * Public sale can be paused by setting `pausePublic` to true.
                 * Pausing is separate from ending, since ending permanently closes the phase.
                 */
                function pausePhases(
                    uint256[] calldata phaseIndices,
                    bool pausePublic
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numPhases = phaseIndices.length;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        uint256 phaseIndex = phaseIndices[i];
                        if (phaseIndex >= saleState.numPhases) {
                            // phaseIndex is out of bounds
                            revert InvalidPhase();
                        }
                        saleState.phases[phaseIndex].isActive = false;
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    // calling this function with pausePublic=false only indicates the public sale
                    // is not intended to be paused, but it does not pause it.
                    if (pausePublic) {
                        isPublicActive = false;
                    }
                    emit PhasesPaused(phaseIndices, pausePublic);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice If enabled, the token can be burned, for approved operators.
                 * @dev The burn method will revert unless this is enabled
                 */
                function toggleBurning() external onlyOwner {
                    allowBurning = !allowBurning;
                    emit BurnStatusChanged(allowBurning);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Permanently closes a phase by capping the supply & releasing it
                 */
                function endPhase(uint256 phaseIndex) public onlyOwner {
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    // if the phase never had supply, there is nothing to do
                    if (phase.maxSupply == 0) {
                        revert InvalidPhase();
                    }
                    // transfer the remaining supply into the base settings (used for public sale accounting)
                    baseSettings.maxSupply += phase.maxSupply - phase.amountMinted;
                    // remove the supply from the phase
                    phase.maxSupply = 0;
                    emit PhaseEnded(phaseIndex);
                }
                function endPhases(uint64[] calldata phaseIndices) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 phaseIndicesLength = phaseIndices.length;
                    // ensure that phaseIndices argument will only ever be as large as the number of phases
                    if (phaseIndicesLength > saleState.numPhases) {
                        revert InvalidPhase();
                    }
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < phaseIndicesLength; ) {
                        endPhase(phaseIndices[i]);
                        // phaseIndicesLength has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Updates the minting rules for a particular phase
                 * @dev supply, amountMinted are not changeable. isActive is handled by activatePhases
                 */
                function updatePhaseSettings(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    PhaseSettings calldata phase
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint64 existingAmountMinted = saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted;
                    uint64 existingMaxSupply = saleState.phases[phaseIndex].maxSupply;
                    bool existingStatus = saleState.phases[phaseIndex].isActive;
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex] = phase;
                    // ensure that the amountMinted, maxSupply, and status values cannot be set
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted = existingAmountMinted;
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].maxSupply = existingMaxSupply;
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].isActive = existingStatus;
                    emit PhaseSettingsUpdated(phaseIndex, phase);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Updates the the base minting settings
                 * The global maxPerWallet setting applies to all phases
                 * Pricing and other fields will apply to the public sale
                 *
                 * @dev maxSupply & amountMinted are not changeable. isActive is handled by activatePhases
                 */
                function updateBaseSettings(
                    BaseSettings calldata _baseSettings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint64 existingMaxSupply = baseSettings.maxSupply;
                    uint64 existingAmountMinted = baseSettings.amountMinted;
                    baseSettings = _baseSettings;
                    // ensure that the maxSupply & amountMinted value cannot be set
                    baseSettings.maxSupply = existingMaxSupply;
                    baseSettings.amountMinted = existingAmountMinted;
                    emit BaseSettingsUpdated(_baseSettings);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Payment can be pulled via PaymentSplitter.release
                 * this method is provided for convenience to release all payee funds
                 */
                function withdraw() external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numAddresses = withdrawAddresses.length;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numAddresses; ) {
                        address payable withdrawAddress = payable(withdrawAddresses[i]);
                        if (releasable(withdrawAddress) > 0) {
                            release(withdrawAddress);
                        }
                        // numAddresses has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                function setBaseURI(string memory baseURI) external onlyOwner {
                    _baseTokenURI = baseURI;
                    emit BaseURIUpdated(baseURI);
                }
                function setRoyaltyInfo(
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeBasisPoints
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                    emit RoyaltyUpdated(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice This function cannot be called if any phase has not ended. This will cap the max supply
                 * to the amount of tokens that have been minted so far. This cannot be reversed.
                 */
                function capMaxSupply() external onlyOwner {
                    uint64 numPhases = saleState.numPhases;
                    for (uint64 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        if (saleState.phases[i].maxSupply > 0) {
                            // we only want to cap the supply if all phases are ended, meaning their supply
                            // has been transferred to the public/base phase
                            revert PhaseNotEnded();
                        }
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    // whatever the amount of tokens that has been minted is the new overall "max supply"
                    maxSupply = _totalMinted();
                    // the max supply of the public/base phase is however many have been minted
                    baseSettings.maxSupply = baseSettings.amountMinted;
                }
                // ========= VIEW METHODS =========
                function _startTokenId() internal view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    return 1;
                }
                function _checkAllowlistPhaseMintConditions(
                    uint64 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity,
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint256 balance
                ) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    if (!phase.isActive) {
                        revert PhaseNotActive();
                    }
                    // there should be a valid merkle root for the phase
                    if (phase.merkleRoot == bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    if (phase.amountMinted + quantity > phase.maxSupply) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (balance != quantity * phase.price) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    if (
                        !MerkleProof.verify(
                            proof,
                            phase.merkleRoot,
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender, maxQuantity))
                        )
                    ) {
                        revert InvalidProof();
                    }
                    uint256 amountMinted = amountMintedForPhase[msg.sender][phaseIndex];
                    uint256 updatedAmountMinted = amountMinted + quantity;
                    if (
                        // phases can have a maxPerWallet
                        (maxQuantity == 0 &&
                            phase.maxPerWallet > 0 &&
                            updatedAmountMinted > phase.maxPerWallet) ||
                        // wallets can have a maxPerWallet encoded in the merkle tree
                        (maxQuantity > 0 && updatedAmountMinted > maxQuantity)
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                    return uint64(updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                function _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                    address wallet,
                    uint256 quantity,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint256 balance
                ) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    if (!phase.isActive) {
                        revert PhaseNotActive();
                    }
                    // the phase should not have a merkleRoot
                    if (phase.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    if (phase.amountMinted + quantity > phase.maxSupply) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (balance != quantity * phase.price) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    uint256 amountMinted = amountMintedForPhase[wallet][phaseIndex];
                    uint256 updatedAmountMinted = amountMinted + quantity;
                    // phases can have a maxPerWallet
                    if (
                        phase.maxPerWallet > 0 && updatedAmountMinted > phase.maxPerWallet
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                    return uint64(updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                function _checkPublicMintConditions(
                    uint256 quantity,
                    uint256 balance
                ) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    if (!isPublicActive) {
                        revert PhaseNotActive();
                    }
                    uint256 updatedAmountMinted = baseSettings.amountMinted + quantity;
                    if (updatedAmountMinted > baseSettings.maxSupply) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (balance != quantity * baseSettings.price) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    return uint64(updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                function _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(
                    address wallet,
                    uint256 quantity
                ) internal view {
                    if (
                        baseSettings.maxPerWallet > 0 &&
                        _numberMinted(wallet) + quantity > baseSettings.maxPerWallet
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                }
                function getDataForPhase(
                    uint256 phaseIndex
                ) external view returns (PhaseSettings memory) {
                    return saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                }
                function getMintBalance(address wallet) external view returns (uint256) {
                    return _numberMinted(wallet);
                }
                function getAmountMintedForPhase(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    address wallet
                ) external view returns (uint64) {
                    return amountMintedForPhase[wallet][phaseIndex];
                }
                function getAmountMintedForOwner(
                    address wallet
                ) external view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    uint256[] memory amountMintedPerPhase = new uint256[](
                        saleState.numPhases + 1
                    );
                    for (uint64 i = 0; i < saleState.numPhases; ) {
                        amountMintedPerPhase[i] = amountMintedForPhase[wallet][i];
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    amountMintedPerPhase[saleState.numPhases] = _numberMinted(wallet);
                    return amountMintedPerPhase;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {ERC721-_baseURI}.
                 */
                function _baseURI() internal view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return _baseTokenURI;
                }
                function supportsInterface(
                    bytes4 interfaceId
                )
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override(IERC721AUpgradeable, ERC721AUpgradeable, ERC2981Upgradeable)
                    returns (bool)
                {
                    return
                        ERC721AUpgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId) ||
                        ERC2981Upgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                // ========= OPERATOR FILTERER OVERRIDES =========
                function setApprovalForAll(
                    address operator,
                    bool approved
                )
                    public
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(operator)
                {
                    super.setApprovalForAll(operator, approved);
                }
                function approve(
                    address operator,
                    uint256 tokenId
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(operator)
                {
                    super.approve(operator, tokenId);
                }
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperator(from)
                {
                    super.transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperator(from)
                {
                    super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes memory data
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperator(from)
                {
                    super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, data);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Clones.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol";
            import "./Bueno721Drop.sol";
            import "./Bueno1155Drop.sol";
            contract BuenoFactory is AccessControl {
                address private DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER =
                    address(0x3cc6CddA760b79bAfa08dF41ECFA224f810dCeB6);
                address private drop721Implementation;
                address private drop1155Implementation;
                event ContractCreated(address creator, address contractAddress);
                constructor() {
                    _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                }
                function updateDefaultOperatorFilter(
                    address newFilter
                ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                    DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER = newFilter;
                }
                function update721Implementation(
                    address newImplementation
                ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                    drop721Implementation = newImplementation;
                }
                function update1155Implementation(
                    address newImplementation
                ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                    drop1155Implementation = newImplementation;
                }
                function getOperatorFilter() external view returns (address) {
                    return DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER;
                }
                function get721ImplementationAddress() external view returns (address) {
                    return drop721Implementation;
                }
                function get1155ImplementationAddress() external view returns (address) {
                    return drop1155Implementation;
                }
                function deploy721Drop(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PhaseSettings[] calldata _phases,
                    BaseSettings calldata _baseSettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    uint256 _maxIntendedSupply,
                    bool _registerOperatorFilter,
                    bool _allowBurning
                ) external {
                    require(drop721Implementation != address(0), "Implementation not set");
                    address payable clone = payable(Clones.clone(drop721Implementation));
                    address operatorFilter = _registerOperatorFilter
                        ? DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER
                        : address(0);
                    Bueno721Drop(clone).initialize(
                        _name,
                        _symbol,
                        _baseUri,
                        _royaltySettings,
                        _phases,
                        _baseSettings,
                        _paymentSplitterSettings,
                        _maxIntendedSupply,
                        _allowBurning,
                        msg.sender,
                        operatorFilter
                    );
                    emit ContractCreated(msg.sender, clone);
                }
                function deploy1155Drop(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    TokenSettings[] calldata _tokenSettings,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    bool _registerOperatorFilter,
                    bool _allowBurning
                ) external {
                    require(drop1155Implementation != address(0), "Implementation not set");
                    address clone = Clones.clone(drop1155Implementation);
                    address operatorFilter = _registerOperatorFilter
                        ? DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER
                        : address(0);
                    Bueno1155Drop(clone).initialize(
                        _name,
                        _symbol,
                        _baseUri,
                        _tokenSettings,
                        _royaltySettings,
                        _paymentSplitterSettings,
                        _allowBurning,
                        msg.sender,
                        operatorFilter
                    );
                    emit ContractCreated(msg.sender, clone);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            error InvalidPrice();
            error SoldOut();
            error ExceedMaxPerWallet();
            error InvalidProof();
            error InvalidMintFunction();
            error InvalidAirdrop();
            error BurningNotAllowed();
            struct PaymentSplitterSettings {
                address[] payees;
                uint256[] shares;
            }
            struct RoyaltySettings {
                address royaltyAddress;
                uint96 royaltyAmount;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable diamond facet contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
             * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
             * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
             * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
             *
             * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
             * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
             *
             * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
             * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
             */
            import {ERC721A__InitializableStorage} from './ERC721A__InitializableStorage.sol';
            abstract contract ERC721A__Initializable {
                using ERC721A__InitializableStorage for ERC721A__InitializableStorage.Layout;
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
                 */
                modifier initializerERC721A() {
                    // If the contract is initializing we ignore whether _initialized is set in order to support multiple
                    // inheritance patterns, but we only do this in the context of a constructor, because in other contexts the
                    // contract may have been reentered.
                    require(
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing
                            ? _isConstructor()
                            : !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized,
                        'ERC721A__Initializable: contract is already initialized'
                    );
                    bool isTopLevelCall = !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = true;
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized = true;
                    }
                    _;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = false;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                 * {initializer} modifier, directly or indirectly.
                 */
                modifier onlyInitializingERC721A() {
                    require(
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing,
                        'ERC721A__Initializable: contract is not initializing'
                    );
                    _;
                }
                /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
                function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                    // extcodesize checks the size of the code stored in an address, and
                    // address returns the current address. Since the code is still not
                    // deployed when running a constructor, any checks on its code size will
                    // yield zero, making it an effective way to detect if a contract is
                    // under construction or not.
                    address self = address(this);
                    uint256 cs;
                    assembly {
                        cs := extcodesize(self)
                    }
                    return cs == 0;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This is a base storage for the  initialization function for upgradeable diamond facet contracts
             **/
            library ERC721A__InitializableStorage {
                struct Layout {
                    /*
                     * Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                     */
                    bool _initialized;
                    /*
                     * Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                     */
                    bool _initializing;
                }
                bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256('ERC721A.contracts.storage.initializable.facet');
                function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                    bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                    assembly {
                        l.slot := slot
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            library ERC721AStorage {
                // Bypass for a `--via-ir` bug (https://github.com/chiru-labs/ERC721A/pull/364).
                struct TokenApprovalRef {
                    address value;
                }
                struct Layout {
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            STORAGE
                    // =============================================================
                    // The next token ID to be minted.
                    uint256 _currentIndex;
                    // The number of tokens burned.
                    uint256 _burnCounter;
                    // Token name
                    string _name;
                    // Token symbol
                    string _symbol;
                    // Mapping from token ID to ownership details
                    // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned.
                    // See {_packedOwnershipOf} implementation for details.
                    //
                    // Bits Layout:
                    // - [0..159]   `addr`
                    // - [160..223] `startTimestamp`
                    // - [224]      `burned`
                    // - [225]      `nextInitialized`
                    // - [232..255] `extraData`
                    mapping(uint256 => uint256) _packedOwnerships;
                    // Mapping owner address to address data.
                    //
                    // Bits Layout:
                    // - [0..63]    `balance`
                    // - [64..127]  `numberMinted`
                    // - [128..191] `numberBurned`
                    // - [192..255] `aux`
                    mapping(address => uint256) _packedAddressData;
                    // Mapping from token ID to approved address.
                    mapping(uint256 => ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef) _tokenApprovals;
                    // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
                    mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) _operatorApprovals;
                }
                bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256('ERC721A.contracts.storage.ERC721A');
                function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                    bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                    assembly {
                        l.slot := slot
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            import './IERC721AUpgradeable.sol';
            import {ERC721AStorage} from './ERC721AStorage.sol';
            import './ERC721A__Initializable.sol';
            /**
             * @dev Interface of ERC721 token receiver.
             */
            interface ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable {
                function onERC721Received(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external returns (bytes4);
            }
            /**
             * @title ERC721A
             *
             * @dev Implementation of the [ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721)
             * Non-Fungible Token Standard, including the Metadata extension.
             * Optimized for lower gas during batch mints.
             *
             * Token IDs are minted in sequential order (e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
             * starting from `_startTokenId()`.
             *
             * Assumptions:
             *
             * - An owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
             * - The maximum token ID cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
             */
            contract ERC721AUpgradeable is ERC721A__Initializable, IERC721AUpgradeable {
                using ERC721AStorage for ERC721AStorage.Layout;
                // =============================================================
                //                           CONSTANTS
                // =============================================================
                // Mask of an entry in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1;
                // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64;
                // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128;
                // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_AUX = 192;
                // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1;
                // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160;
                // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224;
                // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225;
                // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225;
                // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232;
                // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1;
                // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1;
                // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with {_mintERC2309}.
                // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries.
                // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to {_mintERC2309}
                // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic.
                uint256 private constant _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000;
                // The `Transfer` event signature is given by:
                // `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
                bytes32 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                    0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;
                // =============================================================
                //                          CONSTRUCTOR
                // =============================================================
                function __ERC721A_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                    __ERC721A_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
                }
                function __ERC721A_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._name = name_;
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol = symbol_;
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = _startTokenId();
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                   TOKEN COUNTING OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the starting token ID.
                 * To change the starting token ID, please override this function.
                 */
                function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted.
                 */
                function _nextTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                 * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                 * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                 */
                function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
                    // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times.
                    unchecked {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter - _startTokenId();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
                 */
                function _totalMinted() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    // Counter underflow is impossible as `_currentIndex` does not decrement,
                    // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`.
                    unchecked {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - _startTokenId();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned.
                 */
                function _totalBurned() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                    ADDRESS DATA OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    if (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
                 */
                function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return
                        (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
                 */
                function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return
                        (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                 */
                function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    return uint64(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_AUX);
                }
                /**
                 * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                 * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
                 */
                function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal virtual {
                    uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner];
                    uint256 auxCasted;
                    // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                    assembly {
                        auxCasted := aux
                    }
                    packed = (packed & _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << _BITPOS_AUX);
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] = packed;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                            IERC165
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes
                    // of the XOR of all function selectors in the interface.
                    // See: [ERC165](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165)
                    // (e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`)
                    return
                        interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165.
                        interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721.
                        interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata.
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                        IERC721Metadata
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                 */
                function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._name;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                 */
                function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                 */
                function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
                    return bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : '';
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
                 * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
                 * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts.
                 */
                function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
                    return '';
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                     OWNERSHIPS OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                    return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
                 * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around over time.
                 */
                function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                    return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`.
                 */
                function _ownershipAt(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                    return _unpackedOwnership(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index]);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes.
                 */
                function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal virtual {
                    if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] == 0) {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`.
                 */
                function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256 packed) {
                    if (_startTokenId() <= tokenId) {
                        packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId];
                        // If not burned.
                        if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) {
                            // If the data at the starting slot does not exist, start the scan.
                            if (packed == 0) {
                                if (tokenId >= ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                                // Invariant:
                                // There will always be an initialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr != address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // before an unintialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr == address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // Hence, `tokenId` will not underflow.
                                //
                                // We can directly compare the packed value.
                                // If the address is zero, packed will be zero.
                                for (;;) {
                                    unchecked {
                                        packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[--tokenId];
                                    }
                                    if (packed == 0) continue;
                                    return packed;
                                }
                            }
                            // Otherwise, the data exists and is not burned. We can skip the scan.
                            // This is possible because we have already achieved the target condition.
                            // This saves 2143 gas on transfers of initialized tokens.
                            return packed;
                        }
                    }
                    revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`.
                 */
                function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) private pure returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
                    ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed));
                    ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP);
                    ownership.burned = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED != 0;
                    ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256.
                 */
                function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags) private view returns (uint256 result) {
                    assembly {
                        // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                        // `owner | (block.timestamp << _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`.
                        result := or(owner, or(shl(_BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags))
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1.
                 */
                function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity) private pure returns (uint256 result) {
                    // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag.
                    assembly {
                        // `(quantity == 1) << _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`.
                        result := shl(_BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1))
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                      APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. See {ERC721A-_approve}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                    _approve(to, tokenId, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                    if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                 * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                 * for any token owned by the caller.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
                 *
                 * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Tokens start existing when they are minted. See {_mint}.
                 */
                function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                    return
                        _startTokenId() <= tokenId &&
                        tokenId < ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex && // If within bounds,
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0; // and not burned.
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns whether `msgSender` is equal to `approvedAddress` or `owner`.
                 */
                function _isSenderApprovedOrOwner(
                    address approvedAddress,
                    address owner,
                    address msgSender
                ) private pure returns (bool result) {
                    assembly {
                        // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                        // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        msgSender := and(msgSender, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                        // `msgSender == owner || msgSender == approvedAddress`.
                        result := or(eq(msgSender, owner), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress))
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`.
                 */
                function _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(uint256 tokenId)
                    private
                    view
                    returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress)
                {
                    ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef storage tokenApproval = ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId];
                    // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value`.
                    assembly {
                        approvedAddressSlot := tokenApproval.slot
                        approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot)
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                      TRANSFER OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                 * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) public payable virtual override {
                    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                    if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
                    (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                    // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                    if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                        if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                    // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                    assembly {
                        if approvedAddress {
                            // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                            sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                        }
                    }
                    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                    unchecked {
                        // We can directly increment and decrement the balances.
                        --ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`.
                        ++ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`.
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the next owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering.
                        // - `burned` to `false`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            to,
                            _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED | _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked)
                        );
                        // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                        if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                            uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                            // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                            if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                    // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                    _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) public payable virtual override {
                    safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '');
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                 * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                 * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes memory _data
                ) public payable virtual override {
                    transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                    if (to.code.length != 0)
                        if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
                            revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                        }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                 * are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
                 * And also called before burning one token.
                 *
                 * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                 * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions:
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                 * transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                 * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 */
                function _beforeTokenTransfers(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 startTokenId,
                    uint256 quantity
                ) internal virtual {}
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                 * have been transferred. This includes minting.
                 * And also called after one token has been burned.
                 *
                 * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                 * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions:
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
                 * transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
                 * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 */
                function _afterTokenTransfers(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 startTokenId,
                    uint256 quantity
                ) internal virtual {}
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
                 *
                 * `from` - Previous owner of the given token ID.
                 * `to` - Target address that will receive the token.
                 * `tokenId` - Token ID to be transferred.
                 * `_data` - Optional data to send along with the call.
                 *
                 * Returns whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value.
                 */
                function _checkContractOnERC721Received(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes memory _data
                ) private returns (bool) {
                    try
                        ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data)
                    returns (bytes4 retval) {
                        return retval == ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received.selector;
                    } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                        if (reason.length == 0) {
                            revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                        } else {
                            assembly {
                                revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                        MINT OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                 */
                function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                    uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                    if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
                    // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64.
                    // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256.
                    unchecked {
                        // Updates:
                        // - `balance += quantity`.
                        // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                        //
                        // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                        // - `burned` to `false`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            to,
                            _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                        );
                        uint256 toMasked;
                        uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity;
                        // Use assembly to loop and emit the `Transfer` event for gas savings.
                        // The duplicated `log4` removes an extra check and reduces stack juggling.
                        // The assembly, together with the surrounding Solidity code, have been
                        // delicately arranged to nudge the compiler into producing optimized opcodes.
                        assembly {
                            // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            toMasked := and(to, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // Emit the `Transfer` event.
                            log4(
                                0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
                                0, // End of data (0, since no data).
                                _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
                                0, // `address(0)`.
                                toMasked, // `to`.
                                startTokenId // `tokenId`.
                            )
                            // The `iszero(eq(,))` check ensures that large values of `quantity`
                            // that overflows uint256 will make the loop run out of gas.
                            // The compiler will optimize the `iszero` away for performance.
                            for {
                                let tokenId := add(startTokenId, 1)
                            } iszero(eq(tokenId, end)) {
                                tokenId := add(tokenId, 1)
                            } {
                                // Emit the `Transfer` event. Similar to above.
                                log4(0, 0, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, toMasked, tokenId)
                            }
                        }
                        if (toMasked == 0) revert MintToZeroAddress();
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = end;
                    }
                    _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                 *
                 * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation.
                 *
                 * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in
                 * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309),
                 * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s).
                 *
                 * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract
                 * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard.
                 * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309
                 * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                 *
                 * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event.
                 */
                function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                    uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                    if (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
                    if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
                    if (quantity > _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT) revert MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit.
                    unchecked {
                        // Updates:
                        // - `balance += quantity`.
                        // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                        //
                        // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                        // - `burned` to `false`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            to,
                            _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                        );
                        emit ConsecutiveTransfer(startTokenId, startTokenId + quantity - 1, address(0), to);
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity;
                    }
                    _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                 * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
                 * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                 *
                 * See {_mint}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                 */
                function _safeMint(
                    address to,
                    uint256 quantity,
                    bytes memory _data
                ) internal virtual {
                    _mint(to, quantity);
                    unchecked {
                        if (to.code.length != 0) {
                            uint256 end = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                            uint256 index = end - quantity;
                            do {
                                if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) {
                                    revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                                }
                            } while (index < end);
                            // Reentrancy protection.
                            if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex != end) revert();
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`.
                 */
                function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                    _safeMint(to, quantity, '');
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                       APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `_approve(to, tokenId, false)`.
                 */
                function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                    _approve(to, tokenId, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                 *
                 * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                 * zero address clears previous approvals.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function _approve(
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bool approvalCheck
                ) internal virtual {
                    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
                    if (approvalCheck)
                        if (_msgSenderERC721A() != owner)
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) {
                                revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                            }
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value = to;
                    emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                        BURN OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`.
                 */
                function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                    _burn(tokenId, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
                    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                    address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked));
                    (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                    if (approvalCheck) {
                        // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                        if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    }
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                    // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                    assembly {
                        if approvedAddress {
                            // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                            sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                        }
                    }
                    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                    unchecked {
                        // Updates:
                        // - `balance -= 1`.
                        // - `numberBurned += 1`.
                        //
                        // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned.
                        // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from] += (1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1;
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the last owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning.
                        // - `burned` to `true`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            from,
                            (_BITMASK_BURNED | _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) | _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked)
                        );
                        // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                        if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                            uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                            // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                            if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                    // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId);
                    _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                    // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
                    unchecked {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter++;
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                     EXTRA DATA OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`.
                 */
                function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal virtual {
                    uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index];
                    if (packed == 0) revert OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
                    uint256 extraDataCasted;
                    // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                    assembly {
                        extraDataCasted := extraData
                    }
                    packed = (packed & _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) | (extraDataCasted << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = packed;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field.
                 * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract.
                 *
                 * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions:
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                 * transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                 * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 */
                function _extraData(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint24 previousExtraData
                ) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {}
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data.
                 * The returned result is shifted into position.
                 */
                function _nextExtraData(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked
                ) private view returns (uint256) {
                    uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                    return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                       OTHER OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`).
                 *
                 * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function.
                 */
                function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a uint256 to its ASCII string decimal representation.
                 */
                function _toString(uint256 value) internal pure virtual returns (string memory str) {
                    assembly {
                        // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), but
                        // we allocate 0xa0 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned.
                        // We will need 1 word for the trailing zeros padding, 1 word for the length,
                        // and 3 words for a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 5 * 0x20 = 0xa0.
                        let m := add(mload(0x40), 0xa0)
                        // Update the free memory pointer to allocate.
                        mstore(0x40, m)
                        // Assign the `str` to the end.
                        str := sub(m, 0x20)
                        // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                        mstore(str, 0)
                        // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.
                        let end := str
                        // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
                        // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
                        // prettier-ignore
                        for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                            str := sub(str, 1)
                            // Write the character to the pointer.
                            // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48.
                            mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                            // Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
                            temp := div(temp, 10)
                            // prettier-ignore
                            if iszero(temp) { break }
                        }
                        let length := sub(end, str)
                        // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
                        str := sub(str, 0x20)
                        // Store the length.
                        mstore(str, length)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            import './IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol';
            import '../ERC721AUpgradeable.sol';
            import '../ERC721A__Initializable.sol';
            /**
             * @title ERC721AQueryable.
             *
             * @dev ERC721A subclass with convenience query functions.
             */
            abstract contract ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is
                ERC721A__Initializable,
                ERC721AUpgradeable,
                IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable
            {
                function __ERC721AQueryable_init() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                    __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained();
                }
                function __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {}
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                 *
                 * - `addr = address(0)`
                 * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = 0`
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                 * - `burned = true`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                 *
                 * Otherwise:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                    TokenOwnership memory ownership;
                    if (tokenId < _startTokenId() || tokenId >= _nextTokenId()) {
                        return ownership;
                    }
                    ownership = _ownershipAt(tokenId);
                    if (ownership.burned) {
                        return ownership;
                    }
                    return _ownershipOf(tokenId);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of `TokenOwnership` structs at `tokenIds` in order.
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-explicitOwnershipOf}
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipsOf(uint256[] calldata tokenIds)
                    external
                    view
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (TokenOwnership[] memory)
                {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 tokenIdsLength = tokenIds.length;
                        TokenOwnership[] memory ownerships = new TokenOwnership[](tokenIdsLength);
                        for (uint256 i; i != tokenIdsLength; ++i) {
                            ownerships[i] = explicitOwnershipOf(tokenIds[i]);
                        }
                        return ownerships;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                 * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                 * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                 *
                 * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                 * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `start < stop`
                 */
                function tokensOfOwnerIn(
                    address owner,
                    uint256 start,
                    uint256 stop
                ) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        if (start >= stop) revert InvalidQueryRange();
                        uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
                        uint256 stopLimit = _nextTokenId();
                        // Set `start = max(start, _startTokenId())`.
                        if (start < _startTokenId()) {
                            start = _startTokenId();
                        }
                        // Set `stop = min(stop, stopLimit)`.
                        if (stop > stopLimit) {
                            stop = stopLimit;
                        }
                        uint256 tokenIdsMaxLength = balanceOf(owner);
                        // Set `tokenIdsMaxLength = min(balanceOf(owner), stop - start)`,
                        // to cater for cases where `balanceOf(owner)` is too big.
                        if (start < stop) {
                            uint256 rangeLength = stop - start;
                            if (rangeLength < tokenIdsMaxLength) {
                                tokenIdsMaxLength = rangeLength;
                            }
                        } else {
                            tokenIdsMaxLength = 0;
                        }
                        uint256[] memory tokenIds = new uint256[](tokenIdsMaxLength);
                        if (tokenIdsMaxLength == 0) {
                            return tokenIds;
                        }
                        // We need to call `explicitOwnershipOf(start)`,
                        // because the slot at `start` may not be initialized.
                        TokenOwnership memory ownership = explicitOwnershipOf(start);
                        address currOwnershipAddr;
                        // If the starting slot exists (i.e. not burned), initialize `currOwnershipAddr`.
                        // `ownership.address` will not be zero, as `start` is clamped to the valid token ID range.
                        if (!ownership.burned) {
                            currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                        }
                        for (uint256 i = start; i != stop && tokenIdsIdx != tokenIdsMaxLength; ++i) {
                            ownership = _ownershipAt(i);
                            if (ownership.burned) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            if (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
                                currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                            }
                            if (currOwnershipAddr == owner) {
                                tokenIds[tokenIdsIdx++] = i;
                            }
                        }
                        // Downsize the array to fit.
                        assembly {
                            mstore(tokenIds, tokenIdsIdx)
                        }
                        return tokenIds;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                 *
                 * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                 * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                 *
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                 * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                 * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                 */
                function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
                        address currOwnershipAddr;
                        uint256 tokenIdsLength = balanceOf(owner);
                        uint256[] memory tokenIds = new uint256[](tokenIdsLength);
                        TokenOwnership memory ownership;
                        for (uint256 i = _startTokenId(); tokenIdsIdx != tokenIdsLength; ++i) {
                            ownership = _ownershipAt(i);
                            if (ownership.burned) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            if (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
                                currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                            }
                            if (currOwnershipAddr == owner) {
                                tokenIds[tokenIdsIdx++] = i;
                            }
                        }
                        return tokenIds;
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            import '../IERC721AUpgradeable.sol';
            /**
             * @dev Interface of ERC721AQueryable.
             */
            interface IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is IERC721AUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * Invalid query range (`start` >= `stop`).
                 */
                error InvalidQueryRange();
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                 *
                 * - `addr = address(0)`
                 * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = 0`
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                 * - `burned = true`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                 *
                 * Otherwise:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (TokenOwnership memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of `TokenOwnership` structs at `tokenIds` in order.
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-explicitOwnershipOf}
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipsOf(uint256[] memory tokenIds) external view returns (TokenOwnership[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                 * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                 * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                 *
                 * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                 * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `start < stop`
                 */
                function tokensOfOwnerIn(
                    address owner,
                    uint256 start,
                    uint256 stop
                ) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                 *
                 * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                 * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                 *
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                 * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                 * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                 */
                function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of ERC721A.
             */
            interface IERC721AUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 */
                error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                /**
                 * The token does not exist.
                 */
                error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
                /**
                 * Cannot query the balance for the zero address.
                 */
                error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
                /**
                 * Cannot mint to the zero address.
                 */
                error MintToZeroAddress();
                /**
                 * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero.
                 */
                error MintZeroQuantity();
                /**
                 * The token does not exist.
                 */
                error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                /**
                 * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 */
                error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                /**
                 * The token must be owned by `from`.
                 */
                error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
                /**
                 * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the
                 * ERC721Receiver interface.
                 */
                error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                /**
                 * Cannot transfer to the zero address.
                 */
                error TransferToZeroAddress();
                /**
                 * The token does not exist.
                 */
                error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
                /**
                 * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit.
                 */
                error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();
                /**
                 * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot.
                 */
                error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
                // =============================================================
                //                            STRUCTS
                // =============================================================
                struct TokenOwnership {
                    // The address of the owner.
                    address addr;
                    // Stores the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
                    uint64 startTimestamp;
                    // Whether the token has been burned.
                    bool burned;
                    // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set via {_extraData}.
                    uint24 extraData;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                         TOKEN COUNTERS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                 * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                 * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                 */
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                // =============================================================
                //                            IERC165
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                // =============================================================
                //                            IERC721
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables
                 * (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`,
                 * checking first that contract recipients are aware of the ERC721 protocol
                 * to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move
                 * this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                 * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom}
                 * whenever possible.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                 * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                 *
                 * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                 * zero address clears previous approvals.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                 * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                 * for any token owned by the caller.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                // =============================================================
                //                        IERC721Metadata
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                 */
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                 */
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                 */
                function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
                // =============================================================
                //                           IERC2309
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId`
                 * (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, as defined in the
                 * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309) standard.
                 *
                 * See {_mintERC2309} for more details.
                 */
                event ConsecutiveTransfer(uint256 indexed fromTokenId, uint256 toTokenId, address indexed from, address indexed to);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            interface IOperatorFilterRegistry {
                function isOperatorAllowed(address registrant, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                function register(address registrant) external;
                function registerAndSubscribe(address registrant, address subscription) external;
                function registerAndCopyEntries(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
                function unregister(address addr) external;
                function updateOperator(address registrant, address operator, bool filtered) external;
                function updateOperators(address registrant, address[] calldata operators, bool filtered) external;
                function updateCodeHash(address registrant, bytes32 codehash, bool filtered) external;
                function updateCodeHashes(address registrant, bytes32[] calldata codeHashes, bool filtered) external;
                function subscribe(address registrant, address registrantToSubscribe) external;
                function unsubscribe(address registrant, bool copyExistingEntries) external;
                function subscriptionOf(address addr) external returns (address registrant);
                function subscribers(address registrant) external returns (address[] memory);
                function subscriberAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
                function copyEntriesOf(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
                function isOperatorFiltered(address registrant, address operator) external returns (bool);
                function isCodeHashOfFiltered(address registrant, address operatorWithCode) external returns (bool);
                function isCodeHashFiltered(address registrant, bytes32 codeHash) external returns (bool);
                function filteredOperators(address addr) external returns (address[] memory);
                function filteredCodeHashes(address addr) external returns (bytes32[] memory);
                function filteredOperatorAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
                function filteredCodeHashAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (bytes32);
                function isRegistered(address addr) external returns (bool);
                function codeHashOf(address addr) external returns (bytes32);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            import {IOperatorFilterRegistry} from "../IOperatorFilterRegistry.sol";
            import {Initializable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            abstract contract OperatorFiltererUpgradeable is Initializable {
                error OperatorNotAllowed(address operator);
                IOperatorFilterRegistry constant operatorFilterRegistry =
                    IOperatorFilterRegistry(0x000000000000AAeB6D7670E522A718067333cd4E);
                function __OperatorFilterer_init(address subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy, bool subscribe)
                    internal
                    onlyInitializing
                {
                    // If an inheriting token contract is deployed to a network without the registry deployed, the modifier
                    // will not revert, but the contract will need to be registered with the registry once it is deployed in
                    // order for the modifier to filter addresses.
                    if (address(operatorFilterRegistry).code.length > 0) {
                        if (!operatorFilterRegistry.isRegistered(address(this))) {
                            if (subscribe) {
                                operatorFilterRegistry.registerAndSubscribe(address(this), subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy);
                            } else {
                                if (subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy != address(0)) {
                                    operatorFilterRegistry.registerAndCopyEntries(address(this), subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy);
                                } else {
                                    operatorFilterRegistry.register(address(this));
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                modifier onlyAllowedOperator(address from) virtual {
                    // Check registry code length to facilitate testing in environments without a deployed registry.
                    if (address(operatorFilterRegistry).code.length > 0) {
                        // Allow spending tokens from addresses with balance
                        // Note that this still allows listings and marketplaces with escrow to transfer tokens if transferred
                        // from an EOA.
                        if (from == msg.sender) {
                            _;
                            return;
                        }
                        if (!operatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed(address(this), msg.sender)) {
                            revert OperatorNotAllowed(msg.sender);
                        }
                    }
                    _;
                }
                modifier onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(address operator) virtual {
                    // Check registry code length to facilitate testing in environments without a deployed registry.
                    if (address(operatorFilterRegistry).code.length > 0) {
                        if (!operatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed(address(this), operator)) {
                            revert OperatorNotAllowed(operator);
                        }
                    }
                    _;
                }
            }
            

            File 2 of 4: Delegate
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.8.17;
            import { ERC721 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC721.sol";
            import { ERC1155 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol";
            import { ERC20 } from "lib/solmate/src/tokens/ERC20.sol";
            import "./lib/Constants.sol";
            import { AssetType, OrderType, Transfer } from "./lib/Structs.sol";
            contract Delegate {
                error Unauthorized();
                error InvalidLength();
                address private immutable _EXCHANGE;
                constructor(address exchange) {
                    _EXCHANGE = exchange;
                }
                modifier onlyApproved() {
                    if (msg.sender != _EXCHANGE) {
                        revert Unauthorized();
                    }
                    _;
                }
                function transfer(
                    address taker,
                    OrderType orderType,
                    Transfer[] calldata transfers,
                    uint256 length
                ) external onlyApproved returns (bool[] memory successful) {
                    if (transfers.length < length) {
                        revert InvalidLength();
                    }
                    successful = new bool[](length);
                    for (uint256 i; i < length; ) {
                        assembly {
                            let calldataPointer := mload(0x40)
                            let transfersPointer := add(transfers.offset, mul(Transfer_size, i))
                            let assetType := calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_assetType_offset))
                            switch assetType
                            case 0 {
                                // AssetType_ERC721
                                mstore(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector)
                                switch orderType
                                case 0 {
                                    // OrderType_ASK; taker is recipient
                                    mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset), taker)
                                    mstore(
                                        add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset),
                                        calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_trader_offset))
                                    )
                                }
                                case 1 {
                                    // OrderType_BID; taker is sender
                                    mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset), taker)
                                    mstore(
                                        add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset),
                                        calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_trader_offset))
                                    )
                                }
                                default {
                                    revert(0, 0)
                                }
                                mstore(
                                    add(calldataPointer, ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset),
                                    calldataload(add(transfersPointer, Transfer_id_offset))
                                )
                                let collection := calldataload(
                                    add(transfersPointer, Transfer_collection_offset)
                                )
                                let success := call(
                                    gas(),
                                    collection,
                                    0,
                                    calldataPointer,
                                    ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size,
                                    0,
                                    0
                                )
                                mstore(add(add(successful, 0x20), mul(0x20, i)), success)
                            }
                            case 1 {
                                // AssetType_ERC1155
                                mstore(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector)
                                switch orderType
                                case 0 {
                                    // OrderType_ASK; taker is recipient
                                    mstore(
                                        add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset),
                                        calldataload(
                                            add(
                                                transfersPointer,
                                                Transfer_trader_offset
                                            )
                                        )
                                    )
                                    mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset), taker)
                                }
                                case 1 {
                                    // OrderType_BID; taker is sender
                                    mstore(
                                        add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset),
                                        calldataload(
                                            add(
                                                transfersPointer,
                                                Transfer_trader_offset
                                            )
                                        )
                                    )
                                    mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset), taker)
                                }
                                default {
                                    revert(0, 0)
                                }
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset), 0xa0)
                                mstore(add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset), 0)
                                mstore(
                                    add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset),
                                    calldataload(
                                        add(transfersPointer, Transfer_id_offset)
                                    )
                                )
                                mstore(
                                    add(calldataPointer, ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset),
                                    calldataload(
                                        add(
                                            transfersPointer,
                                            Transfer_amount_offset
                                        )
                                    )
                                )
                                let collection := calldataload(
                                    add(
                                        transfersPointer,
                                        Transfer_collection_offset
                                    )
                                )
                                let success := call(
                                    gas(),
                                    collection,
                                    0,
                                    calldataPointer,
                                    ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size,
                                    0,
                                    0
                                )
                                mstore(add(add(successful, 0x20), mul(0x20, i)), success)
                            }
                            default {
                                revert(0, 0)
                            }
                        }
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
            /// @notice Modern, minimalist, and gas efficient ERC-721 implementation.
            /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
            abstract contract ERC721 {
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             EVENTS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed id);
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 indexed id);
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                     METADATA STORAGE/LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                string public name;
                string public symbol;
                function tokenURI(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  ERC721 BALANCE/OWNER STORAGE
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                mapping(uint256 => address) internal _ownerOf;
                mapping(address => uint256) internal _balanceOf;
                function ownerOf(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (address owner) {
                    require((owner = _ownerOf[id]) != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                }
                function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    require(owner != address(0), "ZERO_ADDRESS");
                    return _balanceOf[owner];
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                     ERC721 APPROVAL STORAGE
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                mapping(uint256 => address) public getApproved;
                mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           CONSTRUCTOR
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                constructor(string memory _name, string memory _symbol) {
                    name = _name;
                    symbol = _symbol;
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                          ERC721 LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function approve(address spender, uint256 id) public virtual {
                    address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                    require(msg.sender == owner || isApprovedForAll[owner][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                    getApproved[id] = spender;
                    emit Approval(owner, spender, id);
                }
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                    isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
                }
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id
                ) public virtual {
                    require(from == _ownerOf[id], "WRONG_FROM");
                    require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                    require(
                        msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender] || msg.sender == getApproved[id],
                        "NOT_AUTHORIZED"
                    );
                    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                    unchecked {
                        _balanceOf[from]--;
                        _balanceOf[to]++;
                    }
                    _ownerOf[id] = to;
                    delete getApproved[id];
                    emit Transfer(from, to, id);
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id
                ) public virtual {
                    transferFrom(from, to, id);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0 ||
                            ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, "") ==
                            ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) public virtual {
                    transferFrom(from, to, id);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0 ||
                            ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, from, id, data) ==
                            ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                          ERC165 LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                    return
                        interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                        interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721
                        interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC721Metadata
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                    INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function _mint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "INVALID_RECIPIENT");
                    require(_ownerOf[id] == address(0), "ALREADY_MINTED");
                    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic.
                    unchecked {
                        _balanceOf[to]++;
                    }
                    _ownerOf[id] = to;
                    emit Transfer(address(0), to, id);
                }
                function _burn(uint256 id) internal virtual {
                    address owner = _ownerOf[id];
                    require(owner != address(0), "NOT_MINTED");
                    // Ownership check above ensures no underflow.
                    unchecked {
                        _balanceOf[owner]--;
                    }
                    delete _ownerOf[id];
                    delete getApproved[id];
                    emit Transfer(owner, address(0), id);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                    INTERNAL SAFE MINT LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function _safeMint(address to, uint256 id) internal virtual {
                    _mint(to, id);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0 ||
                            ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, "") ==
                            ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                function _safeMint(
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    _mint(to, id);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0 ||
                            ERC721TokenReceiver(to).onERC721Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, data) ==
                            ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
            }
            /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC721 tokens.
            /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC721.sol)
            abstract contract ERC721TokenReceiver {
                function onERC721Received(
                    address,
                    address,
                    uint256,
                    bytes calldata
                ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                    return ERC721TokenReceiver.onERC721Received.selector;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
            /// @notice Minimalist and gas efficient standard ERC1155 implementation.
            /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
            abstract contract ERC1155 {
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             EVENTS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                event TransferSingle(
                    address indexed operator,
                    address indexed from,
                    address indexed to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount
                );
                event TransferBatch(
                    address indexed operator,
                    address indexed from,
                    address indexed to,
                    uint256[] ids,
                    uint256[] amounts
                );
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         ERC1155 STORAGE
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint256)) public balanceOf;
                mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) public isApprovedForAll;
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         METADATA LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function uri(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (string memory);
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                          ERC1155 LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual {
                    isApprovedForAll[msg.sender][operator] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(msg.sender, operator, approved);
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) public virtual {
                    require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                    balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                    balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, to, id, amount);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0
                            ? to != address(0)
                            : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, from, id, amount, data) ==
                                ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] calldata ids,
                    uint256[] calldata amounts,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) public virtual {
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                    require(msg.sender == from || isApprovedForAll[from][msg.sender], "NOT_AUTHORIZED");
                    // Storing these outside the loop saves ~15 gas per iteration.
                    uint256 id;
                    uint256 amount;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ) {
                        id = ids[i];
                        amount = amounts[i];
                        balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                        balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                        // An array can't have a total length
                        // larger than the max uint256 value.
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, to, ids, amounts);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0
                            ? to != address(0)
                            : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, from, ids, amounts, data) ==
                                ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata owners, uint256[] calldata ids)
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    returns (uint256[] memory balances)
                {
                    require(owners.length == ids.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                    balances = new uint256[](owners.length);
                    // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                    // the array index counter which cannot possibly overflow.
                    unchecked {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < owners.length; ++i) {
                            balances[i] = balanceOf[owners[i]][ids[i]];
                        }
                    }
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                          ERC165 LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                    return
                        interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC165
                        interfaceId == 0xd9b67a26 || // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155
                        interfaceId == 0x0e89341c; // ERC165 Interface ID for ERC1155MetadataURI
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                    INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function _mint(
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    balanceOf[to][id] += amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, address(0), to, id, amount);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0
                            ? to != address(0)
                            : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155Received(msg.sender, address(0), id, amount, data) ==
                                ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                function _batchMint(
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                    require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                        balanceOf[to][ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                        // An array can't have a total length
                        // larger than the max uint256 value.
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                    require(
                        to.code.length == 0
                            ? to != address(0)
                            : ERC1155TokenReceiver(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(msg.sender, address(0), ids, amounts, data) ==
                                ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector,
                        "UNSAFE_RECIPIENT"
                    );
                }
                function _batchBurn(
                    address from,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts
                ) internal virtual {
                    uint256 idsLength = ids.length; // Saves MLOADs.
                    require(idsLength == amounts.length, "LENGTH_MISMATCH");
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < idsLength; ) {
                        balanceOf[from][ids[i]] -= amounts[i];
                        // An array can't have a total length
                        // larger than the max uint256 value.
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(msg.sender, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
                }
                function _burn(
                    address from,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount
                ) internal virtual {
                    balanceOf[from][id] -= amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(msg.sender, from, address(0), id, amount);
                }
            }
            /// @notice A generic interface for a contract which properly accepts ERC1155 tokens.
            /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC1155.sol)
            abstract contract ERC1155TokenReceiver {
                function onERC1155Received(
                    address,
                    address,
                    uint256,
                    uint256,
                    bytes calldata
                ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                    return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155Received.selector;
                }
                function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                    address,
                    address,
                    uint256[] calldata,
                    uint256[] calldata,
                    bytes calldata
                ) external virtual returns (bytes4) {
                    return ERC1155TokenReceiver.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-only
            pragma solidity >=0.8.0;
            /// @notice Modern and gas efficient ERC20 + EIP-2612 implementation.
            /// @author Solmate (https://github.com/transmissions11/solmate/blob/main/src/tokens/ERC20.sol)
            /// @author Modified from Uniswap (https://github.com/Uniswap/uniswap-v2-core/blob/master/contracts/UniswapV2ERC20.sol)
            /// @dev Do not manually set balances without updating totalSupply, as the sum of all user balances must not exceed it.
            abstract contract ERC20 {
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                             EVENTS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 amount);
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 amount);
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        METADATA STORAGE
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                string public name;
                string public symbol;
                uint8 public immutable decimals;
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                          ERC20 STORAGE
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                uint256 public totalSupply;
                mapping(address => uint256) public balanceOf;
                mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) public allowance;
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                        EIP-2612 STORAGE
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                uint256 internal immutable INITIAL_CHAIN_ID;
                bytes32 internal immutable INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
                mapping(address => uint256) public nonces;
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           CONSTRUCTOR
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                constructor(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    uint8 _decimals
                ) {
                    name = _name;
                    symbol = _symbol;
                    decimals = _decimals;
                    INITIAL_CHAIN_ID = block.chainid;
                    INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = computeDomainSeparator();
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                           ERC20 LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                    allowance[msg.sender][spender] = amount;
                    emit Approval(msg.sender, spender, amount);
                    return true;
                }
                function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual returns (bool) {
                    balanceOf[msg.sender] -= amount;
                    // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                    // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                    unchecked {
                        balanceOf[to] += amount;
                    }
                    emit Transfer(msg.sender, to, amount);
                    return true;
                }
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 amount
                ) public virtual returns (bool) {
                    uint256 allowed = allowance[from][msg.sender]; // Saves gas for limited approvals.
                    if (allowed != type(uint256).max) allowance[from][msg.sender] = allowed - amount;
                    balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                    // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                    // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                    unchecked {
                        balanceOf[to] += amount;
                    }
                    emit Transfer(from, to, amount);
                    return true;
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         EIP-2612 LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function permit(
                    address owner,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value,
                    uint256 deadline,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) public virtual {
                    require(deadline >= block.timestamp, "PERMIT_DEADLINE_EXPIRED");
                    // Unchecked because the only math done is incrementing
                    // the owner's nonce which cannot realistically overflow.
                    unchecked {
                        address recoveredAddress = ecrecover(
                            keccak256(
                                abi.encodePacked(
                                    "\\x19\\x01",
                                    DOMAIN_SEPARATOR(),
                                    keccak256(
                                        abi.encode(
                                            keccak256(
                                                "Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"
                                            ),
                                            owner,
                                            spender,
                                            value,
                                            nonces[owner]++,
                                            deadline
                                        )
                                    )
                                )
                            ),
                            v,
                            r,
                            s
                        );
                        require(recoveredAddress != address(0) && recoveredAddress == owner, "INVALID_SIGNER");
                        allowance[recoveredAddress][spender] = value;
                    }
                    emit Approval(owner, spender, value);
                }
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                    return block.chainid == INITIAL_CHAIN_ID ? INITIAL_DOMAIN_SEPARATOR : computeDomainSeparator();
                }
                function computeDomainSeparator() internal view virtual returns (bytes32) {
                    return
                        keccak256(
                            abi.encode(
                                keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"),
                                keccak256(bytes(name)),
                                keccak256("1"),
                                block.chainid,
                                address(this)
                            )
                        );
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                    INTERNAL MINT/BURN LOGIC
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function _mint(address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    totalSupply += amount;
                    // Cannot overflow because the sum of all user
                    // balances can't exceed the max uint256 value.
                    unchecked {
                        balanceOf[to] += amount;
                    }
                    emit Transfer(address(0), to, amount);
                }
                function _burn(address from, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
                    balanceOf[from] -= amount;
                    // Cannot underflow because a user's balance
                    // will never be larger than the total supply.
                    unchecked {
                        totalSupply -= amount;
                    }
                    emit Transfer(from, address(0), amount);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity 0.8.17;
            uint256 constant Bytes1_shift = 0xf8;
            uint256 constant Bytes4_shift = 0xe0;
            uint256 constant Bytes20_shift = 0x60;
            uint256 constant One_word = 0x20;
            uint256 constant Memory_pointer = 0x40;
            uint256 constant AssetType_ERC721 = 0;
            uint256 constant AssetType_ERC1155 = 1;
            uint256 constant OrderType_ASK = 0;
            uint256 constant OrderType_BID = 1;
            uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_selector = 0x9555a94200000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
            uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_from_offset = 0x04;
            uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
            uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
            uint256 constant Pool_withdrawFrom_size = 0x64;
            uint256 constant Pool_deposit_selector = 0xf340fa0100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
            uint256 constant Pool_deposit_user_offset = 0x04;
            uint256 constant Pool_deposit_size = 0x24;
            uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_selector = 0x23b872dd00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
            uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0x42842e0e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_selector = 0xf242432a00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
            uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_size = 0x64;
            uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_size = 0x64;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_size = 0xc4;
            uint256 constant OracleSignatures_size = 0x59;
            uint256 constant OracleSignatures_s_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant OracleSignatures_v_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant OracleSignatures_blockNumber_offset = 0x41;
            uint256 constant OracleSignatures_oracle_offset = 0x45;
            uint256 constant Signatures_size = 0x41;
            uint256 constant Signatures_s_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant Signatures_v_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
            uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
            uint256 constant ERC20_transferFrom_amount_offset = 0x44;
            uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
            uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
            uint256 constant ERC721_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_from_offset = 0x4;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_to_offset = 0x24;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_id_offset = 0x44;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_amount_offset = 0x64;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_pointer_offset = 0x84;
            uint256 constant ERC1155_safeTransferFrom_data_offset = 0xa4;
            uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_selector = 0xa1ccb98e00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000;
            uint256 constant Delegate_transfer_calldata_offset = 0x1c;
            uint256 constant Order_size = 0x100;
            uint256 constant Order_trader_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant Order_collection_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant Order_listingsRoot_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant Order_numberOfListings_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant Order_expirationTime_offset = 0x80;
            uint256 constant Order_assetType_offset = 0xa0;
            uint256 constant Order_makerFee_offset = 0xc0;
            uint256 constant Order_salt_offset = 0xe0;
            uint256 constant Exchange_size = 0x80;
            uint256 constant Exchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant Exchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant Exchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant Exchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant BidExchange_size = 0x80;
            uint256 constant BidExchange_askIndex_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant BidExchange_proof_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant BidExchange_maker_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant BidExchange_taker_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant Listing_size = 0x80;
            uint256 constant Listing_index_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant Listing_tokenId_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant Listing_amount_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant Listing_price_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant Taker_size = 0x40;
            uint256 constant Taker_tokenId_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant Taker_amount_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant StateUpdate_size = 0x80;
            uint256 constant StateUpdate_salt_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant StateUpdate_leaf_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant StateUpdate_value_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant Transfer_size = 0xa0;
            uint256 constant Transfer_trader_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant Transfer_id_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant Transfer_amount_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant Transfer_collection_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant Transfer_assetType_offset = 0x80;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_selector_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_calldata_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_base_size = 0xa0; // size of the executionBatch without the flattened dynamic elements
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_taker_offset = 0x00;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_orderType_offset = 0x20;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_pointer_offset = 0x40;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_length_offset = 0x60;
            uint256 constant ExecutionBatch_transfers_offset = 0x80;
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            struct TakeAsk {
                Order[] orders;
                Exchange[] exchanges;
                FeeRate takerFee;
                bytes signatures;
                address tokenRecipient;
            }
            struct TakeAskSingle {
                Order order;
                Exchange exchange;
                FeeRate takerFee;
                bytes signature;
                address tokenRecipient;
            }
            struct TakeBid {
                Order[] orders;
                Exchange[] exchanges;
                FeeRate takerFee;
                bytes signatures;
            }
            struct TakeBidSingle {
                Order order;
                Exchange exchange;
                FeeRate takerFee;
                bytes signature;
            }
            enum AssetType {
                ERC721,
                ERC1155
            }
            enum OrderType {
                ASK,
                BID
            }
            struct Exchange { // Size: 0x80
                uint256 index; // 0x00
                bytes32[] proof; // 0x20
                Listing listing; // 0x40
                Taker taker; // 0x60
            }
            struct Listing { // Size: 0x80
                uint256 index; // 0x00
                uint256 tokenId; // 0x20
                uint256 amount; // 0x40
                uint256 price; // 0x60
            }
            struct Taker { // Size: 0x40
                uint256 tokenId; // 0x00
                uint256 amount; // 0x20
            }
            struct Order { // Size: 0x100
                address trader; // 0x00
                address collection; // 0x20
                bytes32 listingsRoot; // 0x40
                uint256 numberOfListings; // 0x60
                uint256 expirationTime; // 0x80
                AssetType assetType; // 0xa0
                FeeRate makerFee; // 0xc0
                uint256 salt; // 0xe0
            }
            /*
            Reference only; struct is composed manually using calldata formatting in execution
            struct ExecutionBatch { // Size: 0x80
                address taker; // 0x00
                OrderType orderType; // 0x20
                Transfer[] transfers; // 0x40
                uint256 length; // 0x60
            }
            */
            struct Transfer { // Size: 0xa0
                address trader; // 0x00
                uint256 id; // 0x20
                uint256 amount; // 0x40
                address collection; // 0x60
                AssetType assetType; // 0x80
            }
            struct FungibleTransfers {
                uint256 totalProtocolFee;
                uint256 totalSellerTransfer;
                uint256 totalTakerFee;
                uint256 feeRecipientId;
                uint256 makerId;
                address[] feeRecipients;
                address[] makers;
                uint256[] makerTransfers;
                uint256[] feeTransfers;
                AtomicExecution[] executions;
            }
            struct AtomicExecution { // Size: 0xe0
                uint256 makerId; // 0x00
                uint256 sellerAmount; // 0x20
                uint256 makerFeeRecipientId; // 0x40
                uint256 makerFeeAmount; // 0x60
                uint256 takerFeeAmount; // 0x80
                uint256 protocolFeeAmount; // 0xa0
                StateUpdate stateUpdate; // 0xc0
            }
            struct StateUpdate { // Size: 0xa0
                address trader; // 0x00
                bytes32 hash; // 0x20
                uint256 index; // 0x40
                uint256 value; // 0x60
                uint256 maxAmount; // 0x80
            }
            struct Fees { // Size: 0x40
                FeeRate protocolFee; // 0x00
                FeeRate takerFee; // 0x20
            }
            struct FeeRate { // Size: 0x40
                address recipient; // 0x00
                uint16 rate; // 0x20
            }
            struct Cancel {
                bytes32 hash;
                uint256 index;
                uint256 amount;
            }
            

            File 3 of 4: Bueno721Drop
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                    __Ownable_init_unchained();
                }
                function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                    _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    _checkOwner();
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                 */
                function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    _transferOwnership(address(0));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 */
                function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                    address oldOwner = _owner;
                    _owner = newOwner;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (finance/PaymentSplitter.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @title PaymentSplitter
             * @dev This contract allows to split Ether payments among a group of accounts. The sender does not need to be aware
             * that the Ether will be split in this way, since it is handled transparently by the contract.
             *
             * The split can be in equal parts or in any other arbitrary proportion. The way this is specified is by assigning each
             * account to a number of shares. Of all the Ether that this contract receives, each account will then be able to claim
             * an amount proportional to the percentage of total shares they were assigned. The distribution of shares is set at the
             * time of contract deployment and can't be updated thereafter.
             *
             * `PaymentSplitter` follows a _pull payment_ model. This means that payments are not automatically forwarded to the
             * accounts but kept in this contract, and the actual transfer is triggered as a separate step by calling the {release}
             * function.
             *
             * NOTE: This contract assumes that ERC20 tokens will behave similarly to native tokens (Ether). Rebasing tokens, and
             * tokens that apply fees during transfers, are likely to not be supported as expected. If in doubt, we encourage you
             * to run tests before sending real value to this contract.
             */
            contract PaymentSplitterUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
                event PayeeAdded(address account, uint256 shares);
                event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
                event ERC20PaymentReleased(IERC20Upgradeable indexed token, address to, uint256 amount);
                event PaymentReceived(address from, uint256 amount);
                uint256 private _totalShares;
                uint256 private _totalReleased;
                mapping(address => uint256) private _shares;
                mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
                address[] private _payees;
                mapping(IERC20Upgradeable => uint256) private _erc20TotalReleased;
                mapping(IERC20Upgradeable => mapping(address => uint256)) private _erc20Released;
                /**
                 * @dev Creates an instance of `PaymentSplitter` where each account in `payees` is assigned the number of shares at
                 * the matching position in the `shares` array.
                 *
                 * All addresses in `payees` must be non-zero. Both arrays must have the same non-zero length, and there must be no
                 * duplicates in `payees`.
                 */
                function __PaymentSplitter_init(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    __PaymentSplitter_init_unchained(payees, shares_);
                }
                function __PaymentSplitter_init_unchained(address[] memory payees, uint256[] memory shares_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    require(payees.length == shares_.length, "PaymentSplitter: payees and shares length mismatch");
                    require(payees.length > 0, "PaymentSplitter: no payees");
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < payees.length; i++) {
                        _addPayee(payees[i], shares_[i]);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The Ether received will be logged with {PaymentReceived} events. Note that these events are not fully
                 * reliable: it's possible for a contract to receive Ether without triggering this function. This only affects the
                 * reliability of the events, and not the actual splitting of Ether.
                 *
                 * To learn more about this see the Solidity documentation for
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/contracts.html#fallback-function[fallback
                 * functions].
                 */
                receive() external payable virtual {
                    emit PaymentReceived(_msgSender(), msg.value);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total shares held by payees.
                 */
                function totalShares() public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalShares;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
                 */
                function totalReleased() public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalReleased;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total amount of `token` already released. `token` should be the address of an IERC20
                 * contract.
                 */
                function totalReleased(IERC20Upgradeable token) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _erc20TotalReleased[token];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of shares held by an account.
                 */
                function shares(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _shares[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
                 */
                function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _released[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of `token` tokens already released to a payee. `token` should be the address of an
                 * IERC20 contract.
                 */
                function released(IERC20Upgradeable token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _erc20Released[token][account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the address of the payee number `index`.
                 */
                function payee(uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
                    return _payees[index];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable Ether.
                 */
                function releasable(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 totalReceived = address(this).balance + totalReleased();
                    return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(account));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable `token` tokens. `token` should be the address of an
                 * IERC20 contract.
                 */
                function releasable(IERC20Upgradeable token, address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 totalReceived = token.balanceOf(address(this)) + totalReleased(token);
                    return _pendingPayment(account, totalReceived, released(token, account));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of Ether they are owed, according to their percentage of the
                 * total shares and their previous withdrawals.
                 */
                function release(address payable account) public virtual {
                    require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");
                    uint256 payment = releasable(account);
                    require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");
                    // _totalReleased is the sum of all values in _released.
                    // If "_totalReleased += payment" does not overflow, then "_released[account] += payment" cannot overflow.
                    _totalReleased += payment;
                    unchecked {
                        _released[account] += payment;
                    }
                    AddressUpgradeable.sendValue(account, payment);
                    emit PaymentReleased(account, payment);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Triggers a transfer to `account` of the amount of `token` tokens they are owed, according to their
                 * percentage of the total shares and their previous withdrawals. `token` must be the address of an IERC20
                 * contract.
                 */
                function release(IERC20Upgradeable token, address account) public virtual {
                    require(_shares[account] > 0, "PaymentSplitter: account has no shares");
                    uint256 payment = releasable(token, account);
                    require(payment != 0, "PaymentSplitter: account is not due payment");
                    // _erc20TotalReleased[token] is the sum of all values in _erc20Released[token].
                    // If "_erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment" does not overflow, then "_erc20Released[token][account] += payment"
                    // cannot overflow.
                    _erc20TotalReleased[token] += payment;
                    unchecked {
                        _erc20Released[token][account] += payment;
                    }
                    SafeERC20Upgradeable.safeTransfer(token, account, payment);
                    emit ERC20PaymentReleased(token, account, payment);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev internal logic for computing the pending payment of an `account` given the token historical balances and
                 * already released amounts.
                 */
                function _pendingPayment(
                    address account,
                    uint256 totalReceived,
                    uint256 alreadyReleased
                ) private view returns (uint256) {
                    return (totalReceived * _shares[account]) / _totalShares - alreadyReleased;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Add a new payee to the contract.
                 * @param account The address of the payee to add.
                 * @param shares_ The number of shares owned by the payee.
                 */
                function _addPayee(address account, uint256 shares_) private {
                    require(account != address(0), "PaymentSplitter: account is the zero address");
                    require(shares_ > 0, "PaymentSplitter: shares are 0");
                    require(_shares[account] == 0, "PaymentSplitter: account already has shares");
                    _payees.push(account);
                    _shares[account] = shares_;
                    _totalShares = _totalShares + shares_;
                    emit PayeeAdded(account, shares_);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[43] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (interfaces/IERC2981.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Interface for the NFT Royalty Standard.
             *
             * A standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information for non-fungible tokens (NFTs) to enable universal
             * support for royalty payments across all NFT marketplaces and ecosystem participants.
             *
             * _Available since v4.5._
             */
            interface IERC2981Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns how much royalty is owed and to whom, based on a sale price that may be denominated in any unit of
                 * exchange. The royalty amount is denominated and should be paid in that same unit of exchange.
                 */
                function royaltyInfo(uint256 tokenId, uint256 salePrice)
                    external
                    view
                    returns (address receiver, uint256 royaltyAmount);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.2;
            import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
             * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
             * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
             * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
             *
             * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
             * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
             * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
             *
             * For example:
             *
             * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
             * ```
             * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
             *     function initialize() initializer public {
             *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
             *     }
             * }
             * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
             *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
             *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
             *     }
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
             * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
             *
             * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
             * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
             *
             * [CAUTION]
             * ====
             * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
             *
             * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
             * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
             * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
             *
             * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
             * ```
             * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
             * constructor() {
             *     _disableInitializers();
             * }
             * ```
             * ====
             */
            abstract contract Initializable {
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                 * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
                 */
                uint8 private _initialized;
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                 */
                bool private _initializing;
                /**
                 * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
                 */
                event Initialized(uint8 version);
                /**
                 * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
                 * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
                 *
                 * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
                 * constructor.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                 */
                modifier initializer() {
                    bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
                    require(
                        (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
                        "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
                    );
                    _initialized = 1;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = true;
                    }
                    _;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        _initializing = false;
                        emit Initialized(1);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
                 * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
                 * used to initialize parent contracts.
                 *
                 * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
                 * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
                 *
                 * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
                 * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
                 *
                 * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
                 * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
                 *
                 * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Initialized} event.
                 */
                modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
                    require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
                    _initialized = version;
                    _initializing = true;
                    _;
                    _initializing = false;
                    emit Initialized(version);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                 * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
                 */
                modifier onlyInitializing() {
                    require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
                 * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
                 * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
                 * through proxies.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
                 */
                function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
                    require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
                    if (_initialized < type(uint8).max) {
                        _initialized = type(uint8).max;
                        emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function that returns the initialized version. Returns `_initialized`
                 */
                function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
                    return _initialized;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Internal function that returns the initialized version. Returns `_initializing`
                 */
                function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
                    return _initializing;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/common/ERC2981.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../../interfaces/IERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the NFT Royalty Standard, a standardized way to retrieve royalty payment information.
             *
             * Royalty information can be specified globally for all token ids via {_setDefaultRoyalty}, and/or individually for
             * specific token ids via {_setTokenRoyalty}. The latter takes precedence over the first.
             *
             * Royalty is specified as a fraction of sale price. {_feeDenominator} is overridable but defaults to 10000, meaning the
             * fee is specified in basis points by default.
             *
             * IMPORTANT: ERC-2981 only specifies a way to signal royalty information and does not enforce its payment. See
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2981#optional-royalty-payments[Rationale] in the EIP. Marketplaces are expected to
             * voluntarily pay royalties together with sales, but note that this standard is not yet widely supported.
             *
             * _Available since v4.5._
             */
            abstract contract ERC2981Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC2981Upgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable {
                function __ERC2981_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __ERC2981_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                struct RoyaltyInfo {
                    address receiver;
                    uint96 royaltyFraction;
                }
                RoyaltyInfo private _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
                mapping(uint256 => RoyaltyInfo) private _tokenRoyaltyInfo;
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(IERC165Upgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable) returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IERC2981Upgradeable).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /**
                 * @inheritdoc IERC2981Upgradeable
                 */
                function royaltyInfo(uint256 _tokenId, uint256 _salePrice) public view virtual override returns (address, uint256) {
                    RoyaltyInfo memory royalty = _tokenRoyaltyInfo[_tokenId];
                    if (royalty.receiver == address(0)) {
                        royalty = _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
                    }
                    uint256 royaltyAmount = (_salePrice * royalty.royaltyFraction) / _feeDenominator();
                    return (royalty.receiver, royaltyAmount);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev The denominator with which to interpret the fee set in {_setTokenRoyalty} and {_setDefaultRoyalty} as a
                 * fraction of the sale price. Defaults to 10000 so fees are expressed in basis points, but may be customized by an
                 * override.
                 */
                function _feeDenominator() internal pure virtual returns (uint96) {
                    return 10000;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets the royalty information that all ids in this contract will default to.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `receiver` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `feeNumerator` cannot be greater than the fee denominator.
                 */
                function _setDefaultRoyalty(address receiver, uint96 feeNumerator) internal virtual {
                    require(feeNumerator <= _feeDenominator(), "ERC2981: royalty fee will exceed salePrice");
                    require(receiver != address(0), "ERC2981: invalid receiver");
                    _defaultRoyaltyInfo = RoyaltyInfo(receiver, feeNumerator);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Removes default royalty information.
                 */
                function _deleteDefaultRoyalty() internal virtual {
                    delete _defaultRoyaltyInfo;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets the royalty information for a specific token id, overriding the global default.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `receiver` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `feeNumerator` cannot be greater than the fee denominator.
                 */
                function _setTokenRoyalty(
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeNumerator
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(feeNumerator <= _feeDenominator(), "ERC2981: royalty fee will exceed salePrice");
                    require(receiver != address(0), "ERC2981: Invalid parameters");
                    _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId] = RoyaltyInfo(receiver, feeNumerator);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Resets royalty information for the token id back to the global default.
                 */
                function _resetTokenRoyalty(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                    delete _tokenRoyaltyInfo[tokenId];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[48] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC1155/ERC1155.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            import "./IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./extensions/IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../utils/introspection/ERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the basic standard multi-token.
             * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155
             * Originally based on code by Enjin: https://github.com/enjin/erc-1155
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            contract ERC1155Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, ERC165Upgradeable, IERC1155Upgradeable, IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable {
                using AddressUpgradeable for address;
                // Mapping from token ID to account balances
                mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint256)) private _balances;
                // Mapping from account to operator approvals
                mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) private _operatorApprovals;
                // Used as the URI for all token types by relying on ID substitution, e.g. https://token-cdn-domain/{id}.json
                string private _uri;
                /**
                 * @dev See {_setURI}.
                 */
                function __ERC1155_init(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    __ERC1155_init_unchained(uri_);
                }
                function __ERC1155_init_unchained(string memory uri_) internal onlyInitializing {
                    _setURI(uri_);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override(ERC165Upgradeable, IERC165Upgradeable) returns (bool) {
                    return
                        interfaceId == type(IERC1155Upgradeable).interfaceId ||
                        interfaceId == type(IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable).interfaceId ||
                        super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
                 *
                 * This implementation returns the same URI for *all* token types. It relies
                 * on the token type ID substitution mechanism
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
                 *
                 * Clients calling this function must replace the `\\{id\\}` substring with the
                 * actual token type ID.
                 */
                function uri(uint256) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return _uri;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOf}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    require(account != address(0), "ERC1155: address zero is not a valid owner");
                    return _balances[id][account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-balanceOfBatch}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
                 */
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] memory accounts, uint256[] memory ids)
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (uint256[] memory)
                {
                    require(accounts.length == ids.length, "ERC1155: accounts and ids length mismatch");
                    uint256[] memory batchBalances = new uint256[](accounts.length);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < accounts.length; ++i) {
                        batchBalances[i] = balanceOf(accounts[i], ids[i]);
                    }
                    return batchBalances;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                    _setApprovalForAll(_msgSender(), operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-isApprovedForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return _operatorApprovals[account][operator];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public virtual override {
                    require(
                        from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
                        "ERC1155: caller is not token owner or approved"
                    );
                    _safeTransferFrom(from, to, id, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public virtual override {
                    require(
                        from == _msgSender() || isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSender()),
                        "ERC1155: caller is not token owner or approved"
                    );
                    _safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                    uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                    require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                    }
                    _balances[id][to] += amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(operator, from, to, id, amount);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, id, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_safeTransferFrom}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: transfer to the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                        uint256 id = ids[i];
                        uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: insufficient balance for transfer");
                        unchecked {
                            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                        }
                        _balances[id][to] += amount;
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(operator, from, to, ids, amounts);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets a new URI for all token types, by relying on the token type ID
                 * substitution mechanism
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata[defined in the EIP].
                 *
                 * By this mechanism, any occurrence of the `\\{id\\}` substring in either the
                 * URI or any of the amounts in the JSON file at said URI will be replaced by
                 * clients with the token type ID.
                 *
                 * For example, the `https://token-cdn-domain/\\{id\\}.json` URI would be
                 * interpreted by clients as
                 * `https://token-cdn-domain/000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004cce0.json`
                 * for token type ID 0x4cce0.
                 *
                 * See {uri}.
                 *
                 * Because these URIs cannot be meaningfully represented by the {URI} event,
                 * this function emits no events.
                 */
                function _setURI(string memory newuri) internal virtual {
                    _uri = newuri;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Creates `amount` tokens of token type `id`, and assigns them to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _mint(
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                    uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _balances[id][to] += amount;
                    emit TransferSingle(operator, address(0), to, id, amount);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, id, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_mint}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function _mintBatch(
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(to != address(0), "ERC1155: mint to the zero address");
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                        _balances[ids[i]][to] += amounts[i];
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                    _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(operator, address(0), to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from`
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `from` must have at least `amount` tokens of token type `id`.
                 */
                function _burn(
                    address from,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    uint256[] memory ids = _asSingletonArray(id);
                    uint256[] memory amounts = _asSingletonArray(amount);
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                    uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                    require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
                    unchecked {
                        _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                    }
                    emit TransferSingle(operator, from, address(0), id, amount);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {_burn}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 */
                function _burnBatch(
                    address from,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(from != address(0), "ERC1155: burn from the zero address");
                    require(ids.length == amounts.length, "ERC1155: ids and amounts length mismatch");
                    address operator = _msgSender();
                    _beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; i++) {
                        uint256 id = ids[i];
                        uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[id][from];
                        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds balance");
                        unchecked {
                            _balances[id][from] = fromBalance - amount;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TransferBatch(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts);
                    _afterTokenTransfer(operator, from, address(0), ids, amounts, "");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Approve `operator` to operate on all of `owner` tokens
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function _setApprovalForAll(
                    address owner,
                    address operator,
                    bool approved
                ) internal virtual {
                    require(owner != operator, "ERC1155: setting approval status for self");
                    _operatorApprovals[owner][operator] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(owner, operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called before any token transfer. This includes minting
                 * and burning, as well as batched variants.
                 *
                 * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
                 * transfers, the length of the `ids` and `amounts` arrays will be 1.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                 * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
                 * for `to`.
                 * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
                 * will be burned.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
                 *
                 * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                 */
                function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {}
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called after any token transfer. This includes minting
                 * and burning, as well as batched variants.
                 *
                 * The same hook is called on both single and batched variants. For single
                 * transfers, the length of the `id` and `amount` arrays will be 1.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions (for each `id` and `amount` pair):
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
                 * of token type `id` will be  transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `amount` tokens of token type `id` will be minted
                 * for `to`.
                 * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens of token type `id`
                 * will be burned.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` have the same, non-zero length.
                 *
                 * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
                 */
                function _afterTokenTransfer(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual {}
                function _doSafeTransferAcceptanceCheck(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) private {
                    if (to.isContract()) {
                        try IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC1155Received(operator, from, id, amount, data) returns (bytes4 response) {
                            if (response != IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.onERC1155Received.selector) {
                                revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                            }
                        } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                            revert(reason);
                        } catch {
                            revert("ERC1155: transfer to non-ERC1155Receiver implementer");
                        }
                    }
                }
                function _doSafeBatchTransferAcceptanceCheck(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) private {
                    if (to.isContract()) {
                        try IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC1155BatchReceived(operator, from, ids, amounts, data) returns (
                            bytes4 response
                        ) {
                            if (response != IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable.onERC1155BatchReceived.selector) {
                                revert("ERC1155: ERC1155Receiver rejected tokens");
                            }
                        } catch Error(string memory reason) {
                            revert(reason);
                        } catch {
                            revert("ERC1155: transfer to non-ERC1155Receiver implementer");
                        }
                    }
                }
                function _asSingletonArray(uint256 element) private pure returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    uint256[] memory array = new uint256[](1);
                    array[0] = element;
                    return array;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[47] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155Supply.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../ERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Extension of ERC1155 that adds tracking of total supply per id.
             *
             * Useful for scenarios where Fungible and Non-fungible tokens have to be
             * clearly identified. Note: While a totalSupply of 1 might mean the
             * corresponding is an NFT, there is no guarantees that no other token with the
             * same id are not going to be minted.
             */
            abstract contract ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable is Initializable, ERC1155Upgradeable {
                function __ERC1155Supply_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __ERC1155Supply_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                mapping(uint256 => uint256) private _totalSupply;
                /**
                 * @dev Total amount of tokens in with a given id.
                 */
                function totalSupply(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalSupply[id];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Indicates whether any token exist with a given id, or not.
                 */
                function exists(uint256 id) public view virtual returns (bool) {
                    return ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable.totalSupply(id) > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {ERC1155-_beforeTokenTransfer}.
                 */
                function _beforeTokenTransfer(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) internal virtual override {
                    super._beforeTokenTransfer(operator, from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                    if (from == address(0)) {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                            _totalSupply[ids[i]] += amounts[i];
                        }
                    }
                    if (to == address(0)) {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < ids.length; ++i) {
                            uint256 id = ids[i];
                            uint256 amount = amounts[i];
                            uint256 supply = _totalSupply[id];
                            require(supply >= amount, "ERC1155: burn amount exceeds totalSupply");
                            unchecked {
                                _totalSupply[id] = supply - amount;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[49] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC1155/extensions/IERC1155MetadataURI.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../IERC1155Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the optional ERC1155MetadataExtension interface, as defined
             * in the https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[EIP].
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155MetadataURIUpgradeable is IERC1155Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the URI for token type `id`.
                 *
                 * If the `\\{id\\}` substring is present in the URI, it must be replaced by
                 * clients with the actual token type ID.
                 */
                function uri(uint256 id) external view returns (string memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.5.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155Receiver.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155ReceiverUpgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Handles the receipt of a single ERC1155 token type. This function is
                 * called at the end of a `safeTransferFrom` after the balance has been updated.
                 *
                 * NOTE: To accept the transfer, this must return
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))`
                 * (i.e. 0xf23a6e61, or its own function selector).
                 *
                 * @param operator The address which initiated the transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
                 * @param from The address which previously owned the token
                 * @param id The ID of the token being transferred
                 * @param value The amount of tokens being transferred
                 * @param data Additional data with no specified format
                 * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155Received(address,address,uint256,uint256,bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
                 */
                function onERC1155Received(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 value,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external returns (bytes4);
                /**
                 * @dev Handles the receipt of a multiple ERC1155 token types. This function
                 * is called at the end of a `safeBatchTransferFrom` after the balances have
                 * been updated.
                 *
                 * NOTE: To accept the transfer(s), this must return
                 * `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))`
                 * (i.e. 0xbc197c81, or its own function selector).
                 *
                 * @param operator The address which initiated the batch transfer (i.e. msg.sender)
                 * @param from The address which previously owned the token
                 * @param ids An array containing ids of each token being transferred (order and length must match values array)
                 * @param values An array containing amounts of each token being transferred (order and length must match ids array)
                 * @param data Additional data with no specified format
                 * @return `bytes4(keccak256("onERC1155BatchReceived(address,address,uint256[],uint256[],bytes)"))` if transfer is allowed
                 */
                function onERC1155BatchReceived(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    uint256[] calldata ids,
                    uint256[] calldata values,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external returns (bytes4);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (token/ERC1155/IERC1155.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Required interface of an ERC1155 compliant contract, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155[EIP].
             *
             * _Available since v3.1._
             */
            interface IERC1155Upgradeable is IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens of token type `id` are transferred from `from` to `to` by `operator`.
                 */
                event TransferSingle(address indexed operator, address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 id, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to multiple {TransferSingle} events, where `operator`, `from` and `to` are the same for all
                 * transfers.
                 */
                event TransferBatch(
                    address indexed operator,
                    address indexed from,
                    address indexed to,
                    uint256[] ids,
                    uint256[] values
                );
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer their tokens, according to
                 * `approved`.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed account, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the URI for token type `id` changes to `value`, if it is a non-programmatic URI.
                 *
                 * If an {URI} event was emitted for `id`, the standard
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1155#metadata-extensions[guarantees] that `value` will equal the value
                 * returned by {IERC1155MetadataURI-uri}.
                 */
                event URI(string value, uint256 indexed id);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens of token type `id` owned by `account`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account, uint256 id) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {balanceOf}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `accounts` and `ids` must have the same length.
                 */
                function balanceOfBatch(address[] calldata accounts, uint256[] calldata ids)
                    external
                    view
                    returns (uint256[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Grants or revokes permission to `operator` to transfer the caller's tokens, according to `approved`,
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `operator` is approved to transfer ``account``'s tokens.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address account, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `amount` tokens of token type `id` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferSingle} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been approved to spend ``from``'s tokens via {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - `from` must have a balance of tokens of type `id` of at least `amount`.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155Received} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external;
                /**
                 * @dev xref:ROOT:erc1155.adoc#batch-operations[Batched] version of {safeTransferFrom}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {TransferBatch} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `ids` and `amounts` must have the same length.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC1155Receiver-onERC1155BatchReceived} and return the
                 * acceptance magic value.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] calldata ids,
                    uint256[] calldata amounts,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/draft-IERC20Permit.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
             *
             * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
             * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
             * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
             */
            interface IERC20PermitUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
                 * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
                 * ordering also apply here.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
                 * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
                 * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
                 * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
                 *
                 * For more information on the signature format, see the
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
                 * section].
                 */
                function permit(
                    address owner,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value,
                    uint256 deadline,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
                 * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
                 *
                 * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
                 * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
                 */
                function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
                 */
                // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
                function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.6.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
             */
            interface IERC20Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
                 * another (`to`).
                 *
                 * Note that `value` may be zero.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
                 * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
                 */
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
                 * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
                 * zero by default.
                 *
                 * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
                 */
                function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
                 * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
                 * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
                 * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
                 * desired value afterwards:
                 * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
                 * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
                 * allowance.
                 *
                 * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 amount
                ) external returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../extensions/draft-IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
            import "../../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            /**
             * @title SafeERC20
             * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
             * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
             * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
             * successful.
             * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
             * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
             */
            library SafeERC20Upgradeable {
                using AddressUpgradeable for address;
                function safeTransfer(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address to,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
                 * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
                 *
                 * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
                 * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
                 */
                function safeApprove(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
                    // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
                    // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
                    require(
                        (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
                        "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
                    );
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
                }
                function safeIncreaseAllowance(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    uint256 newAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender) + value;
                    _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                }
                function safeDecreaseAllowance(
                    IERC20Upgradeable token,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
                        require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
                        uint256 newAllowance = oldAllowance - value;
                        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, newAllowance));
                    }
                }
                function safePermit(
                    IERC20PermitUpgradeable token,
                    address owner,
                    address spender,
                    uint256 value,
                    uint256 deadline,
                    uint8 v,
                    bytes32 r,
                    bytes32 s
                ) internal {
                    uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
                    token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
                    uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
                    require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
                 * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
                 * @param token The token targeted by the call.
                 * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
                 */
                function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20Upgradeable token, bytes memory data) private {
                    // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
                    // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
                    // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.
                    bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
                    if (returndata.length > 0) {
                        // Return data is optional
                        require(abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Address.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.1;
            /**
             * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
             */
            library AddressUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
                 * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
                 *
                 * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
                 * types of addresses:
                 *
                 *  - an externally-owned account
                 *  - a contract in construction
                 *  - an address where a contract will be created
                 *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
                 * ====
                 *
                 * [IMPORTANT]
                 * ====
                 * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
                 *
                 * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
                 * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
                 * constructor.
                 * ====
                 */
                function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
                    // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
                    // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
                    // of the constructor execution.
                    return account.code.length > 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
                 * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
                 *
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
                 * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
                 * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
                 * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
                 *
                 * https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
                 *
                 * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
                 * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
                 * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
                 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
                 */
                function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
                    require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
                    (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
                    require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
                 * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
                 * function instead.
                 *
                 * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
                 * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
                 *
                 * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
                 * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `target` must be a contract.
                 * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
                 * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCall(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
                 * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    uint256 value
                ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
                 * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                function functionCallWithValue(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    uint256 value,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
                    require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
                    return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
                 * but performing a static call.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.3._
                 */
                function functionStaticCall(
                    address target,
                    bytes memory data,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
                    return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
                 * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.8._
                 */
                function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
                    address target,
                    bool success,
                    bytes memory returndata,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        if (returndata.length == 0) {
                            // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                            // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                            require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
                        }
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
                 * revert reason or using the provided one.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.3._
                 */
                function verifyCallResult(
                    bool success,
                    bytes memory returndata,
                    string memory errorMessage
                ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
                    if (success) {
                        return returndata;
                    } else {
                        _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
                    }
                }
                function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
                    // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
                    if (returndata.length > 0) {
                        // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                            revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
                        }
                    } else {
                        revert(errorMessage);
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
                function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    return msg.data;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IERC165Upgradeable.sol";
            import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
             *
             * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
             * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
             *
             * ```solidity
             * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
             *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
             */
            abstract contract ERC165Upgradeable is Initializable, IERC165Upgradeable {
                function __ERC165_init() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                function __ERC165_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IERC165Upgradeable).interfaceId;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
                 * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
                 * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
                 */
                uint256[50] private __gap;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165Upgradeable {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (access/AccessControl.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IAccessControl.sol";
            import "../utils/Context.sol";
            import "../utils/Strings.sol";
            import "../utils/introspection/ERC165.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
             * control mechanisms. This is a lightweight version that doesn't allow enumerating role
             * members except through off-chain means by accessing the contract event logs. Some
             * applications may benefit from on-chain enumerability, for those cases see
             * {AccessControlEnumerable}.
             *
             * Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
             * in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
             * using `public constant` hash digests:
             *
             * ```
             * bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
             * ```
             *
             * Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
             * function call, use {hasRole}:
             *
             * ```
             * function foo() public {
             *     require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
             *     ...
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
             * {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
             * accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
             *
             * By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
             * that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
             * roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
             * {_setRoleAdmin}.
             *
             * WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
             * grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
             * accounts that have been granted it.
             */
            abstract contract AccessControl is Context, IAccessControl, ERC165 {
                struct RoleData {
                    mapping(address => bool) members;
                    bytes32 adminRole;
                }
                mapping(bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
                bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier that checks that an account has a specific role. Reverts
                 * with a standardized message including the required role.
                 *
                 * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
                 *
                 *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.1._
                 */
                modifier onlyRole(bytes32 role) {
                    _checkRole(role);
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IAccessControl).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                 */
                function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return _roles[role].members[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revert with a standard message if `_msgSender()` is missing `role`.
                 * Overriding this function changes the behavior of the {onlyRole} modifier.
                 *
                 * Format of the revert message is described in {_checkRole}.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.6._
                 */
                function _checkRole(bytes32 role) internal view virtual {
                    _checkRole(role, _msgSender());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revert with a standard message if `account` is missing `role`.
                 *
                 * The format of the revert reason is given by the following regular expression:
                 *
                 *  /^AccessControl: account (0x[0-9a-f]{40}) is missing role (0x[0-9a-f]{64})$/
                 */
                function _checkRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal view virtual {
                    if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                        revert(
                            string(
                                abi.encodePacked(
                                    "AccessControl: account ",
                                    Strings.toHexString(account),
                                    " is missing role ",
                                    Strings.toHexString(uint256(role), 32)
                                )
                            )
                        );
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
                 * {revokeRole}.
                 *
                 * To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
                 */
                function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view virtual override returns (bytes32) {
                    return _roles[role].adminRole;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
                 */
                function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
                    _grantRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 */
                function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override onlyRole(getRoleAdmin(role)) {
                    _revokeRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
                 *
                 * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
                 * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
                 * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
                 *
                 * If the calling account had been revoked `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must be `account`.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 */
                function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual override {
                    require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
                    _revokeRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                 * event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
                 * checks on the calling account.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
                 *
                 * [WARNING]
                 * ====
                 * This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
                 * up the initial roles for the system.
                 *
                 * Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
                 * system imposed by {AccessControl}.
                 * ====
                 *
                 * NOTE: This function is deprecated in favor of {_grantRole}.
                 */
                function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                    _grantRole(role, account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
                 *
                 * Emits a {RoleAdminChanged} event.
                 */
                function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
                    bytes32 previousAdminRole = getRoleAdmin(role);
                    _roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
                    emit RoleAdminChanged(role, previousAdminRole, adminRole);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleGranted} event.
                 */
                function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                    if (!hasRole(role, account)) {
                        _roles[role].members[account] = true;
                        emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                 *
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 *
                 * May emit a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 */
                function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
                    if (hasRole(role, account)) {
                        _roles[role].members[account] = false;
                        emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (access/IAccessControl.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev External interface of AccessControl declared to support ERC165 detection.
             */
            interface IAccessControl {
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `newAdminRole` is set as ``role``'s admin role, replacing `previousAdminRole`
                 *
                 * `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is the starting admin for all roles, despite
                 * {RoleAdminChanged} not being emitted signaling this.
                 *
                 * _Available since v3.1._
                 */
                event RoleAdminChanged(bytes32 indexed role, bytes32 indexed previousAdminRole, bytes32 indexed newAdminRole);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
                 *
                 * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
                 * bearer except when using {AccessControl-_setupRole}.
                 */
                event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
                 *
                 * `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
                 *   - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
                 *   - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
                 */
                event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
                 */
                function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) external view returns (bool);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
                 * {revokeRole}.
                 *
                 * To change a role's admin, use {AccessControl-_setRoleAdmin}.
                 */
                function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) external view returns (bytes32);
                /**
                 * @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 */
                function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
                 *
                 * If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
                 */
                function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
                 *
                 * Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
                 * purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
                 * if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
                 *
                 * If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
                 * event.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - the caller must be `account`.
                 */
                function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) external;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (proxy/Clones.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1167[EIP 1167] is a standard for
             * deploying minimal proxy contracts, also known as "clones".
             *
             * > To simply and cheaply clone contract functionality in an immutable way, this standard specifies
             * > a minimal bytecode implementation that delegates all calls to a known, fixed address.
             *
             * The library includes functions to deploy a proxy using either `create` (traditional deployment) or `create2`
             * (salted deterministic deployment). It also includes functions to predict the addresses of clones deployed using the
             * deterministic method.
             *
             * _Available since v3.4._
             */
            library Clones {
                /**
                 * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `implementation`.
                 *
                 * This function uses the create opcode, which should never revert.
                 */
                function clone(address implementation) internal returns (address instance) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Cleans the upper 96 bits of the `implementation` word, then packs the first 3 bytes
                        // of the `implementation` address with the bytecode before the address.
                        mstore(0x00, or(shr(0xe8, shl(0x60, implementation)), 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000))
                        // Packs the remaining 17 bytes of `implementation` with the bytecode after the address.
                        mstore(0x20, or(shl(0x78, implementation), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3))
                        instance := create(0, 0x09, 0x37)
                    }
                    require(instance != address(0), "ERC1167: create failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Deploys and returns the address of a clone that mimics the behaviour of `implementation`.
                 *
                 * This function uses the create2 opcode and a `salt` to deterministically deploy
                 * the clone. Using the same `implementation` and `salt` multiple time will revert, since
                 * the clones cannot be deployed twice at the same address.
                 */
                function cloneDeterministic(address implementation, bytes32 salt) internal returns (address instance) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        // Cleans the upper 96 bits of the `implementation` word, then packs the first 3 bytes
                        // of the `implementation` address with the bytecode before the address.
                        mstore(0x00, or(shr(0xe8, shl(0x60, implementation)), 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73000000))
                        // Packs the remaining 17 bytes of `implementation` with the bytecode after the address.
                        mstore(0x20, or(shl(0x78, implementation), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3))
                        instance := create2(0, 0x09, 0x37, salt)
                    }
                    require(instance != address(0), "ERC1167: create2 failed");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
                 */
                function predictDeterministicAddress(
                    address implementation,
                    bytes32 salt,
                    address deployer
                ) internal pure returns (address predicted) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        let ptr := mload(0x40)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x38), deployer)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x24), 0x5af43d82803e903d91602b57fd5bf3ff)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x14), implementation)
                        mstore(ptr, 0x3d602d80600a3d3981f3363d3d373d3d3d363d73)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x58), salt)
                        mstore(add(ptr, 0x78), keccak256(add(ptr, 0x0c), 0x37))
                        predicted := keccak256(add(ptr, 0x43), 0x55)
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Computes the address of a clone deployed using {Clones-cloneDeterministic}.
                 */
                function predictDeterministicAddress(address implementation, bytes32 salt)
                    internal
                    view
                    returns (address predicted)
                {
                    return predictDeterministicAddress(implementation, salt, address(this));
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract Context {
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev These functions deal with verification of Merkle Tree proofs.
             *
             * The tree and the proofs can be generated using our
             * https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/merkle-tree[JavaScript library].
             * You will find a quickstart guide in the readme.
             *
             * WARNING: You should avoid using leaf values that are 64 bytes long prior to
             * hashing, or use a hash function other than keccak256 for hashing leaves.
             * This is because the concatenation of a sorted pair of internal nodes in
             * the merkle tree could be reinterpreted as a leaf value.
             * OpenZeppelin's JavaScript library generates merkle trees that are safe
             * against this attack out of the box.
             */
            library MerkleProof {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if a `leaf` can be proved to be a part of a Merkle tree
                 * defined by `root`. For this, a `proof` must be provided, containing
                 * sibling hashes on the branch from the leaf to the root of the tree. Each
                 * pair of leaves and each pair of pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                 */
                function verify(
                    bytes32[] memory proof,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32 leaf
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processProof(proof, leaf) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {verify}
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function verifyCalldata(
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32 leaf
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processProofCalldata(proof, leaf) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the rebuilt hash obtained by traversing a Merkle tree up
                 * from `leaf` using `proof`. A `proof` is valid if and only if the rebuilt
                 * hash matches the root of the tree. When processing the proof, the pairs
                 * of leafs & pre-images are assumed to be sorted.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.4._
                 */
                function processProof(bytes32[] memory proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                        computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                    }
                    return computedHash;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {processProof}
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function processProofCalldata(bytes32[] calldata proof, bytes32 leaf) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
                    bytes32 computedHash = leaf;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < proof.length; i++) {
                        computedHash = _hashPair(computedHash, proof[i]);
                    }
                    return computedHash;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the `leaves` can be simultaneously proven to be a part of a merkle tree defined by
                 * `root`, according to `proof` and `proofFlags` as described in {processMultiProof}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function multiProofVerify(
                    bytes32[] memory proof,
                    bool[] memory proofFlags,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processMultiProof(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {multiProofVerify}
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function multiProofVerifyCalldata(
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                    bytes32 root,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bool) {
                    return processMultiProofCalldata(proof, proofFlags, leaves) == root;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the root of a tree reconstructed from `leaves` and sibling nodes in `proof`. The reconstruction
                 * proceeds by incrementally reconstructing all inner nodes by combining a leaf/inner node with either another
                 * leaf/inner node or a proof sibling node, depending on whether each `proofFlags` item is true or false
                 * respectively.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. To use multiproofs, it is sufficient to ensure that: 1) the tree
                 * is complete (but not necessarily perfect), 2) the leaves to be proven are in the opposite order they are in the
                 * tree (i.e., as seen from right to left starting at the deepest layer and continuing at the next layer).
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function processMultiProof(
                    bytes32[] memory proof,
                    bool[] memory proofFlags,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                    // This function rebuild the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                    // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                    // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                    // the merkle tree.
                    uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                    uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                    // Check proof validity.
                    require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                    // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                    // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                    bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                    uint256 leafPos = 0;
                    uint256 hashPos = 0;
                    uint256 proofPos = 0;
                    // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                    // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                    //   get the next hash.
                    // - depending on the flag, either another value for the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                    //   `proof` array.
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                        bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                        bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++] : proof[proofPos++];
                        hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                    }
                    if (totalHashes > 0) {
                        return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                    } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                        return leaves[0];
                    } else {
                        return proof[0];
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Calldata version of {processMultiProof}.
                 *
                 * CAUTION: Not all merkle trees admit multiproofs. See {processMultiProof} for details.
                 *
                 * _Available since v4.7._
                 */
                function processMultiProofCalldata(
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    bool[] calldata proofFlags,
                    bytes32[] memory leaves
                ) internal pure returns (bytes32 merkleRoot) {
                    // This function rebuild the root hash by traversing the tree up from the leaves. The root is rebuilt by
                    // consuming and producing values on a queue. The queue starts with the `leaves` array, then goes onto the
                    // `hashes` array. At the end of the process, the last hash in the `hashes` array should contain the root of
                    // the merkle tree.
                    uint256 leavesLen = leaves.length;
                    uint256 totalHashes = proofFlags.length;
                    // Check proof validity.
                    require(leavesLen + proof.length - 1 == totalHashes, "MerkleProof: invalid multiproof");
                    // The xxxPos values are "pointers" to the next value to consume in each array. All accesses are done using
                    // `xxx[xxxPos++]`, which return the current value and increment the pointer, thus mimicking a queue's "pop".
                    bytes32[] memory hashes = new bytes32[](totalHashes);
                    uint256 leafPos = 0;
                    uint256 hashPos = 0;
                    uint256 proofPos = 0;
                    // At each step, we compute the next hash using two values:
                    // - a value from the "main queue". If not all leaves have been consumed, we get the next leaf, otherwise we
                    //   get the next hash.
                    // - depending on the flag, either another value for the "main queue" (merging branches) or an element from the
                    //   `proof` array.
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < totalHashes; i++) {
                        bytes32 a = leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++];
                        bytes32 b = proofFlags[i] ? leafPos < leavesLen ? leaves[leafPos++] : hashes[hashPos++] : proof[proofPos++];
                        hashes[i] = _hashPair(a, b);
                    }
                    if (totalHashes > 0) {
                        return hashes[totalHashes - 1];
                    } else if (leavesLen > 0) {
                        return leaves[0];
                    } else {
                        return proof[0];
                    }
                }
                function _hashPair(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32) {
                    return a < b ? _efficientHash(a, b) : _efficientHash(b, a);
                }
                function _efficientHash(bytes32 a, bytes32 b) private pure returns (bytes32 value) {
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        mstore(0x00, a)
                        mstore(0x20, b)
                        value := keccak256(0x00, 0x40)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/ERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./IERC165.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Implementation of the {IERC165} interface.
             *
             * Contracts that want to implement ERC165 should inherit from this contract and override {supportsInterface} to check
             * for the additional interface id that will be supported. For example:
             *
             * ```solidity
             * function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
             *     return interfaceId == type(MyInterface).interfaceId || super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * Alternatively, {ERC165Storage} provides an easier to use but more expensive implementation.
             */
            abstract contract ERC165 is IERC165 {
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return interfaceId == type(IERC165).interfaceId;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
             * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
             *
             * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
             * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
             *
             * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
             */
            interface IERC165 {
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
             */
            library Math {
                enum Rounding {
                    Down, // Toward negative infinity
                    Up, // Toward infinity
                    Zero // Toward zero
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
                 */
                function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a > b ? a : b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
                 */
                function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    return a < b ? a : b;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
                 * zero.
                 */
                function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
                    return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
                 *
                 * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
                 * of rounding down.
                 */
                function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
                    return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
                 * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
                 * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
                 */
                function mulDiv(
                    uint256 x,
                    uint256 y,
                    uint256 denominator
                ) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
                    unchecked {
                        // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
                        // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
                        // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
                        uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
                        uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
                        assembly {
                            let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                            prod0 := mul(x, y)
                            prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
                        }
                        // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
                        if (prod1 == 0) {
                            return prod0 / denominator;
                        }
                        // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
                        require(denominator > prod1);
                        ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                        // 512 by 256 division.
                        ///////////////////////////////////////////////
                        // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
                        uint256 remainder;
                        assembly {
                            // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                            remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)
                            // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                            prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                            prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
                        }
                        // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
                        // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.
                        // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
                        uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
                        assembly {
                            // Divide denominator by twos.
                            denominator := div(denominator, twos)
                            // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                            prod0 := div(prod0, twos)
                            // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                            twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
                        }
                        // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
                        prod0 |= prod1 * twos;
                        // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
                        // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
                        // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
                        uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;
                        // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
                        // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
                        inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256
                        // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
                        // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
                        // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
                        // is no longer required.
                        result = prod0 * inverse;
                        return result;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
                 */
                function mulDiv(
                    uint256 x,
                    uint256 y,
                    uint256 denominator,
                    Rounding rounding
                ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
                    if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
                        result += 1;
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
                 *
                 * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
                 */
                function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    if (a == 0) {
                        return 0;
                    }
                    // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
                    //
                    // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
                    // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
                    //
                    // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
                    // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
                    // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
                    //
                    // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
                    uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);
                    // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
                    // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
                    // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
                    // into the expected uint128 result.
                    unchecked {
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
                        return min(result, a / result);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
                 */
                function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = sqrt(a);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = 0;
                    unchecked {
                        if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                            value >>= 128;
                            result += 128;
                        }
                        if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                            value >>= 64;
                            result += 64;
                        }
                        if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                            value >>= 32;
                            result += 32;
                        }
                        if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                            value >>= 16;
                            result += 16;
                        }
                        if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                            value >>= 8;
                            result += 8;
                        }
                        if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                            value >>= 4;
                            result += 4;
                        }
                        if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                            value >>= 2;
                            result += 2;
                        }
                        if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = log2(value);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = 0;
                    unchecked {
                        if (value >= 10**64) {
                            value /= 10**64;
                            result += 64;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**32) {
                            value /= 10**32;
                            result += 32;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**16) {
                            value /= 10**16;
                            result += 16;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**8) {
                            value /= 10**8;
                            result += 8;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**4) {
                            value /= 10**4;
                            result += 4;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**2) {
                            value /= 10**2;
                            result += 2;
                        }
                        if (value >= 10**1) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = log10(value);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10**result < value ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 *
                 * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
                 */
                function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    uint256 result = 0;
                    unchecked {
                        if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                            value >>= 128;
                            result += 16;
                        }
                        if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                            value >>= 64;
                            result += 8;
                        }
                        if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                            value >>= 32;
                            result += 4;
                        }
                        if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                            value >>= 16;
                            result += 2;
                        }
                        if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                            result += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
                 * Returns 0 if given 0.
                 */
                function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 result = log256(value);
                        return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result * 8) < value ? 1 : 0);
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/Strings.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "./math/Math.sol";
            /**
             * @dev String operations.
             */
            library Strings {
                bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
                uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
                 */
                function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
                        string memory buffer = new string(length);
                        uint256 ptr;
                        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                        assembly {
                            ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
                        }
                        while (true) {
                            ptr--;
                            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                            assembly {
                                mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                            }
                            value /= 10;
                            if (value == 0) break;
                        }
                        return buffer;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                 */
                function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
                 */
                function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
                    buffer[0] = "0";
                    buffer[1] = "x";
                    for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
                        buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
                        value >>= 4;
                    }
                    require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
                    return string(buffer);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
                 */
                function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
                    return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC1155/extensions/ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/common/ERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
            import "operator-filter-registry/src/upgradeable/OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./ICommon.sol";
            struct TokenSettings {
                /// @dev total number of tokens that can be minted
                uint32 maxSupply;
                /// @dev total number of tokens that can be minted per wallet
                uint32 maxPerWallet;
                /// @dev tracks the total amount that have been minted
                uint32 amountMinted;
                /// @dev merkle root associated with claiming the token, otherwise bytes32(0)
                bytes32 merkleRoot;
                /// @dev timestamp of when the token can be minted
                uint32 mintStart;
                /// @dev timestamp of when the token can no longer be minted
                uint32 mintEnd;
                /// @dev price for the phase
                uint256 price;
                /// @dev uuid of the token within the Bueno ecosystem
                string uuid;
                /// @dev optional revenue splitting settings
                PaymentSplitterSettings paymentSplitterSettings;
            }
            struct TokenData {
                TokenSettings settings;
                uint256 index;
            }
            error TokenSettingsLocked();
            error TokenAlreadyExists();
            error InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
            error TooManyTokens();
            error InvalidToken();
            error MintNotActive();
            error InvalidMintDates();
            /// @author Bueno.art
            /// @title ERC-1155 "Drops" contract (v3)
            contract Bueno1155Drop is
                ERC1155SupplyUpgradeable,
                OwnableUpgradeable,
                ERC2981Upgradeable,
                OperatorFiltererUpgradeable
            {
                string public name;
                string public symbol;
                uint256 private _currentTokenId;
                bool private allowBurning;
                /// @dev maps the token ID (eg 1, 2 ...n) to the token's minting settings
                mapping(uint256 => TokenSettings) private _tokens;
                /// @dev track how many mints a particular wallet has made for a given token
                mapping(uint256 => mapping(address => uint64))
                    private _mintBalanceByTokenId;
                /// @dev track how much revenue each payee has earned
                mapping(address => uint256) private _revenueByAddress;
                /// @dev track how much revenue has been released to each address
                mapping(address => uint256) private _released;
                /// @dev track how much revenue has been released in total
                uint256 private _totalReleased;
                /// @dev "fallback" payment splitter settings in case token-level settings aren't specified
                PaymentSplitterSettings private _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings;
                event RoyaltyUpdated(address royaltyAddress, uint96 royaltyAmount);
                event TokenRoyaltyUpdated(
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    address royaltyAddress,
                    uint96 royaltyAmount
                );
                event TokenCreated(string indexed uuid, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                event BurnStatusChanged(bool burnActive);
                event TokensAirdropped(uint256 numRecipients, uint256 numTokens);
                event TokenBurned(address indexed owner, uint256 tokenId, uint256 amount);
                event PaymentReleased(address to, uint256 amount);
                event TokenSettingsUpdated(uint256 tokenId);
                event RevenueSettingsUpdated(uint256 tokenId);
                event FallbackRevenueSettingsUpdated();
                event TokensMinted(address indexed to, uint256 tokenId, uint256 quantity);
                event TokenSupplyCapped(uint256 tokenId, uint256 maxSupply);
                /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                constructor() {
                    _disableInitializers();
                }
                function initialize(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    TokenSettings[] calldata _tokenSettings,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    bool _allowBurning,
                    address _deployer,
                    address _operatorFilter
                ) public initializer {
                    __ERC1155_init(_baseUri);
                    __Ownable_init();
                    uint256 numTokens = _tokenSettings.length;
                    // set a reasonable maximum here so we don't run out of gas
                    if (numTokens > 100) {
                        revert TooManyTokens();
                    }
                    // verify fallback (contract-level) payment splitter settings
                    _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(_paymentSplitterSettings);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTokens; ) {
                        // verify token-level payment splitter settings, if present
                        if (_tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length > 0) {
                            _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(
                                _tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings
                            );
                        }
                        _verifyMintingTime(
                            _tokenSettings[i].mintStart,
                            _tokenSettings[i].mintEnd
                        );
                        _tokens[i] = _tokenSettings[i];
                        // this value should always be 0 for new tokens
                        _tokens[i].amountMinted = 0;
                        emit TokenCreated(_tokenSettings[i].uuid, i);
                        // numTokens has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    _currentTokenId = numTokens;
                    _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings = _paymentSplitterSettings;
                    name = _name;
                    symbol = _symbol;
                    allowBurning = _allowBurning;
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAddress,
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAmount
                    );
                    _transferOwnership(_deployer);
                    OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.__OperatorFilterer_init(
                        _operatorFilter,
                        _operatorFilter == address(0) ? false : true // only subscribe if a filter is provided
                    );
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       CREATOR FUNCTIONS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                /**
                 * @notice Create a new token to be minted with the provided settings.
                 */
                function createDropToken(
                    TokenSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    if (settings.paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length > 0) {
                        _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(settings.paymentSplitterSettings);
                    }
                    _verifyMintingTime(settings.mintStart, settings.mintEnd);
                    uint256 id = _currentTokenId;
                    _tokens[id] = settings;
                    // this value should always be 0 for new tokens
                    _tokens[id].amountMinted = 0;
                    ++_currentTokenId;
                    emit TokenCreated(settings.uuid, id);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Create multiple tokens to be minted with the provided settings.
                 */
                function createDropTokens(
                    TokenSettings[] calldata tokenSettings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numTokens = tokenSettings.length;
                    uint256 currentTokenId = _currentTokenId;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTokens; ) {
                        if (tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length > 0) {
                            _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(
                                tokenSettings[i].paymentSplitterSettings
                            );
                        }
                        TokenSettings memory settings = tokenSettings[i];
                        _verifyMintingTime(settings.mintStart, settings.mintEnd);
                        uint256 id = currentTokenId;
                        // this value should always be 0 for new tokens
                        settings.amountMinted = 0;
                        _tokens[id] = settings;
                        ++currentTokenId;
                        // numTokens has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                        emit TokenCreated(settings.uuid, id);
                    }
                    _currentTokenId = currentTokenId;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update the settings for a token. Certain settings cannot be changed once a token has been minted.
                 */
                function updateTokenSettingsByIndex(
                    uint256 id,
                    TokenSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    // cannot edit a token larger than the current token ID
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    TokenSettings memory token = _tokens[id];
                    uint32 existingAmountMinted = token.amountMinted;
                    PaymentSplitterSettings memory existingPaymentSplitterSettings = token
                        .paymentSplitterSettings;
                    // Once a token has been minted, it's not possible to change the supply & start/end times
                    if (
                        existingAmountMinted > 0 &&
                        (settings.maxSupply != token.maxSupply ||
                            settings.mintStart != token.mintStart ||
                            settings.mintEnd != token.mintEnd)
                    ) {
                        revert TokenSettingsLocked();
                    }
                    _verifyMintingTime(settings.mintStart, settings.mintEnd);
                    _tokens[id] = settings;
                    // it's not possible to update how many have been claimed, but it's part of the TokenSettings struct
                    // ignore any value that is passed in and use the existing value
                    _tokens[id].amountMinted = existingAmountMinted;
                    // payment splitter settings can only be updated via `updatePaymentSplitterSettingsByIndex`
                    _tokens[id].paymentSplitterSettings = existingPaymentSplitterSettings;
                    emit TokenSettingsUpdated(id);
                }
                function updatePaymentSplitterSettingsByIndex(
                    uint256 id,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    // cannot edit a token larger than the current token ID
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    // revenue split cannot be changed once a token is minted
                    if (_tokens[id].amountMinted > 0) {
                        revert TokenSettingsLocked();
                    }
                    _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(settings);
                    _tokens[id].paymentSplitterSettings = settings;
                    emit RevenueSettingsUpdated(id);
                }
                function updateFallbackPaymentSplitterSettings(
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata settings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(settings);
                    _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings = settings;
                    emit FallbackRevenueSettingsUpdated();
                }
                function _verifyMintingTime(uint32 mintStart, uint32 mintEnd) private view {
                    if (mintEnd > 0) {
                        // mint end must be after mint start
                        if (mintEnd < mintStart) {
                            revert InvalidMintDates();
                        }
                        // mint end must be in the future
                        if (mintEnd < block.timestamp) {
                            revert InvalidMintDates();
                        }
                    }
                }
                function _verifyPaymentSplitterSettings(
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata settings
                ) private pure {
                    uint256 shareTotal;
                    uint256 numPayees = settings.payees.length;
                    // we discourage using the payment splitter for more than 4 payees, as it's not gas efficient for minting
                    // more advanced use-cases should consider a multi-sig payee
                    if (numPayees != settings.shares.length || numPayees > 4) {
                        revert InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
                    }
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPayees; ) {
                        uint256 shares = settings.shares[i];
                        if (shares == 0) {
                            revert InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
                        }
                        shareTotal += shares;
                        // this can't overflow as numPayees is capped at 4
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    if (shareTotal != 100) {
                        revert InvalidPaymentSplitterSettings();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Perform a batch airdrop of tokens to a list of recipients
                 */
                function airdropToken(
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32[] calldata quantities,
                    address[] calldata recipients
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    uint256 numRecipients = recipients.length;
                    uint256 totalAirdropped;
                    if (numRecipients != quantities.length) revert InvalidAirdrop();
                    TokenSettings storage token = _tokens[id];
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numRecipients; ) {
                        uint32 updatedAmountMinted = token.amountMinted + quantities[i];
                        if (token.maxSupply > 0 && updatedAmountMinted > token.maxSupply) {
                            revert SoldOut();
                        }
                        // airdrops are not subject to the per-wallet mint limits,
                        // but we track how much is minted
                        token.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                        totalAirdropped += quantities[i];
                        _mint(recipients[i], id, quantities[i], "");
                        // numRecipients has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TokensAirdropped(numRecipients, totalAirdropped);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Release funds for a particular payee
                 */
                function release(address payee) public {
                    uint256 amount = releasable(payee);
                    if (amount > 0) {
                        _totalReleased += amount;
                        // If "_totalReleased += amount" does not overflow, then "_released[payee] += amount" cannot overflow.
                        unchecked {
                            _released[payee] += amount;
                        }
                        AddressUpgradeable.sendValue(payable(payee), amount);
                        emit PaymentReleased(payee, amount);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Release funds for specified payees
                 * @dev This is a convenience method to calling release() for each payee
                 */
                function releaseBatch(address[] calldata payees) external {
                    uint256 numPayees = payees.length;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPayees; ) {
                        release(payees[i]);
                        // this can't overflow as numPayees is capped at 4
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update the default royalty settings (EIP-2981) for the contract.
                 */
                function setRoyaltyInfo(
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeBasisPoints
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                    emit RoyaltyUpdated(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update the royalty settings (EIP-2981) for the token.
                 */
                function setTokenRoyaltyInfo(
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeBasisPoints
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _setTokenRoyalty(tokenId, receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                    emit TokenRoyaltyUpdated(tokenId, receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice If enabled, the token can be burned, for approved operators.
                 * @dev The burn method will revert unless this is enabled
                 */
                function toggleBurning() external onlyOwner {
                    allowBurning = !allowBurning;
                    emit BurnStatusChanged(allowBurning);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {ERC1155Upgradeable-_setURI}
                 */
                function setUri(string calldata uri) external onlyOwner {
                    _setURI(uri);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice This function can only be called for tokens with supply. Calling this function will set the max supply
                 * of a token to the current amount minted. This cannot be reversed.
                 */
                function capSupplyAtIndex(uint256 id) external onlyOwner {
                    TokenSettings storage token = _tokens[id];
                    // only limited edition tokens can be capped
                    if (token.maxSupply == 0) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    token.maxSupply = token.amountMinted;
                    emit TokenSupplyCapped(id, token.maxSupply);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                       MINTING FUNCTIONS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to the sender
                 */
                function mintToken(uint256 id, uint32 quantity) external payable {
                    TokenSettings memory token = _tokens[id];
                    if (token.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    _mintAfterChecks(
                        msg.sender,
                        msg.value,
                        id,
                        quantity,
                        token.maxPerWallet
                    );
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to a specific address
                 * @dev Useful in case the recipient of the tokens is not the sender (gifting, fiat checkout, etc)
                 */
                function mintTokenTo(
                    address account,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32 quantity
                ) external payable {
                    TokenSettings memory token = _tokens[id];
                    if (token.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    _mintAfterChecks(account, msg.value, id, quantity, token.maxPerWallet);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token that has an allowlist associated with it.
                 * @dev maxQuantity is encoded as part of the proof, and is a way to associate variable quantities with each allowlisted wallet
                 */
                function mintTokenAllowlist(
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity,
                    bytes32[] calldata proof
                ) external payable {
                    bytes32 merkleRoot = _tokens[id].merkleRoot;
                    if (merkleRoot == bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    if (
                        !MerkleProof.verify(
                            proof,
                            merkleRoot,
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender, maxQuantity))
                        )
                    ) {
                        revert InvalidProof();
                    }
                    _mintAfterChecks(msg.sender, msg.value, id, quantity, maxQuantity);
                }
                function _mintAfterChecks(
                    address account,
                    uint256 balance,
                    uint256 id,
                    uint32 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity
                ) private {
                    if (id >= _currentTokenId) {
                        revert InvalidToken();
                    }
                    TokenSettings storage token = _tokens[id];
                    if (balance != token.price * quantity) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    if (
                        token.maxSupply > 0 &&
                        token.amountMinted + quantity > token.maxSupply
                    ) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (
                        maxQuantity > 0 &&
                        // maxQuantity is either the token-level maxPerWallet, or the maxQuantity passed in from the allowlist mint function
                        // if the latter, the value is provided by the user, but is first checked against the merkle tree
                        _mintBalanceByTokenId[id][account] + quantity > maxQuantity
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                    if (token.mintStart > 0 && block.timestamp < token.mintStart) {
                        revert MintNotActive();
                    }
                    if (token.mintEnd > 0 && block.timestamp > token.mintEnd) {
                        revert MintNotActive();
                    }
                    // we only need to proceed if this is a revenue generating mint
                    if (balance > 0) {
                        uint256 numPayees = token.paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length;
                        if (numPayees > 0) {
                            // if we have token-level payment splitter settings, use those
                            calculateRevenueSplit(balance, token.paymentSplitterSettings);
                        } else {
                            // otherwise, fallback to the contract-level payment splitter settings
                            calculateRevenueSplit(
                                balance,
                                _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings
                            );
                        }
                    }
                    token.amountMinted += quantity;
                    _mintBalanceByTokenId[id][account] += quantity;
                    _mint(account, id, quantity, "");
                    emit TokensMinted(account, id, quantity);
                }
                function calculateRevenueSplit(
                    uint256 value,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings storage paymentSplitterSettings
                ) private {
                    uint256 numPayees = paymentSplitterSettings.payees.length;
                    // each token can have different payment splitter settings, and price can change while mint is occurring
                    // therefore we need to do some revenue accounting at the time of mint based on the price paid
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPayees; ) {
                        address payee = paymentSplitterSettings.payees[i];
                        uint256 amount = ((value * paymentSplitterSettings.shares[i]) /
                            100);
                        _revenueByAddress[payee] += amount;
                        // this can't overflow as numPayees is capped at 4
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Burn a token, if the contract allows for it
                 */
                function burn(uint256 id, uint256 amount) external {
                    if (!allowBurning) {
                        revert BurningNotAllowed();
                    }
                    _burn(msg.sender, id, amount);
                    emit TokenBurned(msg.sender, id, amount);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                         VIEW FUNCTIONS
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                /**
                 * @notice Get the token data based on it's ID (1, 2, etc)
                 */
                function getTokenSettingsByTokenId(
                    uint256 id
                ) external view returns (TokenSettings memory) {
                    return _tokens[id];
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Retrieve the fallback payment splitter config (used if a token doesn't have it's own payment splitter settings)
                 */
                function getFallbackPaymentSplitterSettings()
                    external
                    view
                    returns (PaymentSplitterSettings memory)
                {
                    return _fallbackPaymentSplitterSettings;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Get the token data for all tokens associated with the contract
                 */
                function getAllTokenData() external view returns (TokenData[] memory) {
                    uint256 numTokens = _currentTokenId;
                    TokenData[] memory tokens = new TokenData[](numTokens);
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numTokens; i++) {
                        tokens[i].settings = _tokens[i];
                        tokens[i].index = i;
                    }
                    return tokens;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of Ether already released to a payee.
                 */
                function released(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _released[account];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the total amount of Ether already released.
                 */
                function totalReleased() external view returns (uint256) {
                    return _totalReleased;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Getter for the amount of payee's releasable Ether.
                 */
                function releasable(address account) public view returns (uint256) {
                    return _revenueByAddress[account] - released(account);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC165-supportsInterface}.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(
                    bytes4 interfaceId
                )
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override(ERC1155Upgradeable, ERC2981Upgradeable)
                    returns (bool)
                {
                    return super.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                /*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
                                  OPERATOR REGISTRY OVERRIDES
                //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////*/
                function setApprovalForAll(
                    address operator,
                    bool approved
                ) public override onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(operator) {
                    super.setApprovalForAll(operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    uint256 amount,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public override onlyAllowedOperator(from) {
                    super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, amount, data);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {IERC1155-safeBatchTransferFrom}.
                 */
                function safeBatchTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256[] memory ids,
                    uint256[] memory amounts,
                    bytes memory data
                ) public virtual override onlyAllowedOperator(from) {
                    super.safeBatchTransferFrom(from, to, ids, amounts, data);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            import "erc721a-upgradeable/contracts/extensions/ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/common/ERC2981Upgradeable.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/cryptography/MerkleProof.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/finance/PaymentSplitterUpgradeable.sol";
            import "operator-filter-registry/src/upgradeable/OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.sol";
            import "./ICommon.sol";
            struct PhaseSettings {
                /// @dev phase supply. This can be released to public by ending the phase.
                uint64 maxSupply;
                /// @dev tracks the total amount minted in the phase
                uint64 amountMinted;
                /// @dev wallet maximum for the phase
                uint64 maxPerWallet;
                /// @dev merkle root for the phase (if applicable, otherwise bytes32(0))
                bytes32 merkleRoot;
                /// @dev whether the phase is active
                bool isActive;
                /// @dev price for the phase (or free if 0)
                uint256 price;
            }
            struct BaseSettings {
                /// @dev public sale supply. ending a phase will carry supply into this value
                uint64 maxSupply;
                /// @dev global wallet maximum across all phases (including public)
                uint64 maxPerWallet;
                /// @dev tracks the total amount minted in the public sale
                uint64 amountMinted;
                /// @dev price for the public sale (or free if 0)
                uint256 price;
            }
            struct SaleState {
                uint64 numPhases;
                mapping(uint256 => PhaseSettings) phases;
            }
            error PhaseNotActive();
            error InvalidPhase();
            error PhaseNotEnded();
            /// @author Bueno.art
            /// @title ERC-721 Multi-Phase Drop Contract (v3)
            contract Bueno721Drop is
                ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable,
                OwnableUpgradeable,
                ERC2981Upgradeable,
                PaymentSplitterUpgradeable,
                OperatorFiltererUpgradeable
            {
                string public _baseTokenURI;
                SaleState public saleState;
                BaseSettings public baseSettings;
                uint256 public maxSupply;
                address[] public withdrawAddresses;
                mapping(address => mapping(uint256 => uint64)) private amountMintedForPhase;
                bool public isPublicActive;
                bool private allowBurning;
                event TokensMinted(address indexed to, uint256 quantity);
                event TokenBurned(address indexed owner, uint256 tokenId);
                event TokensAirdropped(uint256 numRecipients, uint256 numTokens);
                event PhasesActivated(uint256[] phaseIds, bool activatedPublic);
                event PhasesPaused(uint256[] phaseIds, bool pausedPublic);
                event PhaseEnded(uint256 phaseIds);
                event BurnStatusChanged(bool burnActive);
                event PhaseSettingsUpdated(uint256 phaseId, PhaseSettings settings);
                event BaseSettingsUpdated(BaseSettings settings);
                event BaseURIUpdated(string baseURI);
                event RoyaltyUpdated(address royaltyAddress, uint96 royaltyAmount);
                /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
                constructor() {
                    _disableInitializers();
                }
                function initialize(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PhaseSettings[] calldata _phases,
                    BaseSettings calldata _baseSettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    uint256 _maxIntendedSupply,
                    bool _allowBurning,
                    address _deployer,
                    address _operatorFilter
                ) public initializerERC721A initializer {
                    __ERC721A_init(_name, _symbol);
                    __Ownable_init();
                    __PaymentSplitter_init(
                        _paymentSplitterSettings.payees,
                        _paymentSplitterSettings.shares
                    );
                    uint64 numPhases = uint64(_phases.length);
                    uint256 supplyValidationCount = _baseSettings.maxSupply;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        saleState.phases[i] = _phases[i];
                        supplyValidationCount += _phases[i].maxSupply;
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    require(
                        supplyValidationCount == _maxIntendedSupply,
                        "Supply of all phases must equal maxIntendedSupply"
                    );
                    _baseTokenURI = _baseUri;
                    withdrawAddresses = _paymentSplitterSettings.payees;
                    saleState.numPhases = numPhases;
                    baseSettings = _baseSettings;
                    allowBurning = _allowBurning;
                    maxSupply = _maxIntendedSupply;
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAddress,
                        _royaltySettings.royaltyAmount
                    );
                    transferOwnership(_deployer);
                    OperatorFiltererUpgradeable.__OperatorFilterer_init(
                        _operatorFilter,
                        _operatorFilter == address(0) ? false : true // only subscribe if a filter is provided
                    );
                }
                // ========= EXTERNAL MINTING METHODS =========
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens for an allowlisted phase
                 * @dev Calling this function for a phase that doesn't have an allowlist will fail
                 */
                function mintPhaseAllowlist(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity,
                    bytes32[] calldata proof
                ) external payable {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkAllowlistPhaseMintConditions(
                        quantity,
                        maxQuantity,
                        proof,
                        phaseIndex,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _mintPhaseTo(msg.sender, quantity, phaseIndex, updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens for a non-allowlist phase.
                 * @dev Calling this function for a phase that has an allowlist will fail
                 */
                function mintPhase(uint256 phaseIndex, uint64 quantity) external payable {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                        msg.sender,
                        quantity,
                        phaseIndex,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _mintPhaseTo(msg.sender, quantity, phaseIndex, updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to a specific address from a non-allowlisted sale phase
                 * @dev Useful in case the recipient of the tokens is not the sender (gifting, fiat checkout, etc)
                 */
                function mintPhaseTo(
                    address account,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64 quantity
                ) external payable {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                        account,
                        quantity,
                        phaseIndex,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _mintPhaseTo(account, quantity, phaseIndex, updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens for a given phase
                 * @param account The address to mint the tokens to
                 * @param quantity The number of tokens to mint
                 * @param phaseIndex The index of the phase to mint from
                 * @param updatedAmountMinted The updated amount minted for the phase
                 */
                function _mintPhaseTo(
                    address account,
                    uint64 quantity,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted
                ) internal {
                    _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(account, quantity);
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted += quantity;
                    amountMintedForPhase[account][phaseIndex] = updatedAmountMinted;
                    _mint(account, quantity);
                    emit TokensMinted(account, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens in the public sale
                 */
                function mintPublic(uint64 quantity) external payable {
                    _mintPublicTo(msg.sender, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint a token to a specific address from the public sale
                 * @dev Useful in case the recipient of the tokens is not the sender (gifting, fiat checkout, etc)
                 */
                function mintPublicTo(address account, uint64 quantity) external payable {
                    _mintPublicTo(account, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens in the public sale
                 * @param account The address to mint the tokens to
                 * @param quantity The number of tokens to mint
                 */
                function _mintPublicTo(address account, uint64 quantity) internal {
                    uint64 updatedAmountMinted = _checkPublicMintConditions(
                        quantity,
                        msg.value
                    );
                    _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(account, quantity);
                    baseSettings.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                    _mint(account, quantity);
                    emit TokensMinted(account, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Mint tokens in all possible phases (including public sale)
                 */
                function mintBatch(
                    uint64[] calldata quantities,
                    uint32[] calldata maxQuantities,
                    bytes32[][] calldata proofs,
                    uint256[] calldata phaseIndices,
                    uint64 publicQuantity
                ) external payable {
                    uint256 phaseLength = phaseIndices.length;
                    if (
                        phaseLength > saleState.numPhases ||
                        phaseLength != quantities.length ||
                        phaseLength != proofs.length ||
                        phaseLength != maxQuantities.length
                    ) {
                        revert InvalidPhase();
                    }
                    uint256 balance = msg.value;
                    uint256 quantityToMint;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < phaseLength; ) {
                        uint64 updatedAmount;
                        uint256 phaseIndex = phaseIndices[i];
                        uint64 quantity = quantities[i];
                        uint32 maxQuantity = maxQuantities[i];
                        bytes32[] calldata proof = proofs[i];
                        PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                        uint256 priceForPhase = phase.price * quantity;
                        // Since price is strictly checked in the _check* functions below,
                        // we have an additional check here to ensure that the balance doesn't underflow
                        if (balance < priceForPhase) {
                            revert InvalidPrice();
                        }
                        // if the phase has no allowlist, the merkleRoot will be zeroed out.
                        if (phase.merkleRoot == bytes32(0)) {
                            updatedAmount = _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                                msg.sender,
                                quantity,
                                phaseIndex,
                                priceForPhase
                            );
                        } else {
                            updatedAmount = _checkAllowlistPhaseMintConditions(
                                quantity,
                                maxQuantity,
                                proof,
                                phaseIndex,
                                priceForPhase
                            );
                        }
                        // quantity & phaseLength have a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        // balance underflow is checked above
                        unchecked {
                            saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted += quantity;
                            amountMintedForPhase[msg.sender][phaseIndex] = updatedAmount;
                            balance -= priceForPhase;
                            quantityToMint += quantity;
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    uint256 totalMintQuantity = quantityToMint;
                    if (publicQuantity > 0) {
                        _checkPublicMintConditions(publicQuantity, balance);
                        // publicQuantity has a max value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            baseSettings.amountMinted += publicQuantity;
                            totalMintQuantity += publicQuantity;
                        }
                    } else {
                        // remaining balance is checked in _checkPublicMintConditions, so we only need to check
                        // in the case where publicQuantity is 0
                        if (balance != 0) {
                            revert InvalidPrice();
                        }
                    }
                    _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(msg.sender, totalMintQuantity);
                    _mint(msg.sender, totalMintQuantity);
                    emit TokensMinted(msg.sender, totalMintQuantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Burn a token, if the contract allows for it
                 */
                function burn(uint256 tokenId) external {
                    if (!allowBurning) {
                        revert BurningNotAllowed();
                    }
                    _burn(tokenId, true);
                    emit TokenBurned(msg.sender, tokenId);
                }
                // ========= OWNER METHODS =========
                /**
                 * @notice Perform a batch airdrop for a particular phase.
                 * @dev Minted tokens are pulled from the phase that is specified in the airdropper.
                 */
                function airdropForPhase(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint64[] calldata quantities,
                    address[] calldata recipients
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numRecipients = recipients.length;
                    uint256 totalAirdropped;
                    if (numRecipients != quantities.length) revert InvalidAirdrop();
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numRecipients; ) {
                        uint64 updatedAmountMinted = phase.amountMinted + quantities[i];
                        if (updatedAmountMinted > phase.maxSupply) {
                            revert SoldOut();
                        }
                        // airdrops are not subject to the per-wallet mint limits,
                        // but we track how much is minted for the phase
                        phase.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                        totalAirdropped += quantities[i];
                        _mint(recipients[i], quantities[i]);
                        // numRecipients has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TokensAirdropped(numRecipients, totalAirdropped);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Perform a batch airdrop for the public phase.
                 * @dev Minted tokens are pulled from the public phase.
                 */
                function airdropPublic(
                    uint64[] calldata quantities,
                    address[] calldata recipients
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numRecipients = recipients.length;
                    uint256 totalAirdropped;
                    if (numRecipients != quantities.length) revert InvalidAirdrop();
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numRecipients; ) {
                        uint64 updatedAmountMinted = baseSettings.amountMinted +
                            quantities[i];
                        if (updatedAmountMinted > baseSettings.maxSupply) {
                            revert SoldOut();
                        }
                        // airdrops are not subject to the per-wallet mint limits,
                        // but we track how much is minted for the phase
                        baseSettings.amountMinted = updatedAmountMinted;
                        totalAirdropped += quantities[i];
                        _mint(recipients[i], quantities[i]);
                        // numRecipients has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    emit TokensAirdropped(numRecipients, totalAirdropped);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Specify which phases are active.
                 * Public sale can be activated by setting `activatePublic` to true.
                 */
                function activatePhases(
                    uint256[] calldata phaseIndices,
                    bool activatePublic
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numPhases = phaseIndices.length;
                    // activate all the phases provided in phaseIndices
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        uint256 phaseIndex = phaseIndices[i];
                        if (phaseIndex >= saleState.numPhases) {
                            // phaseIndex is out of bounds
                            revert InvalidPhase();
                        }
                        saleState.phases[phaseIndices[i]].isActive = true;
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    // calling this function with activatePublic=false only indicates the public sale
                    // is not intended to be activated, but it does not pause it.
                    if (activatePublic) {
                        isPublicActive = true;
                    }
                    emit PhasesActivated(phaseIndices, activatePublic);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Specify which phases are inactive (paused).
                 * Public sale can be paused by setting `pausePublic` to true.
                 * Pausing is separate from ending, since ending permanently closes the phase.
                 */
                function pausePhases(
                    uint256[] calldata phaseIndices,
                    bool pausePublic
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numPhases = phaseIndices.length;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        uint256 phaseIndex = phaseIndices[i];
                        if (phaseIndex >= saleState.numPhases) {
                            // phaseIndex is out of bounds
                            revert InvalidPhase();
                        }
                        saleState.phases[phaseIndex].isActive = false;
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    // calling this function with pausePublic=false only indicates the public sale
                    // is not intended to be paused, but it does not pause it.
                    if (pausePublic) {
                        isPublicActive = false;
                    }
                    emit PhasesPaused(phaseIndices, pausePublic);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice If enabled, the token can be burned, for approved operators.
                 * @dev The burn method will revert unless this is enabled
                 */
                function toggleBurning() external onlyOwner {
                    allowBurning = !allowBurning;
                    emit BurnStatusChanged(allowBurning);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Permanently closes a phase by capping the supply & releasing it
                 */
                function endPhase(uint256 phaseIndex) public onlyOwner {
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    // if the phase never had supply, there is nothing to do
                    if (phase.maxSupply == 0) {
                        revert InvalidPhase();
                    }
                    // transfer the remaining supply into the base settings (used for public sale accounting)
                    baseSettings.maxSupply += phase.maxSupply - phase.amountMinted;
                    // remove the supply from the phase
                    phase.maxSupply = 0;
                    emit PhaseEnded(phaseIndex);
                }
                function endPhases(uint64[] calldata phaseIndices) external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 phaseIndicesLength = phaseIndices.length;
                    // ensure that phaseIndices argument will only ever be as large as the number of phases
                    if (phaseIndicesLength > saleState.numPhases) {
                        revert InvalidPhase();
                    }
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < phaseIndicesLength; ) {
                        endPhase(phaseIndices[i]);
                        // phaseIndicesLength has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Updates the minting rules for a particular phase
                 * @dev supply, amountMinted are not changeable. isActive is handled by activatePhases
                 */
                function updatePhaseSettings(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    PhaseSettings calldata phase
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint64 existingAmountMinted = saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted;
                    uint64 existingMaxSupply = saleState.phases[phaseIndex].maxSupply;
                    bool existingStatus = saleState.phases[phaseIndex].isActive;
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex] = phase;
                    // ensure that the amountMinted, maxSupply, and status values cannot be set
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].amountMinted = existingAmountMinted;
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].maxSupply = existingMaxSupply;
                    saleState.phases[phaseIndex].isActive = existingStatus;
                    emit PhaseSettingsUpdated(phaseIndex, phase);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Updates the the base minting settings
                 * The global maxPerWallet setting applies to all phases
                 * Pricing and other fields will apply to the public sale
                 *
                 * @dev maxSupply & amountMinted are not changeable. isActive is handled by activatePhases
                 */
                function updateBaseSettings(
                    BaseSettings calldata _baseSettings
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    uint64 existingMaxSupply = baseSettings.maxSupply;
                    uint64 existingAmountMinted = baseSettings.amountMinted;
                    baseSettings = _baseSettings;
                    // ensure that the maxSupply & amountMinted value cannot be set
                    baseSettings.maxSupply = existingMaxSupply;
                    baseSettings.amountMinted = existingAmountMinted;
                    emit BaseSettingsUpdated(_baseSettings);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Payment can be pulled via PaymentSplitter.release
                 * this method is provided for convenience to release all payee funds
                 */
                function withdraw() external onlyOwner {
                    uint256 numAddresses = withdrawAddresses.length;
                    for (uint256 i = 0; i < numAddresses; ) {
                        address payable withdrawAddress = payable(withdrawAddresses[i]);
                        if (releasable(withdrawAddress) > 0) {
                            release(withdrawAddress);
                        }
                        // numAddresses has a maximum value of 2^256 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                }
                function setBaseURI(string memory baseURI) external onlyOwner {
                    _baseTokenURI = baseURI;
                    emit BaseURIUpdated(baseURI);
                }
                function setRoyaltyInfo(
                    address receiver,
                    uint96 feeBasisPoints
                ) external onlyOwner {
                    _setDefaultRoyalty(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                    emit RoyaltyUpdated(receiver, feeBasisPoints);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice This function cannot be called if any phase has not ended. This will cap the max supply
                 * to the amount of tokens that have been minted so far. This cannot be reversed.
                 */
                function capMaxSupply() external onlyOwner {
                    uint64 numPhases = saleState.numPhases;
                    for (uint64 i = 0; i < numPhases; ) {
                        if (saleState.phases[i].maxSupply > 0) {
                            // we only want to cap the supply if all phases are ended, meaning their supply
                            // has been transferred to the public/base phase
                            revert PhaseNotEnded();
                        }
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    // whatever the amount of tokens that has been minted is the new overall "max supply"
                    maxSupply = _totalMinted();
                    // the max supply of the public/base phase is however many have been minted
                    baseSettings.maxSupply = baseSettings.amountMinted;
                }
                // ========= VIEW METHODS =========
                function _startTokenId() internal view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    return 1;
                }
                function _checkAllowlistPhaseMintConditions(
                    uint64 quantity,
                    uint32 maxQuantity,
                    bytes32[] calldata proof,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint256 balance
                ) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    if (!phase.isActive) {
                        revert PhaseNotActive();
                    }
                    // there should be a valid merkle root for the phase
                    if (phase.merkleRoot == bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    if (phase.amountMinted + quantity > phase.maxSupply) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (balance != quantity * phase.price) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    if (
                        !MerkleProof.verify(
                            proof,
                            phase.merkleRoot,
                            keccak256(abi.encodePacked(msg.sender, maxQuantity))
                        )
                    ) {
                        revert InvalidProof();
                    }
                    uint256 amountMinted = amountMintedForPhase[msg.sender][phaseIndex];
                    uint256 updatedAmountMinted = amountMinted + quantity;
                    if (
                        // phases can have a maxPerWallet
                        (maxQuantity == 0 &&
                            phase.maxPerWallet > 0 &&
                            updatedAmountMinted > phase.maxPerWallet) ||
                        // wallets can have a maxPerWallet encoded in the merkle tree
                        (maxQuantity > 0 && updatedAmountMinted > maxQuantity)
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                    return uint64(updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                function _checkPhaseMintConditions(
                    address wallet,
                    uint256 quantity,
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    uint256 balance
                ) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    PhaseSettings storage phase = saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                    if (!phase.isActive) {
                        revert PhaseNotActive();
                    }
                    // the phase should not have a merkleRoot
                    if (phase.merkleRoot != bytes32(0)) {
                        revert InvalidMintFunction();
                    }
                    if (phase.amountMinted + quantity > phase.maxSupply) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (balance != quantity * phase.price) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    uint256 amountMinted = amountMintedForPhase[wallet][phaseIndex];
                    uint256 updatedAmountMinted = amountMinted + quantity;
                    // phases can have a maxPerWallet
                    if (
                        phase.maxPerWallet > 0 && updatedAmountMinted > phase.maxPerWallet
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                    return uint64(updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                function _checkPublicMintConditions(
                    uint256 quantity,
                    uint256 balance
                ) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    if (!isPublicActive) {
                        revert PhaseNotActive();
                    }
                    uint256 updatedAmountMinted = baseSettings.amountMinted + quantity;
                    if (updatedAmountMinted > baseSettings.maxSupply) {
                        revert SoldOut();
                    }
                    if (balance != quantity * baseSettings.price) {
                        revert InvalidPrice();
                    }
                    return uint64(updatedAmountMinted);
                }
                function _checkGlobalPerWalletMax(
                    address wallet,
                    uint256 quantity
                ) internal view {
                    if (
                        baseSettings.maxPerWallet > 0 &&
                        _numberMinted(wallet) + quantity > baseSettings.maxPerWallet
                    ) {
                        revert ExceedMaxPerWallet();
                    }
                }
                function getDataForPhase(
                    uint256 phaseIndex
                ) external view returns (PhaseSettings memory) {
                    return saleState.phases[phaseIndex];
                }
                function getMintBalance(address wallet) external view returns (uint256) {
                    return _numberMinted(wallet);
                }
                function getAmountMintedForPhase(
                    uint256 phaseIndex,
                    address wallet
                ) external view returns (uint64) {
                    return amountMintedForPhase[wallet][phaseIndex];
                }
                function getAmountMintedForOwner(
                    address wallet
                ) external view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    uint256[] memory amountMintedPerPhase = new uint256[](
                        saleState.numPhases + 1
                    );
                    for (uint64 i = 0; i < saleState.numPhases; ) {
                        amountMintedPerPhase[i] = amountMintedForPhase[wallet][i];
                        // numPhases has a maximum value of 2^64 - 1
                        unchecked {
                            ++i;
                        }
                    }
                    amountMintedPerPhase[saleState.numPhases] = _numberMinted(wallet);
                    return amountMintedPerPhase;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev See {ERC721-_baseURI}.
                 */
                function _baseURI() internal view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return _baseTokenURI;
                }
                function supportsInterface(
                    bytes4 interfaceId
                )
                    public
                    view
                    virtual
                    override(IERC721AUpgradeable, ERC721AUpgradeable, ERC2981Upgradeable)
                    returns (bool)
                {
                    return
                        ERC721AUpgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId) ||
                        ERC2981Upgradeable.supportsInterface(interfaceId);
                }
                // ========= OPERATOR FILTERER OVERRIDES =========
                function setApprovalForAll(
                    address operator,
                    bool approved
                )
                    public
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(operator)
                {
                    super.setApprovalForAll(operator, approved);
                }
                function approve(
                    address operator,
                    uint256 tokenId
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(operator)
                {
                    super.approve(operator, tokenId);
                }
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperator(from)
                {
                    super.transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperator(from)
                {
                    super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                }
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes memory data
                )
                    public
                    payable
                    override(ERC721AUpgradeable, IERC721AUpgradeable)
                    onlyAllowedOperator(from)
                {
                    super.safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, data);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/proxy/Clones.sol";
            import "@openzeppelin/contracts/access/AccessControl.sol";
            import "./Bueno721Drop.sol";
            import "./Bueno1155Drop.sol";
            contract BuenoFactory is AccessControl {
                address private DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER =
                    address(0x3cc6CddA760b79bAfa08dF41ECFA224f810dCeB6);
                address private drop721Implementation;
                address private drop1155Implementation;
                event ContractCreated(address creator, address contractAddress);
                constructor() {
                    _setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
                }
                function updateDefaultOperatorFilter(
                    address newFilter
                ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                    DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER = newFilter;
                }
                function update721Implementation(
                    address newImplementation
                ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                    drop721Implementation = newImplementation;
                }
                function update1155Implementation(
                    address newImplementation
                ) external onlyRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE) {
                    drop1155Implementation = newImplementation;
                }
                function getOperatorFilter() external view returns (address) {
                    return DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER;
                }
                function get721ImplementationAddress() external view returns (address) {
                    return drop721Implementation;
                }
                function get1155ImplementationAddress() external view returns (address) {
                    return drop1155Implementation;
                }
                function deploy721Drop(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PhaseSettings[] calldata _phases,
                    BaseSettings calldata _baseSettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    uint256 _maxIntendedSupply,
                    bool _registerOperatorFilter,
                    bool _allowBurning
                ) external {
                    require(drop721Implementation != address(0), "Implementation not set");
                    address payable clone = payable(Clones.clone(drop721Implementation));
                    address operatorFilter = _registerOperatorFilter
                        ? DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER
                        : address(0);
                    Bueno721Drop(clone).initialize(
                        _name,
                        _symbol,
                        _baseUri,
                        _royaltySettings,
                        _phases,
                        _baseSettings,
                        _paymentSplitterSettings,
                        _maxIntendedSupply,
                        _allowBurning,
                        msg.sender,
                        operatorFilter
                    );
                    emit ContractCreated(msg.sender, clone);
                }
                function deploy1155Drop(
                    string memory _name,
                    string memory _symbol,
                    string memory _baseUri,
                    TokenSettings[] calldata _tokenSettings,
                    RoyaltySettings calldata _royaltySettings,
                    PaymentSplitterSettings calldata _paymentSplitterSettings,
                    bool _registerOperatorFilter,
                    bool _allowBurning
                ) external {
                    require(drop1155Implementation != address(0), "Implementation not set");
                    address clone = Clones.clone(drop1155Implementation);
                    address operatorFilter = _registerOperatorFilter
                        ? DEFAULT_OPERATOR_FILTER
                        : address(0);
                    Bueno1155Drop(clone).initialize(
                        _name,
                        _symbol,
                        _baseUri,
                        _tokenSettings,
                        _royaltySettings,
                        _paymentSplitterSettings,
                        _allowBurning,
                        msg.sender,
                        operatorFilter
                    );
                    emit ContractCreated(msg.sender, clone);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.17;
            error InvalidPrice();
            error SoldOut();
            error ExceedMaxPerWallet();
            error InvalidProof();
            error InvalidMintFunction();
            error InvalidAirdrop();
            error BurningNotAllowed();
            struct PaymentSplitterSettings {
                address[] payees;
                uint256[] shares;
            }
            struct RoyaltySettings {
                address royaltyAddress;
                uint96 royaltyAmount;
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable diamond facet contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
             * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
             * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
             * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
             *
             * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
             * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
             *
             * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
             * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
             */
            import {ERC721A__InitializableStorage} from './ERC721A__InitializableStorage.sol';
            abstract contract ERC721A__Initializable {
                using ERC721A__InitializableStorage for ERC721A__InitializableStorage.Layout;
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initializer function from being invoked twice.
                 */
                modifier initializerERC721A() {
                    // If the contract is initializing we ignore whether _initialized is set in order to support multiple
                    // inheritance patterns, but we only do this in the context of a constructor, because in other contexts the
                    // contract may have been reentered.
                    require(
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing
                            ? _isConstructor()
                            : !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized,
                        'ERC721A__Initializable: contract is already initialized'
                    );
                    bool isTopLevelCall = !ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = true;
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initialized = true;
                    }
                    _;
                    if (isTopLevelCall) {
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing = false;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
                 * {initializer} modifier, directly or indirectly.
                 */
                modifier onlyInitializingERC721A() {
                    require(
                        ERC721A__InitializableStorage.layout()._initializing,
                        'ERC721A__Initializable: contract is not initializing'
                    );
                    _;
                }
                /// @dev Returns true if and only if the function is running in the constructor
                function _isConstructor() private view returns (bool) {
                    // extcodesize checks the size of the code stored in an address, and
                    // address returns the current address. Since the code is still not
                    // deployed when running a constructor, any checks on its code size will
                    // yield zero, making it an effective way to detect if a contract is
                    // under construction or not.
                    address self = address(this);
                    uint256 cs;
                    assembly {
                        cs := extcodesize(self)
                    }
                    return cs == 0;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev This is a base storage for the  initialization function for upgradeable diamond facet contracts
             **/
            library ERC721A__InitializableStorage {
                struct Layout {
                    /*
                     * Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
                     */
                    bool _initialized;
                    /*
                     * Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
                     */
                    bool _initializing;
                }
                bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256('ERC721A.contracts.storage.initializable.facet');
                function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                    bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                    assembly {
                        l.slot := slot
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            library ERC721AStorage {
                // Bypass for a `--via-ir` bug (https://github.com/chiru-labs/ERC721A/pull/364).
                struct TokenApprovalRef {
                    address value;
                }
                struct Layout {
                    // =============================================================
                    //                            STORAGE
                    // =============================================================
                    // The next token ID to be minted.
                    uint256 _currentIndex;
                    // The number of tokens burned.
                    uint256 _burnCounter;
                    // Token name
                    string _name;
                    // Token symbol
                    string _symbol;
                    // Mapping from token ID to ownership details
                    // An empty struct value does not necessarily mean the token is unowned.
                    // See {_packedOwnershipOf} implementation for details.
                    //
                    // Bits Layout:
                    // - [0..159]   `addr`
                    // - [160..223] `startTimestamp`
                    // - [224]      `burned`
                    // - [225]      `nextInitialized`
                    // - [232..255] `extraData`
                    mapping(uint256 => uint256) _packedOwnerships;
                    // Mapping owner address to address data.
                    //
                    // Bits Layout:
                    // - [0..63]    `balance`
                    // - [64..127]  `numberMinted`
                    // - [128..191] `numberBurned`
                    // - [192..255] `aux`
                    mapping(address => uint256) _packedAddressData;
                    // Mapping from token ID to approved address.
                    mapping(uint256 => ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef) _tokenApprovals;
                    // Mapping from owner to operator approvals
                    mapping(address => mapping(address => bool)) _operatorApprovals;
                }
                bytes32 internal constant STORAGE_SLOT = keccak256('ERC721A.contracts.storage.ERC721A');
                function layout() internal pure returns (Layout storage l) {
                    bytes32 slot = STORAGE_SLOT;
                    assembly {
                        l.slot := slot
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            import './IERC721AUpgradeable.sol';
            import {ERC721AStorage} from './ERC721AStorage.sol';
            import './ERC721A__Initializable.sol';
            /**
             * @dev Interface of ERC721 token receiver.
             */
            interface ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable {
                function onERC721Received(
                    address operator,
                    address from,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external returns (bytes4);
            }
            /**
             * @title ERC721A
             *
             * @dev Implementation of the [ERC721](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-721)
             * Non-Fungible Token Standard, including the Metadata extension.
             * Optimized for lower gas during batch mints.
             *
             * Token IDs are minted in sequential order (e.g. 0, 1, 2, 3, ...)
             * starting from `_startTokenId()`.
             *
             * Assumptions:
             *
             * - An owner cannot have more than 2**64 - 1 (max value of uint64) of supply.
             * - The maximum token ID cannot exceed 2**256 - 1 (max value of uint256).
             */
            contract ERC721AUpgradeable is ERC721A__Initializable, IERC721AUpgradeable {
                using ERC721AStorage for ERC721AStorage.Layout;
                // =============================================================
                //                           CONSTANTS
                // =============================================================
                // Mask of an entry in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY = (1 << 64) - 1;
                // The bit position of `numberMinted` in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED = 64;
                // The bit position of `numberBurned` in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED = 128;
                // The bit position of `aux` in packed address data.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_AUX = 192;
                // Mask of all 256 bits in packed address data except the 64 bits for `aux`.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 192) - 1;
                // The bit position of `startTimestamp` in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP = 160;
                // The bit mask of the `burned` bit in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_BURNED = 1 << 224;
                // The bit position of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 225;
                // The bit mask of the `nextInitialized` bit in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED = 1 << 225;
                // The bit position of `extraData` in packed ownership.
                uint256 private constant _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA = 232;
                // Mask of all 256 bits in a packed ownership except the 24 bits for `extraData`.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT = (1 << 232) - 1;
                // The mask of the lower 160 bits for addresses.
                uint256 private constant _BITMASK_ADDRESS = (1 << 160) - 1;
                // The maximum `quantity` that can be minted with {_mintERC2309}.
                // This limit is to prevent overflows on the address data entries.
                // For a limit of 5000, a total of 3.689e15 calls to {_mintERC2309}
                // is required to cause an overflow, which is unrealistic.
                uint256 private constant _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT = 5000;
                // The `Transfer` event signature is given by:
                // `keccak256(bytes("Transfer(address,address,uint256)"))`.
                bytes32 private constant _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE =
                    0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef;
                // =============================================================
                //                          CONSTRUCTOR
                // =============================================================
                function __ERC721A_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                    __ERC721A_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
                }
                function __ERC721A_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._name = name_;
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol = symbol_;
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = _startTokenId();
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                   TOKEN COUNTING OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the starting token ID.
                 * To change the starting token ID, please override this function.
                 */
                function _startTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the next token ID to be minted.
                 */
                function _nextTokenId() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                 * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                 * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                 */
                function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    // Counter underflow is impossible as _burnCounter cannot be incremented
                    // more than `_currentIndex - _startTokenId()` times.
                    unchecked {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter - _startTokenId();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total amount of tokens minted in the contract.
                 */
                function _totalMinted() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    // Counter underflow is impossible as `_currentIndex` does not decrement,
                    // and it is initialized to `_startTokenId()`.
                    unchecked {
                        return ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex - _startTokenId();
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total number of tokens burned.
                 */
                function _totalBurned() internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                    ADDRESS DATA OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
                    if (owner == address(0)) revert BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the number of tokens minted by `owner`.
                 */
                function _numberMinted(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return
                        (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the number of tokens burned by or on behalf of `owner`.
                 */
                function _numberBurned(address owner) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return
                        (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) & _BITMASK_ADDRESS_DATA_ENTRY;
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                 */
                function _getAux(address owner) internal view returns (uint64) {
                    return uint64(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] >> _BITPOS_AUX);
                }
                /**
                 * Sets the auxiliary data for `owner`. (e.g. number of whitelist mint slots used).
                 * If there are multiple variables, please pack them into a uint64.
                 */
                function _setAux(address owner, uint64 aux) internal virtual {
                    uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner];
                    uint256 auxCasted;
                    // Cast `aux` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                    assembly {
                        auxCasted := aux
                    }
                    packed = (packed & _BITMASK_AUX_COMPLEMENT) | (auxCasted << _BITPOS_AUX);
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[owner] = packed;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                            IERC165
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    // The interface IDs are constants representing the first 4 bytes
                    // of the XOR of all function selectors in the interface.
                    // See: [ERC165](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165)
                    // (e.g. `bytes4(i.functionA.selector ^ i.functionB.selector ^ ...)`)
                    return
                        interfaceId == 0x01ffc9a7 || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC165.
                        interfaceId == 0x80ac58cd || // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721.
                        interfaceId == 0x5b5e139f; // ERC165 interface ID for ERC721Metadata.
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                        IERC721Metadata
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                 */
                function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._name;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                 */
                function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._symbol;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                 */
                function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
                    if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    string memory baseURI = _baseURI();
                    return bytes(baseURI).length != 0 ? string(abi.encodePacked(baseURI, _toString(tokenId))) : '';
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Base URI for computing {tokenURI}. If set, the resulting URI for each
                 * token will be the concatenation of the `baseURI` and the `tokenId`. Empty
                 * by default, it can be overridden in child contracts.
                 */
                function _baseURI() internal view virtual returns (string memory) {
                    return '';
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                     OWNERSHIPS OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                    return address(uint160(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId)));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Gas spent here starts off proportional to the maximum mint batch size.
                 * It gradually moves to O(1) as tokens get transferred around over time.
                 */
                function _ownershipOf(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                    return _unpackedOwnership(_packedOwnershipOf(tokenId));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct at `index`.
                 */
                function _ownershipAt(uint256 index) internal view virtual returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                    return _unpackedOwnership(ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index]);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the ownership slot minted at `index` for efficiency purposes.
                 */
                function _initializeOwnershipAt(uint256 index) internal virtual {
                    if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] == 0) {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = _packedOwnershipOf(index);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * Returns the packed ownership data of `tokenId`.
                 */
                function _packedOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) private view returns (uint256 packed) {
                    if (_startTokenId() <= tokenId) {
                        packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId];
                        // If not burned.
                        if (packed & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0) {
                            // If the data at the starting slot does not exist, start the scan.
                            if (packed == 0) {
                                if (tokenId >= ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                                // Invariant:
                                // There will always be an initialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr != address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // before an unintialized ownership slot
                                // (i.e. `ownership.addr == address(0) && ownership.burned == false`)
                                // Hence, `tokenId` will not underflow.
                                //
                                // We can directly compare the packed value.
                                // If the address is zero, packed will be zero.
                                for (;;) {
                                    unchecked {
                                        packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[--tokenId];
                                    }
                                    if (packed == 0) continue;
                                    return packed;
                                }
                            }
                            // Otherwise, the data exists and is not burned. We can skip the scan.
                            // This is possible because we have already achieved the target condition.
                            // This saves 2143 gas on transfers of initialized tokens.
                            return packed;
                        }
                    }
                    revert OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the unpacked `TokenOwnership` struct from `packed`.
                 */
                function _unpackedOwnership(uint256 packed) private pure returns (TokenOwnership memory ownership) {
                    ownership.addr = address(uint160(packed));
                    ownership.startTimestamp = uint64(packed >> _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP);
                    ownership.burned = packed & _BITMASK_BURNED != 0;
                    ownership.extraData = uint24(packed >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Packs ownership data into a single uint256.
                 */
                function _packOwnershipData(address owner, uint256 flags) private view returns (uint256 result) {
                    assembly {
                        // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                        // `owner | (block.timestamp << _BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP) | flags`.
                        result := or(owner, or(shl(_BITPOS_START_TIMESTAMP, timestamp()), flags))
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the `nextInitialized` flag set if `quantity` equals 1.
                 */
                function _nextInitializedFlag(uint256 quantity) private pure returns (uint256 result) {
                    // For branchless setting of the `nextInitialized` flag.
                    assembly {
                        // `(quantity == 1) << _BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED`.
                        result := shl(_BITPOS_NEXT_INITIALIZED, eq(quantity, 1))
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                      APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account. See {ERC721A-_approve}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) public payable virtual override {
                    _approve(to, tokenId, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (address) {
                    if (!_exists(tokenId)) revert ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                 * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                 * for any token owned by the caller.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) public virtual override {
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[_msgSenderERC721A()][operator] = approved;
                    emit ApprovalForAll(_msgSenderERC721A(), operator, approved);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) public view virtual override returns (bool) {
                    return ERC721AStorage.layout()._operatorApprovals[owner][operator];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns whether `tokenId` exists.
                 *
                 * Tokens can be managed by their owner or approved accounts via {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Tokens start existing when they are minted. See {_mint}.
                 */
                function _exists(uint256 tokenId) internal view virtual returns (bool) {
                    return
                        _startTokenId() <= tokenId &&
                        tokenId < ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex && // If within bounds,
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] & _BITMASK_BURNED == 0; // and not burned.
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns whether `msgSender` is equal to `approvedAddress` or `owner`.
                 */
                function _isSenderApprovedOrOwner(
                    address approvedAddress,
                    address owner,
                    address msgSender
                ) private pure returns (bool result) {
                    assembly {
                        // Mask `owner` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        owner := and(owner, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                        // Mask `msgSender` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                        msgSender := and(msgSender, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                        // `msgSender == owner || msgSender == approvedAddress`.
                        result := or(eq(msgSender, owner), eq(msgSender, approvedAddress))
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the storage slot and value for the approved address of `tokenId`.
                 */
                function _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(uint256 tokenId)
                    private
                    view
                    returns (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress)
                {
                    ERC721AStorage.TokenApprovalRef storage tokenApproval = ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId];
                    // The following is equivalent to `approvedAddress = _tokenApprovals[tokenId].value`.
                    assembly {
                        approvedAddressSlot := tokenApproval.slot
                        approvedAddress := sload(approvedAddressSlot)
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                      TRANSFER OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                 * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) public payable virtual override {
                    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                    if (address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked)) != from) revert TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
                    (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                    // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                    if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                        if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    if (to == address(0)) revert TransferToZeroAddress();
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                    // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                    assembly {
                        if approvedAddress {
                            // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                            sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                        }
                    }
                    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                    unchecked {
                        // We can directly increment and decrement the balances.
                        --ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from]; // Updates: `balance -= 1`.
                        ++ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to]; // Updates: `balance += 1`.
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the next owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of transfering.
                        // - `burned` to `false`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            to,
                            _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED | _nextExtraData(from, to, prevOwnershipPacked)
                        );
                        // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                        if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                            uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                            // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                            if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                    // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    emit Transfer(from, to, tokenId);
                    _afterTokenTransfers(from, to, tokenId, 1);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) public payable virtual override {
                    safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '');
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                 * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                 * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes memory _data
                ) public payable virtual override {
                    transferFrom(from, to, tokenId);
                    if (to.code.length != 0)
                        if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(from, to, tokenId, _data)) {
                            revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                        }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called before a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                 * are about to be transferred. This includes minting.
                 * And also called before burning one token.
                 *
                 * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                 * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions:
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                 * transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                 * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 */
                function _beforeTokenTransfers(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 startTokenId,
                    uint256 quantity
                ) internal virtual {}
                /**
                 * @dev Hook that is called after a set of serially-ordered token IDs
                 * have been transferred. This includes minting.
                 * And also called after one token has been burned.
                 *
                 * `startTokenId` - the first token ID to be transferred.
                 * `quantity` - the amount to be transferred.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions:
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` has been
                 * transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` has been minted for `to`.
                 * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` has been burned by `from`.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 */
                function _afterTokenTransfers(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 startTokenId,
                    uint256 quantity
                ) internal virtual {}
                /**
                 * @dev Private function to invoke {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received} on a target contract.
                 *
                 * `from` - Previous owner of the given token ID.
                 * `to` - Target address that will receive the token.
                 * `tokenId` - Token ID to be transferred.
                 * `_data` - Optional data to send along with the call.
                 *
                 * Returns whether the call correctly returned the expected magic value.
                 */
                function _checkContractOnERC721Received(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes memory _data
                ) private returns (bool) {
                    try
                        ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received(_msgSenderERC721A(), from, tokenId, _data)
                    returns (bytes4 retval) {
                        return retval == ERC721A__IERC721ReceiverUpgradeable(to).onERC721Received.selector;
                    } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                        if (reason.length == 0) {
                            revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                        } else {
                            assembly {
                                revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                        MINT OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                 */
                function _mint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                    uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                    if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    // Overflows are incredibly unrealistic.
                    // `balance` and `numberMinted` have a maximum limit of 2**64.
                    // `tokenId` has a maximum limit of 2**256.
                    unchecked {
                        // Updates:
                        // - `balance += quantity`.
                        // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                        //
                        // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                        // - `burned` to `false`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            to,
                            _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                        );
                        uint256 toMasked;
                        uint256 end = startTokenId + quantity;
                        // Use assembly to loop and emit the `Transfer` event for gas savings.
                        // The duplicated `log4` removes an extra check and reduces stack juggling.
                        // The assembly, together with the surrounding Solidity code, have been
                        // delicately arranged to nudge the compiler into producing optimized opcodes.
                        assembly {
                            // Mask `to` to the lower 160 bits, in case the upper bits somehow aren't clean.
                            toMasked := and(to, _BITMASK_ADDRESS)
                            // Emit the `Transfer` event.
                            log4(
                                0, // Start of data (0, since no data).
                                0, // End of data (0, since no data).
                                _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, // Signature.
                                0, // `address(0)`.
                                toMasked, // `to`.
                                startTokenId // `tokenId`.
                            )
                            // The `iszero(eq(,))` check ensures that large values of `quantity`
                            // that overflows uint256 will make the loop run out of gas.
                            // The compiler will optimize the `iszero` away for performance.
                            for {
                                let tokenId := add(startTokenId, 1)
                            } iszero(eq(tokenId, end)) {
                                tokenId := add(tokenId, 1)
                            } {
                                // Emit the `Transfer` event. Similar to above.
                                log4(0, 0, _TRANSFER_EVENT_SIGNATURE, 0, toMasked, tokenId)
                            }
                        }
                        if (toMasked == 0) revert MintToZeroAddress();
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = end;
                    }
                    _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                 *
                 * This function is intended for efficient minting only during contract creation.
                 *
                 * It emits only one {ConsecutiveTransfer} as defined in
                 * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309),
                 * instead of a sequence of {Transfer} event(s).
                 *
                 * Calling this function outside of contract creation WILL make your contract
                 * non-compliant with the ERC721 standard.
                 * For full ERC721 compliance, substituting ERC721 {Transfer} event(s) with the ERC2309
                 * {ConsecutiveTransfer} event is only permissible during contract creation.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                 *
                 * Emits a {ConsecutiveTransfer} event.
                 */
                function _mintERC2309(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                    uint256 startTokenId = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                    if (to == address(0)) revert MintToZeroAddress();
                    if (quantity == 0) revert MintZeroQuantity();
                    if (quantity > _MAX_MINT_ERC2309_QUANTITY_LIMIT) revert MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                    // Overflows are unrealistic due to the above check for `quantity` to be below the limit.
                    unchecked {
                        // Updates:
                        // - `balance += quantity`.
                        // - `numberMinted += quantity`.
                        //
                        // We can directly add to the `balance` and `numberMinted`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[to] += quantity * ((1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_MINTED) | 1);
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of minting.
                        // - `burned` to `false`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `quantity == 1`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[startTokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            to,
                            _nextInitializedFlag(quantity) | _nextExtraData(address(0), to, 0)
                        );
                        emit ConsecutiveTransfer(startTokenId, startTokenId + quantity - 1, address(0), to);
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex = startTokenId + quantity;
                    }
                    _afterTokenTransfers(address(0), to, startTokenId, quantity);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Safely mints `quantity` tokens and transfers them to `to`.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                 * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called for each safe transfer.
                 * - `quantity` must be greater than 0.
                 *
                 * See {_mint}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event for each mint.
                 */
                function _safeMint(
                    address to,
                    uint256 quantity,
                    bytes memory _data
                ) internal virtual {
                    _mint(to, quantity);
                    unchecked {
                        if (to.code.length != 0) {
                            uint256 end = ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex;
                            uint256 index = end - quantity;
                            do {
                                if (!_checkContractOnERC721Received(address(0), to, index++, _data)) {
                                    revert TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                                }
                            } while (index < end);
                            // Reentrancy protection.
                            if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex != end) revert();
                        }
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `_safeMint(to, quantity, '')`.
                 */
                function _safeMint(address to, uint256 quantity) internal virtual {
                    _safeMint(to, quantity, '');
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                       APPROVAL OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `_approve(to, tokenId, false)`.
                 */
                function _approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                    _approve(to, tokenId, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                 *
                 * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                 * zero address clears previous approvals.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function _approve(
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bool approvalCheck
                ) internal virtual {
                    address owner = ownerOf(tokenId);
                    if (approvalCheck)
                        if (_msgSenderERC721A() != owner)
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(owner, _msgSenderERC721A())) {
                                revert ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                            }
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._tokenApprovals[tokenId].value = to;
                    emit Approval(owner, to, tokenId);
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                        BURN OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `_burn(tokenId, false)`.
                 */
                function _burn(uint256 tokenId) internal virtual {
                    _burn(tokenId, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Destroys `tokenId`.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is burned.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function _burn(uint256 tokenId, bool approvalCheck) internal virtual {
                    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked = _packedOwnershipOf(tokenId);
                    address from = address(uint160(prevOwnershipPacked));
                    (uint256 approvedAddressSlot, address approvedAddress) = _getApprovedSlotAndAddress(tokenId);
                    if (approvalCheck) {
                        // The nested ifs save around 20+ gas over a compound boolean condition.
                        if (!_isSenderApprovedOrOwner(approvedAddress, from, _msgSenderERC721A()))
                            if (!isApprovedForAll(from, _msgSenderERC721A())) revert TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                    }
                    _beforeTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                    // Clear approvals from the previous owner.
                    assembly {
                        if approvedAddress {
                            // This is equivalent to `delete _tokenApprovals[tokenId]`.
                            sstore(approvedAddressSlot, 0)
                        }
                    }
                    // Underflow of the sender's balance is impossible because we check for
                    // ownership above and the recipient's balance can't realistically overflow.
                    // Counter overflow is incredibly unrealistic as `tokenId` would have to be 2**256.
                    unchecked {
                        // Updates:
                        // - `balance -= 1`.
                        // - `numberBurned += 1`.
                        //
                        // We can directly decrement the balance, and increment the number burned.
                        // This is equivalent to `packed -= 1; packed += 1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED;`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedAddressData[from] += (1 << _BITPOS_NUMBER_BURNED) - 1;
                        // Updates:
                        // - `address` to the last owner.
                        // - `startTimestamp` to the timestamp of burning.
                        // - `burned` to `true`.
                        // - `nextInitialized` to `true`.
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[tokenId] = _packOwnershipData(
                            from,
                            (_BITMASK_BURNED | _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED) | _nextExtraData(from, address(0), prevOwnershipPacked)
                        );
                        // If the next slot may not have been initialized (i.e. `nextInitialized == false`) .
                        if (prevOwnershipPacked & _BITMASK_NEXT_INITIALIZED == 0) {
                            uint256 nextTokenId = tokenId + 1;
                            // If the next slot's address is zero and not burned (i.e. packed value is zero).
                            if (ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] == 0) {
                                // If the next slot is within bounds.
                                if (nextTokenId != ERC721AStorage.layout()._currentIndex) {
                                    // Initialize the next slot to maintain correctness for `ownerOf(tokenId + 1)`.
                                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[nextTokenId] = prevOwnershipPacked;
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    emit Transfer(from, address(0), tokenId);
                    _afterTokenTransfers(from, address(0), tokenId, 1);
                    // Overflow not possible, as _burnCounter cannot be exceed _currentIndex times.
                    unchecked {
                        ERC721AStorage.layout()._burnCounter++;
                    }
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                     EXTRA DATA OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Directly sets the extra data for the ownership data `index`.
                 */
                function _setExtraDataAt(uint256 index, uint24 extraData) internal virtual {
                    uint256 packed = ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index];
                    if (packed == 0) revert OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
                    uint256 extraDataCasted;
                    // Cast `extraData` with assembly to avoid redundant masking.
                    assembly {
                        extraDataCasted := extraData
                    }
                    packed = (packed & _BITMASK_EXTRA_DATA_COMPLEMENT) | (extraDataCasted << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                    ERC721AStorage.layout()._packedOwnerships[index] = packed;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Called during each token transfer to set the 24bit `extraData` field.
                 * Intended to be overridden by the cosumer contract.
                 *
                 * `previousExtraData` - the value of `extraData` before transfer.
                 *
                 * Calling conditions:
                 *
                 * - When `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `from`'s `tokenId` will be
                 * transferred to `to`.
                 * - When `from` is zero, `tokenId` will be minted for `to`.
                 * - When `to` is zero, `tokenId` will be burned by `from`.
                 * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
                 */
                function _extraData(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint24 previousExtraData
                ) internal view virtual returns (uint24) {}
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the next extra data for the packed ownership data.
                 * The returned result is shifted into position.
                 */
                function _nextExtraData(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 prevOwnershipPacked
                ) private view returns (uint256) {
                    uint24 extraData = uint24(prevOwnershipPacked >> _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA);
                    return uint256(_extraData(from, to, extraData)) << _BITPOS_EXTRA_DATA;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                       OTHER OPERATIONS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the message sender (defaults to `msg.sender`).
                 *
                 * If you are writing GSN compatible contracts, you need to override this function.
                 */
                function _msgSenderERC721A() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Converts a uint256 to its ASCII string decimal representation.
                 */
                function _toString(uint256 value) internal pure virtual returns (string memory str) {
                    assembly {
                        // The maximum value of a uint256 contains 78 digits (1 byte per digit), but
                        // we allocate 0xa0 bytes to keep the free memory pointer 32-byte word aligned.
                        // We will need 1 word for the trailing zeros padding, 1 word for the length,
                        // and 3 words for a maximum of 78 digits. Total: 5 * 0x20 = 0xa0.
                        let m := add(mload(0x40), 0xa0)
                        // Update the free memory pointer to allocate.
                        mstore(0x40, m)
                        // Assign the `str` to the end.
                        str := sub(m, 0x20)
                        // Zeroize the slot after the string.
                        mstore(str, 0)
                        // Cache the end of the memory to calculate the length later.
                        let end := str
                        // We write the string from rightmost digit to leftmost digit.
                        // The following is essentially a do-while loop that also handles the zero case.
                        // prettier-ignore
                        for { let temp := value } 1 {} {
                            str := sub(str, 1)
                            // Write the character to the pointer.
                            // The ASCII index of the '0' character is 48.
                            mstore8(str, add(48, mod(temp, 10)))
                            // Keep dividing `temp` until zero.
                            temp := div(temp, 10)
                            // prettier-ignore
                            if iszero(temp) { break }
                        }
                        let length := sub(end, str)
                        // Move the pointer 32 bytes leftwards to make room for the length.
                        str := sub(str, 0x20)
                        // Store the length.
                        mstore(str, length)
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            import './IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable.sol';
            import '../ERC721AUpgradeable.sol';
            import '../ERC721A__Initializable.sol';
            /**
             * @title ERC721AQueryable.
             *
             * @dev ERC721A subclass with convenience query functions.
             */
            abstract contract ERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is
                ERC721A__Initializable,
                ERC721AUpgradeable,
                IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable
            {
                function __ERC721AQueryable_init() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {
                    __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained();
                }
                function __ERC721AQueryable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializingERC721A {}
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                 *
                 * - `addr = address(0)`
                 * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = 0`
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                 * - `burned = true`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                 *
                 * Otherwise:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) public view virtual override returns (TokenOwnership memory) {
                    TokenOwnership memory ownership;
                    if (tokenId < _startTokenId() || tokenId >= _nextTokenId()) {
                        return ownership;
                    }
                    ownership = _ownershipAt(tokenId);
                    if (ownership.burned) {
                        return ownership;
                    }
                    return _ownershipOf(tokenId);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of `TokenOwnership` structs at `tokenIds` in order.
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-explicitOwnershipOf}
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipsOf(uint256[] calldata tokenIds)
                    external
                    view
                    virtual
                    override
                    returns (TokenOwnership[] memory)
                {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 tokenIdsLength = tokenIds.length;
                        TokenOwnership[] memory ownerships = new TokenOwnership[](tokenIdsLength);
                        for (uint256 i; i != tokenIdsLength; ++i) {
                            ownerships[i] = explicitOwnershipOf(tokenIds[i]);
                        }
                        return ownerships;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                 * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                 * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                 *
                 * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                 * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `start < stop`
                 */
                function tokensOfOwnerIn(
                    address owner,
                    uint256 start,
                    uint256 stop
                ) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        if (start >= stop) revert InvalidQueryRange();
                        uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
                        uint256 stopLimit = _nextTokenId();
                        // Set `start = max(start, _startTokenId())`.
                        if (start < _startTokenId()) {
                            start = _startTokenId();
                        }
                        // Set `stop = min(stop, stopLimit)`.
                        if (stop > stopLimit) {
                            stop = stopLimit;
                        }
                        uint256 tokenIdsMaxLength = balanceOf(owner);
                        // Set `tokenIdsMaxLength = min(balanceOf(owner), stop - start)`,
                        // to cater for cases where `balanceOf(owner)` is too big.
                        if (start < stop) {
                            uint256 rangeLength = stop - start;
                            if (rangeLength < tokenIdsMaxLength) {
                                tokenIdsMaxLength = rangeLength;
                            }
                        } else {
                            tokenIdsMaxLength = 0;
                        }
                        uint256[] memory tokenIds = new uint256[](tokenIdsMaxLength);
                        if (tokenIdsMaxLength == 0) {
                            return tokenIds;
                        }
                        // We need to call `explicitOwnershipOf(start)`,
                        // because the slot at `start` may not be initialized.
                        TokenOwnership memory ownership = explicitOwnershipOf(start);
                        address currOwnershipAddr;
                        // If the starting slot exists (i.e. not burned), initialize `currOwnershipAddr`.
                        // `ownership.address` will not be zero, as `start` is clamped to the valid token ID range.
                        if (!ownership.burned) {
                            currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                        }
                        for (uint256 i = start; i != stop && tokenIdsIdx != tokenIdsMaxLength; ++i) {
                            ownership = _ownershipAt(i);
                            if (ownership.burned) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            if (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
                                currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                            }
                            if (currOwnershipAddr == owner) {
                                tokenIds[tokenIdsIdx++] = i;
                            }
                        }
                        // Downsize the array to fit.
                        assembly {
                            mstore(tokenIds, tokenIdsIdx)
                        }
                        return tokenIds;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                 *
                 * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                 * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                 *
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                 * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                 * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                 */
                function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view virtual override returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    unchecked {
                        uint256 tokenIdsIdx;
                        address currOwnershipAddr;
                        uint256 tokenIdsLength = balanceOf(owner);
                        uint256[] memory tokenIds = new uint256[](tokenIdsLength);
                        TokenOwnership memory ownership;
                        for (uint256 i = _startTokenId(); tokenIdsIdx != tokenIdsLength; ++i) {
                            ownership = _ownershipAt(i);
                            if (ownership.burned) {
                                continue;
                            }
                            if (ownership.addr != address(0)) {
                                currOwnershipAddr = ownership.addr;
                            }
                            if (currOwnershipAddr == owner) {
                                tokenIds[tokenIdsIdx++] = i;
                            }
                        }
                        return tokenIds;
                    }
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            import '../IERC721AUpgradeable.sol';
            /**
             * @dev Interface of ERC721AQueryable.
             */
            interface IERC721AQueryableUpgradeable is IERC721AUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * Invalid query range (`start` >= `stop`).
                 */
                error InvalidQueryRange();
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the `TokenOwnership` struct at `tokenId` without reverting.
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is out of bounds:
                 *
                 * - `addr = address(0)`
                 * - `startTimestamp = 0`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = 0`
                 *
                 * If the `tokenId` is burned:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner before token was burned>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp when token was burned>`
                 * - `burned = true`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data when token was burned>`
                 *
                 * Otherwise:
                 *
                 * - `addr = <Address of owner>`
                 * - `startTimestamp = <Timestamp of start of ownership>`
                 * - `burned = false`
                 * - `extraData = <Extra data at start of ownership>`
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (TokenOwnership memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of `TokenOwnership` structs at `tokenIds` in order.
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-explicitOwnershipOf}
                 */
                function explicitOwnershipsOf(uint256[] memory tokenIds) external view returns (TokenOwnership[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`,
                 * in the range [`start`, `stop`)
                 * (i.e. `start <= tokenId < stop`).
                 *
                 * This function allows for tokens to be queried if the collection
                 * grows too big for a single call of {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwner}.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `start < stop`
                 */
                function tokensOfOwnerIn(
                    address owner,
                    uint256 start,
                    uint256 stop
                ) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns an array of token IDs owned by `owner`.
                 *
                 * This function scans the ownership mapping and is O(`totalSupply`) in complexity.
                 * It is meant to be called off-chain.
                 *
                 * See {ERC721AQueryable-tokensOfOwnerIn} for splitting the scan into
                 * multiple smaller scans if the collection is large enough to cause
                 * an out-of-gas error (10K collections should be fine).
                 */
                function tokensOfOwner(address owner) external view returns (uint256[] memory);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // ERC721A Contracts v4.2.3
            // Creator: Chiru Labs
            pragma solidity ^0.8.4;
            /**
             * @dev Interface of ERC721A.
             */
            interface IERC721AUpgradeable {
                /**
                 * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 */
                error ApprovalCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                /**
                 * The token does not exist.
                 */
                error ApprovalQueryForNonexistentToken();
                /**
                 * Cannot query the balance for the zero address.
                 */
                error BalanceQueryForZeroAddress();
                /**
                 * Cannot mint to the zero address.
                 */
                error MintToZeroAddress();
                /**
                 * The quantity of tokens minted must be more than zero.
                 */
                error MintZeroQuantity();
                /**
                 * The token does not exist.
                 */
                error OwnerQueryForNonexistentToken();
                /**
                 * The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 */
                error TransferCallerNotOwnerNorApproved();
                /**
                 * The token must be owned by `from`.
                 */
                error TransferFromIncorrectOwner();
                /**
                 * Cannot safely transfer to a contract that does not implement the
                 * ERC721Receiver interface.
                 */
                error TransferToNonERC721ReceiverImplementer();
                /**
                 * Cannot transfer to the zero address.
                 */
                error TransferToZeroAddress();
                /**
                 * The token does not exist.
                 */
                error URIQueryForNonexistentToken();
                /**
                 * The `quantity` minted with ERC2309 exceeds the safety limit.
                 */
                error MintERC2309QuantityExceedsLimit();
                /**
                 * The `extraData` cannot be set on an unintialized ownership slot.
                 */
                error OwnershipNotInitializedForExtraData();
                // =============================================================
                //                            STRUCTS
                // =============================================================
                struct TokenOwnership {
                    // The address of the owner.
                    address addr;
                    // Stores the start time of ownership with minimal overhead for tokenomics.
                    uint64 startTimestamp;
                    // Whether the token has been burned.
                    bool burned;
                    // Arbitrary data similar to `startTimestamp` that can be set via {_extraData}.
                    uint24 extraData;
                }
                // =============================================================
                //                         TOKEN COUNTERS
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the total number of tokens in existence.
                 * Burned tokens will reduce the count.
                 * To get the total number of tokens minted, please see {_totalMinted}.
                 */
                function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
                // =============================================================
                //                            IERC165
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
                 * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
                 * [EIP section](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified)
                 * to learn more about how these ids are created.
                 *
                 * This function call must use less than 30000 gas.
                 */
                function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
                // =============================================================
                //                            IERC721
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
                 */
                event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
                 */
                event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables
                 * (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
                 */
                event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of tokens in `owner`'s account.
                 */
                function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);
                /**
                 * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`,
                 * checking first that contract recipients are aware of the ERC721 protocol
                 * to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be have been allowed to move
                 * this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement
                 * {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId,
                    bytes calldata data
                ) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Equivalent to `safeTransferFrom(from, to, tokenId, '')`.
                 */
                function safeTransferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers `tokenId` from `from` to `to`.
                 *
                 * WARNING: Usage of this method is discouraged, use {safeTransferFrom}
                 * whenever possible.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
                 * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
                 * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token
                 * by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
                 *
                 * Emits a {Transfer} event.
                 */
                function transferFrom(
                    address from,
                    address to,
                    uint256 tokenId
                ) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
                 * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
                 *
                 * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the
                 * zero address clears previous approvals.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 *
                 * Emits an {Approval} event.
                 */
                function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external payable;
                /**
                 * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
                 * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom}
                 * for any token owned by the caller.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
                 *
                 * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
                 */
                function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool _approved) external;
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `tokenId` must exist.
                 */
                function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
                 *
                 * See {setApprovalForAll}.
                 */
                function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                // =============================================================
                //                        IERC721Metadata
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection name.
                 */
                function name() external view returns (string memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the token collection symbol.
                 */
                function symbol() external view returns (string memory);
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) for `tokenId` token.
                 */
                function tokenURI(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (string memory);
                // =============================================================
                //                           IERC2309
                // =============================================================
                /**
                 * @dev Emitted when tokens in `fromTokenId` to `toTokenId`
                 * (inclusive) is transferred from `from` to `to`, as defined in the
                 * [ERC2309](https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2309) standard.
                 *
                 * See {_mintERC2309} for more details.
                 */
                event ConsecutiveTransfer(uint256 indexed fromTokenId, uint256 toTokenId, address indexed from, address indexed to);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            interface IOperatorFilterRegistry {
                function isOperatorAllowed(address registrant, address operator) external view returns (bool);
                function register(address registrant) external;
                function registerAndSubscribe(address registrant, address subscription) external;
                function registerAndCopyEntries(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
                function unregister(address addr) external;
                function updateOperator(address registrant, address operator, bool filtered) external;
                function updateOperators(address registrant, address[] calldata operators, bool filtered) external;
                function updateCodeHash(address registrant, bytes32 codehash, bool filtered) external;
                function updateCodeHashes(address registrant, bytes32[] calldata codeHashes, bool filtered) external;
                function subscribe(address registrant, address registrantToSubscribe) external;
                function unsubscribe(address registrant, bool copyExistingEntries) external;
                function subscriptionOf(address addr) external returns (address registrant);
                function subscribers(address registrant) external returns (address[] memory);
                function subscriberAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
                function copyEntriesOf(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
                function isOperatorFiltered(address registrant, address operator) external returns (bool);
                function isCodeHashOfFiltered(address registrant, address operatorWithCode) external returns (bool);
                function isCodeHashFiltered(address registrant, bytes32 codeHash) external returns (bool);
                function filteredOperators(address addr) external returns (address[] memory);
                function filteredCodeHashes(address addr) external returns (bytes32[] memory);
                function filteredOperatorAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
                function filteredCodeHashAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (bytes32);
                function isRegistered(address addr) external returns (bool);
                function codeHashOf(address addr) external returns (bytes32);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            import {IOperatorFilterRegistry} from "../IOperatorFilterRegistry.sol";
            import {Initializable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";
            abstract contract OperatorFiltererUpgradeable is Initializable {
                error OperatorNotAllowed(address operator);
                IOperatorFilterRegistry constant operatorFilterRegistry =
                    IOperatorFilterRegistry(0x000000000000AAeB6D7670E522A718067333cd4E);
                function __OperatorFilterer_init(address subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy, bool subscribe)
                    internal
                    onlyInitializing
                {
                    // If an inheriting token contract is deployed to a network without the registry deployed, the modifier
                    // will not revert, but the contract will need to be registered with the registry once it is deployed in
                    // order for the modifier to filter addresses.
                    if (address(operatorFilterRegistry).code.length > 0) {
                        if (!operatorFilterRegistry.isRegistered(address(this))) {
                            if (subscribe) {
                                operatorFilterRegistry.registerAndSubscribe(address(this), subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy);
                            } else {
                                if (subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy != address(0)) {
                                    operatorFilterRegistry.registerAndCopyEntries(address(this), subscriptionOrRegistrantToCopy);
                                } else {
                                    operatorFilterRegistry.register(address(this));
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                modifier onlyAllowedOperator(address from) virtual {
                    // Check registry code length to facilitate testing in environments without a deployed registry.
                    if (address(operatorFilterRegistry).code.length > 0) {
                        // Allow spending tokens from addresses with balance
                        // Note that this still allows listings and marketplaces with escrow to transfer tokens if transferred
                        // from an EOA.
                        if (from == msg.sender) {
                            _;
                            return;
                        }
                        if (!operatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed(address(this), msg.sender)) {
                            revert OperatorNotAllowed(msg.sender);
                        }
                    }
                    _;
                }
                modifier onlyAllowedOperatorApproval(address operator) virtual {
                    // Check registry code length to facilitate testing in environments without a deployed registry.
                    if (address(operatorFilterRegistry).code.length > 0) {
                        if (!operatorFilterRegistry.isOperatorAllowed(address(this), operator)) {
                            revert OperatorNotAllowed(operator);
                        }
                    }
                    _;
                }
            }
            

            File 4 of 4: OperatorFilterRegistry
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (access/Ownable.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            import "../utils/Context.sol";
            /**
             * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
             * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
             * specific functions.
             *
             * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
             * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
             *
             * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
             * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
             * the owner.
             */
            abstract contract Ownable is Context {
                address private _owner;
                event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);
                /**
                 * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
                 */
                constructor() {
                    _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
                 */
                modifier onlyOwner() {
                    _checkOwner();
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
                 */
                function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
                    return _owner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
                 */
                function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
                    require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
                 * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner.
                 *
                 * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
                 * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner.
                 */
                function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
                    _transferOwnership(address(0));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Can only be called by the current owner.
                 */
                function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
                    require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
                    _transferOwnership(newOwner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
                 * Internal function without access restriction.
                 */
                function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
                    address oldOwner = _owner;
                    _owner = newOwner;
                    emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
             * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
             * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
             * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
             * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
             * is concerned).
             *
             * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
             */
            abstract contract Context {
                function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
                    return msg.sender;
                }
                function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
                    return msg.data;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            // OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.7.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
            // This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.
            pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
            /**
             * @dev Library for managing
             * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
             * types.
             *
             * Sets have the following properties:
             *
             * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
             * (O(1)).
             * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
             *
             * ```
             * contract Example {
             *     // Add the library methods
             *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
             *
             *     // Declare a set state variable
             *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
             * }
             * ```
             *
             * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
             * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
             *
             * [WARNING]
             * ====
             * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
             * unusable.
             * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
             *
             * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
             * array of EnumerableSet.
             * ====
             */
            library EnumerableSet {
                // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
                // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
                // bytes32 values.
                // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
                // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
                // underlying Set.
                // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
                // in bytes32.
                struct Set {
                    // Storage of set values
                    bytes32[] _values;
                    // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
                    // means a value is not in the set.
                    mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
                 * already present.
                 */
                function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                    if (!_contains(set, value)) {
                        set._values.push(value);
                        // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
                        // and use 0 as a sentinel value
                        set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
                        return true;
                    } else {
                        return false;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
                 * present.
                 */
                function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
                    // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
                    uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
                    if (valueIndex != 0) {
                        // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
                        // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
                        // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
                        // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
                        uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
                        uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
                        if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                            bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];
                            // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                            set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                            // Update the index for the moved value
                            set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
                        }
                        // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
                        set._values.pop();
                        // Delete the index for the deleted slot
                        delete set._indexes[value];
                        return true;
                    } else {
                        return false;
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
                    return set._indexes[value] != 0;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
                 */
                function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
                    return set._values.length;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
                 * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
                 */
                function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
                    return set._values[index];
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the entire set in an array
                 *
                 * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
                 * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
                 * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
                 * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
                 */
                function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                    return set._values;
                }
                // Bytes32Set
                struct Bytes32Set {
                    Set _inner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
                 * already present.
                 */
                function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                    return _add(set._inner, value);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
                 * present.
                 */
                function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
                    return _remove(set._inner, value);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                    return _contains(set._inner, value);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return _length(set._inner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
                 * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
                 */
                function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
                    return _at(set._inner, index);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the entire set in an array
                 *
                 * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
                 * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
                 * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
                 * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
                 */
                function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                    bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                    bytes32[] memory result;
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        result := store
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                // AddressSet
                struct AddressSet {
                    Set _inner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
                 * already present.
                 */
                function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                    return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
                 * present.
                 */
                function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
                    return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
                    return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return _length(set._inner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
                 * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
                 */
                function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
                    return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the entire set in an array
                 *
                 * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
                 * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
                 * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
                 * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
                 */
                function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
                    bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                    address[] memory result;
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        result := store
                    }
                    return result;
                }
                // UintSet
                struct UintSet {
                    Set _inner;
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
                 * already present.
                 */
                function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                    return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
                 * present.
                 */
                function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
                    return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
                    return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
                 */
                function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return _length(set._inner);
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
                 *
                 * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
                 * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
                 *
                 * Requirements:
                 *
                 * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
                 */
                function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
                    return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
                }
                /**
                 * @dev Return the entire set in an array
                 *
                 * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
                 * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
                 * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
                 * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
                 */
                function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
                    bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
                    uint256[] memory result;
                    /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                    assembly {
                        result := store
                    }
                    return result;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            import {EnumerableSet} from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
            interface IOperatorFilterRegistry {
                function isOperatorAllowed(address registrant, address operator) external returns (bool);
                function register(address registrant) external;
                function registerAndSubscribe(address registrant, address subscription) external;
                function registerAndCopyEntries(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
                function updateOperator(address registrant, address operator, bool filtered) external;
                function updateOperators(address registrant, address[] calldata operators, bool filtered) external;
                function updateCodeHash(address registrant, bytes32 codehash, bool filtered) external;
                function updateCodeHashes(address registrant, bytes32[] calldata codeHashes, bool filtered) external;
                function subscribe(address registrant, address registrantToSubscribe) external;
                function unsubscribe(address registrant, bool copyExistingEntries) external;
                function subscriptionOf(address addr) external returns (address registrant);
                function subscribers(address registrant) external returns (address[] memory);
                function subscriberAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
                function copyEntriesOf(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external;
                function isOperatorFiltered(address registrant, address operator) external returns (bool);
                function isCodeHashOfFiltered(address registrant, address operatorWithCode) external returns (bool);
                function isCodeHashFiltered(address registrant, bytes32 codeHash) external returns (bool);
                function filteredOperators(address addr) external returns (address[] memory);
                function filteredCodeHashes(address addr) external returns (bytes32[] memory);
                function filteredOperatorAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (address);
                function filteredCodeHashAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external returns (bytes32);
                function isRegistered(address addr) external returns (bool);
                function codeHashOf(address addr) external returns (bytes32);
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            import {IOperatorFilterRegistry} from "./IOperatorFilterRegistry.sol";
            import {Ownable} from "openzeppelin-contracts/access/Ownable.sol";
            import {EnumerableSet} from "openzeppelin-contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
            import {OperatorFilterRegistryErrorsAndEvents} from "./OperatorFilterRegistryErrorsAndEvents.sol";
            /**
             * @title  OperatorFilterRegistry
             * @notice Borrows heavily from the QQL BlacklistOperatorFilter contract:
             *         https://github.com/qql-art/contracts/blob/main/contracts/BlacklistOperatorFilter.sol
             * @notice This contracts allows tokens or token owners to register specific addresses or codeHashes that may be
             * *       restricted according to the isOperatorAllowed function.
             */
            contract OperatorFilterRegistry is IOperatorFilterRegistry, OperatorFilterRegistryErrorsAndEvents {
                using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
                using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set;
                /// @dev initialized accounts have a nonzero codehash (see https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1052)
                /// Note that this will also be a smart contract's codehash when making calls from its constructor.
                bytes32 constant EOA_CODEHASH = keccak256("");
                mapping(address => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _filteredOperators;
                mapping(address => EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set) private _filteredCodeHashes;
                mapping(address => address) private _registrations;
                mapping(address => EnumerableSet.AddressSet) private _subscribers;
                /**
                 * @notice restricts method caller to the address or EIP-173 "owner()"
                 */
                modifier onlyAddressOrOwner(address addr) {
                    if (msg.sender != addr) {
                        try Ownable(addr).owner() returns (address owner) {
                            if (msg.sender != owner) {
                                revert OnlyAddressOrOwner();
                            }
                        } catch (bytes memory reason) {
                            if (reason.length == 0) {
                                revert NotOwnable();
                            } else {
                                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                                assembly {
                                    revert(add(32, reason), mload(reason))
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    _;
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns true if operator is not filtered for a given token, either by address or codeHash. Also returns
                 *         true if supplied registrant address is not registered.
                 */
                function isOperatorAllowed(address registrant, address operator) external view returns (bool) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != address(0)) {
                        EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage filteredOperatorsRef;
                        EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set storage filteredCodeHashesRef;
                        filteredOperatorsRef = _filteredOperators[registration];
                        filteredCodeHashesRef = _filteredCodeHashes[registration];
                        if (filteredOperatorsRef.contains(operator)) {
                            revert AddressFiltered(operator);
                        }
                        if (operator.code.length > 0) {
                            bytes32 codeHash = operator.codehash;
                            if (filteredCodeHashesRef.contains(codeHash)) {
                                revert CodeHashFiltered(operator, codeHash);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    return true;
                }
                //////////////////
                // AUTH METHODS //
                //////////////////
                /**
                 * @notice Registers an address with the registry. May be called by address itself or by EIP-173 owner.
                 */
                function register(address registrant) external onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant) {
                    if (_registrations[registrant] != address(0)) {
                        revert AlreadyRegistered();
                    }
                    _registrations[registrant] = registrant;
                    emit RegistrationUpdated(registrant, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Unregisters an address with the registry and removes its subscription. May be called by address itself or by EIP-173 owner.
                 *         Note that this does not remove any filtered addresses or codeHashes.
                 *         Also note that any subscriptions to this registrant will still be active and follow the existing filtered addresses and codehashes.
                 */
                function unregister(address registrant) external onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        _subscribers[registration].remove(registrant);
                        emit SubscriptionUpdated(registrant, registration, false);
                    }
                    _registrations[registrant] = address(0);
                    emit RegistrationUpdated(registrant, false);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Registers an address with the registry and "subscribes" to another address's filtered operators and codeHashes.
                 */
                function registerAndSubscribe(address registrant, address subscription) external onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != address(0)) {
                        revert AlreadyRegistered();
                    }
                    if (registrant == subscription) {
                        revert CannotSubscribeToSelf();
                    }
                    address subscriptionRegistration = _registrations[subscription];
                    if (subscriptionRegistration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(subscription);
                    }
                    if (subscriptionRegistration != subscription) {
                        revert CannotSubscribeToRegistrantWithSubscription(subscription);
                    }
                    _registrations[registrant] = subscription;
                    _subscribers[subscription].add(registrant);
                    emit RegistrationUpdated(registrant, true);
                    emit SubscriptionUpdated(registrant, subscription, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Registers an address with the registry and copies the filtered operators and codeHashes from another
                 *         address without subscribing.
                 */
                function registerAndCopyEntries(address registrant, address registrantToCopy)
                    external
                    onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant)
                {
                    if (registrantToCopy == registrant) {
                        revert CannotCopyFromSelf();
                    }
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != address(0)) {
                        revert AlreadyRegistered();
                    }
                    address registrantRegistration = _registrations[registrantToCopy];
                    if (registrantRegistration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrantToCopy);
                    }
                    _registrations[registrant] = registrant;
                    emit RegistrationUpdated(registrant, true);
                    _copyEntries(registrant, registrantToCopy);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update an operator address for a registered address - when filtered is true, the operator is filtered.
                 */
                function updateOperator(address registrant, address operator, bool filtered)
                    external
                    onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant)
                {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        revert CannotUpdateWhileSubscribed(registration);
                    }
                    EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage filteredOperatorsRef = _filteredOperators[registrant];
                    if (!filtered) {
                        bool removed = filteredOperatorsRef.remove(operator);
                        if (!removed) {
                            revert AddressNotFiltered(operator);
                        }
                    } else {
                        bool added = filteredOperatorsRef.add(operator);
                        if (!added) {
                            revert AddressAlreadyFiltered(operator);
                        }
                    }
                    emit OperatorUpdated(registrant, operator, filtered);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update a codeHash for a registered address - when filtered is true, the codeHash is filtered.
                 */
                function updateCodeHash(address registrant, bytes32 codeHash, bool filtered)
                    external
                    onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant)
                {
                    if (codeHash == EOA_CODEHASH) {
                        revert CannotFilterEOAs();
                    }
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        revert CannotUpdateWhileSubscribed(registration);
                    }
                    EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set storage filteredCodeHashesRef = _filteredCodeHashes[registrant];
                    if (!filtered) {
                        bool removed = filteredCodeHashesRef.remove(codeHash);
                        if (!removed) {
                            revert CodeHashNotFiltered(codeHash);
                        }
                    } else {
                        bool added = filteredCodeHashesRef.add(codeHash);
                        if (!added) {
                            revert CodeHashAlreadyFiltered(codeHash);
                        }
                    }
                    emit CodeHashUpdated(registrant, codeHash, filtered);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update multiple operators for a registered address - when filtered is true, the operators will be filtered. Reverts on duplicates.
                 */
                function updateOperators(address registrant, address[] calldata operators, bool filtered)
                    external
                    onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant)
                {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        revert CannotUpdateWhileSubscribed(registration);
                    }
                    EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage filteredOperatorsRef = _filteredOperators[registrant];
                    uint256 operatorsLength = operators.length;
                    unchecked {
                        if (!filtered) {
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < operatorsLength; ++i) {
                                address operator = operators[i];
                                bool removed = filteredOperatorsRef.remove(operator);
                                if (!removed) {
                                    revert AddressNotFiltered(operator);
                                }
                            }
                        } else {
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < operatorsLength; ++i) {
                                address operator = operators[i];
                                bool added = filteredOperatorsRef.add(operator);
                                if (!added) {
                                    revert AddressAlreadyFiltered(operator);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    emit OperatorsUpdated(registrant, operators, filtered);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Update multiple codeHashes for a registered address - when filtered is true, the codeHashes will be filtered. Reverts on duplicates.
                 */
                function updateCodeHashes(address registrant, bytes32[] calldata codeHashes, bool filtered)
                    external
                    onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant)
                {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        revert CannotUpdateWhileSubscribed(registration);
                    }
                    EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set storage filteredCodeHashesRef = _filteredCodeHashes[registrant];
                    uint256 codeHashesLength = codeHashes.length;
                    unchecked {
                        if (!filtered) {
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < codeHashesLength; ++i) {
                                bytes32 codeHash = codeHashes[i];
                                bool removed = filteredCodeHashesRef.remove(codeHash);
                                if (!removed) {
                                    revert CodeHashNotFiltered(codeHash);
                                }
                            }
                        } else {
                            for (uint256 i = 0; i < codeHashesLength; ++i) {
                                bytes32 codeHash = codeHashes[i];
                                if (codeHash == EOA_CODEHASH) {
                                    revert CannotFilterEOAs();
                                }
                                bool added = filteredCodeHashesRef.add(codeHash);
                                if (!added) {
                                    revert CodeHashAlreadyFiltered(codeHash);
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    emit CodeHashesUpdated(registrant, codeHashes, filtered);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Subscribe an address to another registrant's filtered operators and codeHashes. Will remove previous
                 *         subscription if present.
                 *         Note that accounts with subscriptions may go on to subscribe to other accounts - in this case,
                 *         subscriptions will not be forwarded. Instead the former subscription's existing entries will still be
                 *         used.
                 */
                function subscribe(address registrant, address newSubscription) external onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant) {
                    if (registrant == newSubscription) {
                        revert CannotSubscribeToSelf();
                    }
                    if (newSubscription == address(0)) {
                        revert CannotSubscribeToZeroAddress();
                    }
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration == newSubscription) {
                        revert AlreadySubscribed(newSubscription);
                    }
                    address newSubscriptionRegistration = _registrations[newSubscription];
                    if (newSubscriptionRegistration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(newSubscription);
                    }
                    if (newSubscriptionRegistration != newSubscription) {
                        revert CannotSubscribeToRegistrantWithSubscription(newSubscription);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        _subscribers[registration].remove(registrant);
                        emit SubscriptionUpdated(registrant, registration, false);
                    }
                    _registrations[registrant] = newSubscription;
                    _subscribers[newSubscription].add(registrant);
                    emit SubscriptionUpdated(registrant, newSubscription, true);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Unsubscribe an address from its current subscribed registrant, and optionally copy its filtered operators and codeHashes.
                 */
                function unsubscribe(address registrant, bool copyExistingEntries) external onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration == registrant) {
                        revert NotSubscribed();
                    }
                    _subscribers[registration].remove(registrant);
                    _registrations[registrant] = registrant;
                    emit SubscriptionUpdated(registrant, registration, false);
                    if (copyExistingEntries) {
                        _copyEntries(registrant, registration);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Copy filtered operators and codeHashes from a different registrantToCopy to addr.
                 */
                function copyEntriesOf(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) external onlyAddressOrOwner(registrant) {
                    if (registrant == registrantToCopy) {
                        revert CannotCopyFromSelf();
                    }
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    }
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        revert CannotUpdateWhileSubscribed(registration);
                    }
                    address registrantRegistration = _registrations[registrantToCopy];
                    if (registrantRegistration == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrantToCopy);
                    }
                    _copyEntries(registrant, registrantToCopy);
                }
                /// @dev helper to copy entries from registrantToCopy to registrant and emit events
                function _copyEntries(address registrant, address registrantToCopy) private {
                    EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage filteredOperatorsRef = _filteredOperators[registrantToCopy];
                    EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set storage filteredCodeHashesRef = _filteredCodeHashes[registrantToCopy];
                    uint256 filteredOperatorsLength = filteredOperatorsRef.length();
                    uint256 filteredCodeHashesLength = filteredCodeHashesRef.length();
                    unchecked {
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < filteredOperatorsLength; ++i) {
                            address operator = filteredOperatorsRef.at(i);
                            bool added = _filteredOperators[registrant].add(operator);
                            if (added) {
                                emit OperatorUpdated(registrant, operator, true);
                            }
                        }
                        for (uint256 i = 0; i < filteredCodeHashesLength; ++i) {
                            bytes32 codehash = filteredCodeHashesRef.at(i);
                            bool added = _filteredCodeHashes[registrant].add(codehash);
                            if (added) {
                                emit CodeHashUpdated(registrant, codehash, true);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                //////////////////
                // VIEW METHODS //
                //////////////////
                /**
                 * @notice Get the subscription address of a given registrant, if any.
                 */
                function subscriptionOf(address registrant) external view returns (address subscription) {
                    subscription = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (subscription == address(0)) {
                        revert NotRegistered(registrant);
                    } else if (subscription == registrant) {
                        subscription = address(0);
                    }
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Get the set of addresses subscribed to a given registrant.
                 *         Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
                 */
                function subscribers(address registrant) external view returns (address[] memory) {
                    return _subscribers[registrant].values();
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Get the subscriber at a given index in the set of addresses subscribed to a given registrant.
                 *         Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
                 */
                function subscriberAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external view returns (address) {
                    return _subscribers[registrant].at(index);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns true if operator is filtered by a given address or its subscription.
                 */
                function isOperatorFiltered(address registrant, address operator) external view returns (bool) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredOperators[registration].contains(operator);
                    }
                    return _filteredOperators[registrant].contains(operator);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns true if a codeHash is filtered by a given address or its subscription.
                 */
                function isCodeHashFiltered(address registrant, bytes32 codeHash) external view returns (bool) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredCodeHashes[registration].contains(codeHash);
                    }
                    return _filteredCodeHashes[registrant].contains(codeHash);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns true if the hash of an address's code is filtered by a given address or its subscription.
                 */
                function isCodeHashOfFiltered(address registrant, address operatorWithCode) external view returns (bool) {
                    bytes32 codeHash = operatorWithCode.codehash;
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredCodeHashes[registration].contains(codeHash);
                    }
                    return _filteredCodeHashes[registrant].contains(codeHash);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns true if an address has registered
                 */
                function isRegistered(address registrant) external view returns (bool) {
                    return _registrations[registrant] != address(0);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns a list of filtered operators for a given address or its subscription.
                 */
                function filteredOperators(address registrant) external view returns (address[] memory) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredOperators[registration].values();
                    }
                    return _filteredOperators[registrant].values();
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns the set of filtered codeHashes for a given address or its subscription.
                 *         Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
                 */
                function filteredCodeHashes(address registrant) external view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredCodeHashes[registration].values();
                    }
                    return _filteredCodeHashes[registrant].values();
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns the filtered operator at the given index of the set of filtered operators for a given address or
                 *         its subscription.
                 *         Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
                 */
                function filteredOperatorAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external view returns (address) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredOperators[registration].at(index);
                    }
                    return _filteredOperators[registrant].at(index);
                }
                /**
                 * @notice Returns the filtered codeHash at the given index of the list of filtered codeHashes for a given address or
                 *         its subscription.
                 *         Note that order is not guaranteed as updates are made.
                 */
                function filteredCodeHashAt(address registrant, uint256 index) external view returns (bytes32) {
                    address registration = _registrations[registrant];
                    if (registration != registrant) {
                        return _filteredCodeHashes[registration].at(index);
                    }
                    return _filteredCodeHashes[registrant].at(index);
                }
                /// @dev Convenience method to compute the code hash of an arbitrary contract
                function codeHashOf(address a) external view returns (bytes32) {
                    return a.codehash;
                }
            }
            // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
            pragma solidity ^0.8.13;
            contract OperatorFilterRegistryErrorsAndEvents {
                error CannotFilterEOAs();
                error AddressAlreadyFiltered(address operator);
                error AddressNotFiltered(address operator);
                error CodeHashAlreadyFiltered(bytes32 codeHash);
                error CodeHashNotFiltered(bytes32 codeHash);
                error OnlyAddressOrOwner();
                error NotRegistered(address registrant);
                error AlreadyRegistered();
                error AlreadySubscribed(address subscription);
                error NotSubscribed();
                error CannotUpdateWhileSubscribed(address subscription);
                error CannotSubscribeToSelf();
                error CannotSubscribeToZeroAddress();
                error NotOwnable();
                error AddressFiltered(address filtered);
                error CodeHashFiltered(address account, bytes32 codeHash);
                error CannotSubscribeToRegistrantWithSubscription(address registrant);
                error CannotCopyFromSelf();
                event RegistrationUpdated(address indexed registrant, bool indexed registered);
                event OperatorUpdated(address indexed registrant, address indexed operator, bool indexed filtered);
                event OperatorsUpdated(address indexed registrant, address[] operators, bool indexed filtered);
                event CodeHashUpdated(address indexed registrant, bytes32 indexed codeHash, bool indexed filtered);
                event CodeHashesUpdated(address indexed registrant, bytes32[] codeHashes, bool indexed filtered);
                event SubscriptionUpdated(address indexed registrant, address indexed subscription, bool indexed subscribed);
            }